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In this paper, we address a foundational challenge in quantum field theory on curved spacetime by developing a consistent framework within loop quantum gravity. We introduce a methodology for defining meaningful superpositions of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Gaoping Long , Cong Zhang

A key problem in the attempt to quantize the gravitational field is the choice of boundary conditions. These are mixed, in that spatial and normal components of metric perturbations obey different sets of boundary conditions. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan G. Avramidi , Giampiero Esposito

The ordinary quantum theory points out that general relativity is negligible for spatial distances up to the Planck scale. Consistency in the foundations of the quantum theory requires a``soft'' spacetime structure of the general relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Peter Leifer

Recently, a self-contained trajectory-based formulation of non-relativistic quantum mechanics was developed [Ann. Phys. 315, 505 (2005); Chem. Phys. 370, 4 (2010); J. Chem. Phys. 136, 031102 (2012)], that makes no use of wavefunctions or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Bill Poirier

The geometro-stochastic method of quantization provides a framework for quantum general relativity, in which the principal frame bundles of local Lorentz frames that underlie the fibre-theoretical approach to classical general relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eduard Prugovecki

Theories based on General Relativity or Quantum Mechanics have taken a leading position in macroscopic and microscopic Physics, but fail when used in the other extremity. Thus, we try to establish a new structure of united theory based on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Chang-kai Zhang

The no-boundary proposal is a theory of the initial conditions of the universe formulated in semi-classical gravity, and relying on the existence of regular (complex) solutions of the equations of motion. We show by explicit computation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Caroline Jonas , Jean-Luc Lehners

Although general relativity is a predictively successful theory, it treats matter as classical rather than as quantum. For this reason, it will have to be replaced by a more fundamental quantum theory of gravity. Attempts to formulate a…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Christian Wuthrich

This is an introduction to quantum gravity, aimed at a fairly general audience and concentrating on what have historically two main approaches to quantum gravity: the covariant and canonical programs (string theory is not covered). The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Wallace

We present in detail a four-dimensional unified quantum theory. In this theory, we identify three class of parameters, coordinate-momentum, spin and gauge, as all and as the only fundamental parameters to describe quantum fields. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Chang-Yu Zhu , Heng Fan

We make biframe and quaternion extensions on the noncommutative geometry, and construct the biframe spacetime for the unification of gravity and quantum field theory. The extended geometry distinguishes between the ordinary spacetime based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Hefu Yu , Bo-Qiang Ma

In quantum field theory there is now a well developed technique, effective field theory, which allows one to obtain low energy quantum predictions in ``non-renormalizable'' theories, using only the degrees of freedom and interactions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John F. Donoghue

A link between canonical quantum gravity and fermionic quantum field theory is established in this paper. From a spectral triple construction which encodes the kinematics of quantum gravity semi-classical states are constructed which, in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup

In general relativity (GR), spacetime geometry is no longer just a background arena but a physical and dynamical entity with its own degrees of freedom. We present an overview of approaches to quantum gravity in which this central feature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Abhay Ashtekar , Martin Reuter , Carlo Rovelli

In a natural extension of the relativity principle we argue that a quantum theory of gravity involves two fundamental scales associated with both dynamical space-time as well as dynamical momentum space. This view of quantum gravity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Laurent Freidel , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

In this paper is considered a generalized quantization principle for the gravitational field in canonical quantum gravity, especially with respect to quantum geometrodynamics. This assumption can be interpreted as a transfer from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Martin Kober

We construct a generalised formalism for group field theories, in which the domain of the field is extended to include additional proper time variables, as well as their conjugate mass variables. This formalism allows for different types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniele Oriti

We construct a generalized class of quantum gravity condensate states, that allows the description of continuum homogeneous quantum geometries within the full theory. They are based on similar ideas already applied to extract effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Daniele Oriti , Daniele Pranzetti , James P. Ryan , Lorenzo Sindoni

The effort to discover a quantum theory of gravity is motivated by the need to reconcile the incompatibility between quantum theory and general relativity. Here, we present an alternative approach by constructing a consistent theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Jonathan Oppenheim

A generalized Noether's theorem and the operational determination of a physical geometry in quantum physics are used to motivate a quantum geometry consisting of relations between quantum states that are defined by a universal group. Making…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeeva Anandan