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We construct new classes of exact cosmological solutions to five dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with two coupling constants for the dilaton-Maxwell term and dilaton-cosmological constant term. All the solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-08 A. M. Ghezelbash

We propose an interpretation for the cosmological constant problem based on modeling the universe as a 3-brane embedded in the bulk of 5-dimensional supergravity with hypermultiplets. When solving the modified Friedmann equations the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Safinaz Salem

We studied the dilaton cosmology based on Weyl-Scaled induced gravity. The potential of dilaton field is taken as exponential form. An analytical solution of Einstein equation is found. The dilaton can be a candidate for dark energy that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Q. Lu , Z. G. Huang , W. Fang , K. F. Zhang

We show that the phase transition from the decelerating universe to the accelerating universe, which is of relevance to the cosmological coincidence problem, is possible in the semiclassically quantized two-dimensional dilaton gravity by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wontae Kim , Myung Seok Yoon

The reduction of 4D Einstein gravity with $N$ minimal scalars leads to specific 2D dilaton gravity with dilaton coupled scalars. Applying s-wave and large $N$ approximation (where large $N$ quantum contribution due to dilaton itself is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Tomoko Kadoyoshi , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

By means of a simple model we investigate the possibility of an accelerated expansion of a 3-dimensional subspace in the presence of the variation of the effective 4-dimensional constant obeying the experimental constraint. Multidimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Anastasia Golubtsova

It has been suggested that codimension-two braneworlds might naturally explain the vanishing of the 4D effective cosmological constant, due to the automatic relation between the deficit angle and the brane tension. To investigate whether…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jérémie Vinet , James M. Cline

Multidimensionality of our Universe is one of the most intriguing assumption in modern physics. It follows naturally from theories unifying different fundamental interactions with gravity, e.g. M/string theory. The idea has received a great…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Tamerlan Saidov

Exact static, spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Abelian gauge-dilaton equations, in $D$-dimensional gravity with a chain of $n$ Ricci-flat internal spaces are considered, with the gauge field potential having three nonzero…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. A. Bronnikov

It has been shown a specific Horndeski theory of gravity arises from a consistent Kaluza-Klein reduction of the gravi-dilaton sector of the low-energy effective heterotic string action with a first $\alpha'$ correction. Here we provide a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Damien A. Easson , Tucker Manton , Andrew Svesko

We consider a toy cosmological model with a gas of wrapped Dp-branes in 10-dimensional dilaton gravity compactified on a p-dimensional Ricci flat internal manifold. A consistent generalization of the low energy effective field equations in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Arapoglu , A. Kaya

We discuss the stability of the higher-dimensional de Sitter (dS) brane solutions with two-dimensional internal space in the Einstein-Maxwel theory. We show that an instability appears in the scalar-type perturbations with respect to the dS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masato Minamitsuji

A complete global analysis of spatially-flat, four-dimensional cosmologies derived from the type IIA string and M-theory effective actions is presented. A non--trivial Ramond-Ramond sector is included. The governing equations are written as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Andrew P. Billyard , Alan A. Coley , James E. Lidsey , Ulf S. Nilsson

The possibility of obtaining singularity free cosmological solutions in four dimensional effective actions motivated by string theory is investigated. In these effective actions, in addition to the Einstein-Hilbert term, the dilatonic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. C. Fabris , R. G. Furtado , Patrick Peter , N. Pinto-Neto

We obtain cosmological four dimensional solutions of the low energy effective string theory by reducing a five dimensional black hole, and black hole--de Sitter solution of the Einstein gravity down to four dimensions. The appearance of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. Behrndt , S. Foerste

A broad class of higher dimensional instanton solutions are found for a theory which contains gravity, a scalar field and antisymmetric tensor fields of arbitrary rank. The metric used, a warp product of an arbitrary number of any compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 J. A. Gray , E. J. Copeland

Numerical solutions of Einstein, scalar, and gauge field equations are found for static and inflating defects in a higher-dimensional spacetime. The defects have $(3+1)$-dimensional core and magnetic monopole configuration in $n=3$ extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Inyong Cho , Alexander Vilenkin

In this work we show that Einstein gravity in four dimensions can be consistently obtained from the compactification of a generic higher curvature Lovelock theory in dimension $D=4+p$, being $p\geq1$. The compactification is performed on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Fabrizio Canfora , Adolfo Cisterna , Sebastian Fuenzalida , Carla Henriquez-Baez , Julio Oliva

The general solution of Einstein's gravity equation in $D$ dimensions for an anisotropic and spherically symmetric matter distribution is calculated in a bulk with position dependent cosmological constant. Results for $n$ concentric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-01 I. C. Jardim , R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho

We study quintessence-driven, spatially flat, expanding FRW cosmologies that arise naturally from string theory formulated in a supercritical number of spacetime dimensions. The tree-level potential of the string theory produces an equation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson