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相关论文: Lorentz and CPT symmetries in commutative and nonc…

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We analyse some dimension-five CPT-even and Lorentz-violating nonminimal couplings between fermionic and gauge fields in the context of the Dirac equation. After evaluating the nonrelativistic Hamiltonian, we discuss the behavior of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Jonas B. Araujo , Rodolfo Casana , Manoel M. Ferreira

We propose a CPT-even and Lorentz-violating dimension-five nonminimal coupling between fermionic and gauge fields, involving the CPT-even and Lorentz-violating gauge tensor of the Standard-Model Extension. This nonminimal coupling modifies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. Passos F. E. P. Dos Santos , E. O. Silva

In this work, we propose a CPT-even and Lorentz-violating dimension-five nonminimal coupling between fermionic and gauge fields, involving the CTP-even and Lorentz-violating gauge tensor of the SME. This nonminimal coupling modifies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-29 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. O. Silva , E. Passos , F. E. P. dos Santos

If there exists Lorentz and CPT violation in nature, then it is crucial to discover and understand the underlying mechanism. In this contribution, we discuss one such mechanism which relies on four-dimensional chiral gauge theories defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-25 F. R. Klinkhamer

We calculate by the method of dimensional regularization and derivative expansion the one-loop effective action for a Dirac fermion with a Lorentz-violating and CPT-odd kinetic term in the background of a gauge field. We show that this term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -M. Chung , Phillial Oh

The theoretical description of fermions in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation is developed. We classify all Lorentz- and CPT-violating and invariant terms in the quadratic Lagrange density for a Dirac fermion, including operators of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

We consider quantum electrodynamics with an additional Lorentz- and CPT-violating axial-vector term in the fermionic sector and discuss the possibility that radiative corrections induce a Lorentz- and CPT-violating Chern-Simons-like term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Adam , F. R. Klinkhamer

In a nonperturbative formulation, radiative corrections arising from Lorentz and CPT violation in the fermion sector induce a definite and nonzero Chern-Simons addition to the electromagnetic action. If instead a perturbative formulation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Roman Jackiw , Alan Kostelecky

We consider four-dimensional chiral gauge theories defined over a spacetime manifold with topology $\mathbb{R}^3 \times S^1$ and periodic boundary conditions over the compact dimension. The effective gauge-field action is calculated for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 K. J. B. Ghosh , F. R. Klinkhamer

We evaluate the noncommutative Chern-Simons action induced by fermions interacting with an Abelian gauge field in a noncommutative massive Thirring model in (2+1)-dimensional spacetime. This calculation is performed in the Dirac and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. A. Brito , T. Mariz , J. R. S. Nascimento , R. F. Ribeiro

Lorentz violation through a radiatively induced Chern-Simons-like term in a fermionic theory embedded in linearized quantum gravity with a Lorentz- and CPT-violating axial-vector term in the fermionic sector proportional to a constant field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-20 J. C. C. Felipe , A. R. Vieira , A. L. Cherchiglia , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli , Marcos Sampaio

We find the inconsistency of dimensional reduction and naive dimensional regularization in their applications to Chern-Simons type gauge theories. Further we adopt a consistent dimensional regularization to investigate the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Chaichian , W. F. Chen

The Schwinger proper-time method is an effective calculation method, explicitly gauge invariant and nonperturbative. We make use of this method to investigate the radiatively induced Lorentz and CPT-violating effects in quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Chaichian , W. F. Chen , R. Gonzalez Felipe

We investigate the breakdown of Lorentz symmetry in QED by a CPT violating interaction term consisting of the coupling of an axial fermion current with a constant vector field $b$, in the framework of algebraic renormalization -- a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Oswaldo M. Del Cima , Jakson M. Fonseca , Daniel H. T. Franco , Olivier Piguet

A physical mechanism for CPT violation is reviewed, which relies on chiral fermions, gauge interactions, and nontrivial spacetime topology. The nontrivial topology can occur at the very largest scale (e.g., at the "edge" of the universe) or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frans R. Klinkhamer

In this paper we first discuss the analysis regarding the role of Lorentz symmetry in the perturbative non-gravitational anomalies for a family of fermions, which has been recently performed in arXiv:0809.0184. The theory is assumed to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Salvio

The classification of Lorentz- and CPT-violating operators in nonabelian gauge field theories is performed. We construct all gauge-invariant terms describing propagation and interaction in the action for fermions and gauge fields.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li

This paper focuses on additional inspections concerning the fermionic sector of the Standard Model Extension (SME). In this context, our main effort in this contribution is to investigate effects of Lorentz-symmetry violation (LSV) on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 João Paulo S. Melo , José A. Helayël-Neto

Boundary conditions for a massless Dirac fermion in 2+1 dimensions where the space is a half-plane are discussed in detail. It is argued that linear boundary conditions that leave the Hamiltonian Hermitian generically break $C$ $P$ and $T$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Shovon Biswas , Gordon W. Semenoff

We calculate the quantum corrections to the Lorentz algebra for chiral Weyl fermions interacting with an external $U(1)$ gauge field in a background Riemann-Cartan (RC) spacetime. This was achieved by setting up the equal-time commutation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Sandeep S. Cranganore
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