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In this contribution we will review briefly the supersymmetric Lagrangian approach to the supergravity-superbrane interaction which was developed in collaboration with J. A. de Azcarraga, J.M. Izquierdo, J. Lukierski and J. M. Isidro. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor A. Bandos

We review the manifestation of the Brout-Englert-Higgs effect in general relativity interacting with point-like and extended objects (p-branes including string for p=1 and membrane for p=2), which manifests itself in the appearance of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Igor A. Bandos

The embedding of a $p$-brane into higher dimensional spacetime breaks not only translational symmetries transverse to the worldvolume, but also Lorentz symmetries. There exist formulations for $p$-brane actions which associate Goldstone…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-06 I. N. McArthur

Spacetime non-commutativity appears in string theory. In this paper, the non-commutativity in string theory is reviewed. At first we review that a Dp-brane is equivalent to a configuration of infinitely many D($p-2$)-branes. If we consider…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ken-Ichi Tezuka

We discuss a model of a conformal p-brane interacting with the world volume metric and connection. The purpose of the model is to suggest a mechanism by which gravity coupled to p-branes leads to the formation of structure rather than…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. Aurilia , A. Smailagic , E. Spallucci

Multidimensional gravity interacting with intersecting electric and magnetic $p$-branes is considered for fields depending on a single variable. Some general features of the system behaviour are revealed without solving the field equations.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. A. Bronnikov

We consider gauge/gravity correspondence for general Dp-branes with $0\le p\le 4$, namely, the duality between the (p+1)-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and superstring theory on the near-horizon limit of the Dp-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Yasuhiro Sekino

By considering the p-brane motion in G/K symmetric space bulk we identify the G-invariant bulk metric in the solvable lie algebra gauge of the brane action. After calculating the Levi-Civita connection of this bulk metric we use it in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

It has been long known that when spacetime symmetry is spontaneously broken, some of the broken generators may not give rise to independent gapless, Nambu-Goldstone excitations. We provide two complementary viewpoints of this phenomenon. On…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Tomáš Brauner , Haruki Watanabe

The braneworld scenario is studied and the effective action of 3-brane living in 5-dim. Minkowski space is constructed. This action is proved to be invariant under spontaneously broken scale and Weyl symmetries and to encode a model of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-22 A. A. Zheltukhin

In this paper we elaborate on the idea of an emergent spacetime which arises due to the dynamical breaking of diffeomorphism invariance in the early universe. In preparation for an explicit symmetry breaking scenario, we consider nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ingo Kirsch

We propose a general action describing the dynamics of lightlike (LL) p-branes in any odd (p+1) world-volume dimensions. Next, we consider self-consistent coupling of \textsl{LL}-membranes (p=2) to D=4 Einstein-Maxwell system plus a D=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-27 E. I. Guendelman , A. Kaganovich , E. Nissimov , S. Pacheva

We introduce a new kind of space-filling brane, which we term "G-brane" because its action is a descendant of the gravitational action. The G-brane may be thought of as the remanent of the gravitational field when the propagating gravitons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Claudio Bunster , Alfredo Perez

We derive the gauge invariant perturbation equations for a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime in the presence of a brane. The equations are derived in full generality, without specifying a particular energy content of the bulk or the brane. We do…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Riazuelo , Filippo Vernizzi , Danièle Steer , Ruth Durrer

We point out some subtleties with gauge fixings (which sometimes include the so-called ``brane bending'' effects) typically used to compute the graviton propagator on the Randall-Sundrum brane. In particular, the brane, which has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

The idea of the Gauss map is unified with the concept of branes as hypersurfaces embedded into $D$-dimensional Minkowski space. The map introduces new generalized coordinates of branes alternative to their world vectors $\mathbf{x}$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-23 A. A. Zheltukhin

We construct a kappa-symmetric and diffeomorphism-invariant non-relativistic Dp-brane action as a non-relativistic limit of a relativistic Dp-brane action in flat space. In a suitable gauge the world-volume theory is given by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Joaquim Gomis , Filippo Passerini , Toni Ramirez , Antoine Van Proeyen

We discuss the nonabelian world-volume action which governs the dynamics of N coincident Dp-branes. In this theory, the branes' transverse displacements are described by matrix-valued scalar fields, and so this is a natural physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert C. Myers

We complement investigations of the gauge structure of general relativity with an analysis of the physical consequences of the spontaneous breaking of diffeomorphism invariance which manifests itself in e.g. the socalled Einstein hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Manfred Requardt

In contrast with pseudo-gravitational effects that are mathematically analogous but physically quite distinct from gravity, this presentation deals with a kind of quasi-gravitational effect that can act in an asymmetrically moving brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter
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