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In the present paper the gauge-invariant formalism is developed for perturbations of the brane-world model in which our universe is realized as a boundary of a higher-dimensional spacetime. For the background model in which the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hideo Kodama , Akihiro Ishibashi , Osamu Seto

We study cosmological perturbations in a brane-world scenario where the matter fields live on a four-dimensional brane and gravity propagates in the five-dimensional bulk. We present the equations of motion in an arbitrary gauge for metric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Helen A. Bridgman , Karim A. Malik , David Wands

Cosmological perturbations in the brane-world cosmology with a positive tension brane in the AdS background bulk geometry is analyzed by using the doubly gauge-invariant formalism. We derive four independent equations for scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Shinji Mukohyama

We consider cosmological models where the universe, governed by Einstein's equations, is a piece of a five dimensional double-sided anti-de Sitter spacetime (that is, a "$Z_2$-symmetric bulk") with matter confined to its four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nathalie Deruelle , Tomas Dolezel , Joseph Katz

We review the doubly gauge invariant formalism of cosmological perturbations in the Randall-Sundrum brane world. This formalism leads to four independent equations describing the evolution of scalar perturbations. Three of these equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shinji Mukohyama

We develop a gauge-invariant formalism to describe metric perturbations in five-dimensional brane-world theories. In particular, this formalism applies to models originating from heterotic M-theory. We introduce a generalized longitudinal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. van de Bruck , M. Dorca , R. H. Brandenberger , A. Lukas

We consider a single 3-brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same cosmological constant, but whose metrics do not posses a $Z_{2}$-symmetry. On each side of the brane, the bulk is a solution to Gauss-Bonnet gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenichiro Konya

We address the question of cosmological perturbations in the context of brane cosmology, where our Universe is a three-brane where matter is confined, whereas gravity lives in a higher dimensional spacetime. The equations governing the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Langlois

A manifestly gauge-invariant theory of gravitational fluctuations of brane-world scenarios is discussed. Without resorting to any specific gauge choice, a general method is presented in order to disentangle the fluctuations of the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Giovannini

For five-dimensional braneworlds with an $S_1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold topology for the extra dimension $x^5$, we discuss the validity of recent claims that a gauge exists where the two boundary branes lie at fixed positions and the metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Samuel Webster

Using a metric-based formalism to treat cosmological perturbations, we discuss the connection between anisotropic stress on the brane and brane bending. First we discuss gauge-transformations, and draw our attention to gauges, in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Dorca , C. van de Bruck

In this paper, we consider cosmological perturbations on a brane universe embedded in an Anti-de Sitter bulk. We use a novel gauge, in which the full five-dimensional problem is in principle solvable. In this gauge we derive the equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. van de Bruck , M. Dorca

It is shown that the gauge theory of relativistic 3-Branes can be formulated in a conformally invariant way if the embedding space is six-dimensional. The implementation of conformal invariance requires the use of a modified measure,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. I. Guendelman , E. Spallucci

The Friedmann equation for a positive tension brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same 5D cosmological constant, but which does not posses a Z_2 symmetry of the metric itself is derived, and the possible effects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anne-Christine Davis , Ian Vernon , Stephen C. Davis , Warren B. Perkins

We derive a system of cosmological equations for a braneworld with induced curvature which is a junction between several bulk spaces. The permutation symmetry of the bulk spaces is not imposed, and the values of the fundamental constants,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Alexander Viznyuk , Luis Norberto Granda

This is a review on cosmological perturbation theory. After an introduction, it presents the problem of gauge transformation. Gauge invariant variables are introduced and the Einstein and conservation equations are written in terms of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ruth Durrer

We consider a brane world and its gravitational linear perturbations. We present a general solution of the perturbations in the bulk and find the complete perturbed junction conditions for generic brane dynamics. We also prove that (spin 2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adenauer G. Casali , Elcio Abdalla , Bin Wang

In this paper we present a gauge-invariant formalism for perturbations of the brane-world model developed by the author, A. Ishibashi and O. Seto recently, and analyze the behavior of cosmological perturbations in a spatially flat expanding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hideo Kodama

The Randall-Sundrum scenario, with a 1+3-dimensional brane in a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime, can be generalized in various ways. We consider the case where the Z2-symmetry at the brane is relaxed, and in addition the gravitational action…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Laszlo Gergely , Roy Maartens

The global geometries of bulk vacuum space-times in the brane-universe models are investigated and classified in terms of geometrical invariants. The corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams and embedding diagrams are constructed. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Victor Berezin
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