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We study heat transport in a gas of one-dimensional fermions in the presence of a small temperature gradient. At temperatures well below the Fermi energy there are two types of relaxation processes in this system, with dramatically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 K. A. Matveev , Zoran Ristivojevic

We focus on the massive Thirring model in 1+1 dimensions at finite temperature and non-zero chemical potential, and comment on some parallels between this model and QCD. In QCD, calculations of physical quantities such as transport…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Steer , A. Gomez Nicola , R. J. Rivers , T. S. Evans

We study the thermal conductivity of the one-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model at finite temperature using a density matrix renormalization group approach. The integrability of this model gives rise to ballistic thermal transport. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-14 C. Karrasch , D. M. Kennes , F. Heidrich-Meisner

The thermal transport properties of a two dimensional Fermi gas are explored, for the full range of temperatures and densities. The heat flux is established by solving the Uehling-Uhlebeck equation using a relaxation approximation given by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 A. R. Méndez , A. L. García-Perciante , G. Chacón-Acosta

In one dimensional quantum gases there is a well known "duality" between hard core bosons and non-interacting fermions. However, at the field theory level, no exact duality connecting strongly interacting bosons to weakly interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Etienne Granet , Bruno Bertini , Fabian H. L. Essler

We generalize the two-channel (Edwards) fermion-boson model describing quantum transport in a background medium to the more realistic case of dispersive bosons. Using the variational exact diagonalization technique, we numerically solve the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Monodeep Chakraborty , Holger Fehske

We consider a theory of a two-component Dirac fermion localized on a (2+1) dimensional brane coupled to a (3+1) dimensional bulk. Using the fermionic particle-vortex duality, we show that the theory has a strong-weak duality that maps the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Wei-Han Hsiao , Dam Thanh Son

This work studies heat transport of bond-disordered spin-1/2 chains. As an example, the XX case is analyzed, which corresponds to a model of noninteracting spinless fermions. Within the fermion representation, the single-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

Motivated by the recently observed failure of the kinetic theory for the bulk viscosity, we in turn revisit the shear viscosity and the thermal conductivity of two-component fermions with a zero-range interaction both in two and three…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Keisuke Fujii , Yusuke Nishida

The gap equation for fermions in a version of thermal QED in three dimensions is studied numerically in the Schwinger-Dyson formalism. The interest in this theory has been recently revived since it has been proposed as a model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 George Triantaphyllou

As a generic model for transport of interacting fermions through a barrier or interstitials in a lattice, quantum Brownian motion in a periodic potential is studied. There is a duality transformation between the continuous coordinate or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sassetti , H. Schomerus , U. Weiss

Transition temperatures $T_{c}$ calculated using the BCS model electron-phonon interaction without any adjustable parameters agree with empirical values for quasi-2D cuprate superconductors. They follow from a two-dimensional gas of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Casas , M. de Llano , A. Puente , A. Rigo , M. A. Solis

Based on the real-time formalism, especially, on Thermo Field Dynamics, we derive the Schwinger-Dyson gap equation for the fermion propagator in QED and Four-Fermion model at finite-temperature and -density. We discuss some advantage of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 K. -I. Kondo , K. Yoshida

We present a two dimensional model of superconductivity where bosonization of fermions is described by topological fermion-boson duality. The model solves the discrepancy between theoretical and empirical values of penetration depth and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

We analyze the spectral properties of a very general two-channel fermion-boson transport model in the insulating and metallic regimes, and the signatures of the metal-insulator quantum phase transition in between. To this end we determine…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Ejima , H. Fehske

We consider a (2+1) dimensional Wilson-Fisher boson coupled to a (3+1) dimensional U(1) gauge field. This theory possesses a strong-weak duality in terms of the coupling constant e, and is self-dual at a particular value of $e$. We derive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Wei-Han Hsiao , Dam Thanh Son

We reformulate the Thirring model in $D$ $(2 \le D < 4)$ dimensions as a gauge theory by introducing $U(1)$ hidden local symmetry (HLS) and study the dynamical mass generation of the fermion through the Schwinger-Dyson (SD) equation. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Taichi Itoh , Yoonbai Kim , Masaki Sugiura , Koichi Yamawaki

In this work we provide a bosonized version of the Thirring model in 2+1 dimensions in the case of single fermion species, where we do not have the benefit of large N expansion. In this situation there are very few analytical methods to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Rodrigo Corso B. Santos , Pedro R. S. Gomes , Carlos A. Hernaski

We discuss the BCS-BEC crossover for one-dimensional spin 1/2 fermions at zero temperature using the Boson-Fermion resonance model in one dimension. We show that in the limit of a broad resonance, this model is equivalent to an exactly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Recati , J. N. Fuchs , W. Zwerger

We investigate the analytic properties of finite-temperature self-energies of bosons interacting with fermions at one-loop order. A simple boson-fermion model was chosen due to its interesting features of having two distinct couplings of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. C. de Godoy Caldas , M. Hott
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