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相关论文: A photon mass on the brane

200 篇论文

In Very Special Relativity (VSR) a gauge invariant photon mass is allowed. We explore some consequences of keeping this parameter not zero. VSR-Maxwell equations are presented. In addition, we show modifications to the Feynman rules keeping…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Jorge Alfaro , Alex Soto

High-frequency photons traveling in plasma exhibit a linear polarizability that can influence the dispersion of linear plasma waves. We present a detailed calculation of this effect for Langmuir waves as a characteristic example. Two…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 I. Y. Dodin , D. E. Ruiz

The Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati model introduces a parameter, the cross-over scale $r_c$, setting the scale where higher dimensional effects are important. In order to agree with observations and to explain the current acceleration of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Oriol Pujolas

We investigate the spectral shape of a high-energy diffuse photon emitted by evaporating primordial black holes (PBHs) in the Randall-Sundrum type II (RS2) braneworld. In their braneworld scenario, the nature of small PBHs is drastically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuuiti Sendouda , Shigehiro Nagataki , Katsuhiko Sato

We study cosmological consequences of non-constant brane world moduli in five dimensional brane world models with bulk scalars and two boundary branes. We focus on the case where the brane tension is an exponential function of the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

In higher-dimensional theories, a graviton propagating in the bulk can follow a shorter path, known as a shortcut, compared to a photon propagating in a four-dimensional spacetime. Thus by combining the observations of gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Zi-Chao Lin , Hao Yu , Yungui Gong

We present a general model with universal extra dimensions in the presence of the bulk fermion masses and boundary localized kinetic terms, which are generically allowed by symmetries of five dimensional gauge theory. We provide a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Thomas Flacke , Kyoungchul Kong , Seong Chan Park

We derive a general formalism for constructing a four-dimensional effective action for the radion field in 5 dimensions, taking into account the possible dependence of the scale factor on the internal coordinate. First and second variations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Panagiota Kanti , Keith A. Olive , Maxim Pospelov

Vector Schwinger model with a mass term for the photon, describing 2D electrodyn amics with massless fermions, studied by us recently, represents a new class of models. This theory becomes gauge-invariant when studied on the light-front.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-09-08 Usha Kulshreshtha

Recently, a new scalar-tensor braneworld model was presented in [Phys. Rev. \textbf{D 86} (2012) 127502]. It not only solves the gauge hierarchy problem but also reproduces a correct Friedmann-like equation on the brane. In this new model,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Qun-Ying Xie , Zhen-Hua Zhao , Yi Zhong , Jie Yang , Xiang-Nan Zhou

The modified gravitational equations to describe a four-dimensional braneworld in the case with the Lorentz invariant violation in a bulk spacetime is presented. It contains a trace part of the brane energy-momentum tensor and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Arianto , Freddy P. Zen , Bobby E. Gunara

We argue that in fat brane-world scenarios the light propagating in vacuum will, because of massive ``Kaluza-Klein'' (KK) excitations, experience a refraction. The motion of a photon inside a fat brane can be decomposed in the longitudinal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Merab Gogberashvili , Alexander S. Sakharov , Edward K. G. Sarkisyan

In the framework of a five-dimensional model with one 3-brane and an infinite extra dimension, we discuss a process in which matter escapes from the brane and propagates into the bulk to arbitrarily large distances. An example is a decay of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ruth Gregory , Valery A. Rubakov , Sergei M. Sibiryakov

The role of bulk matter quantum effects (via the corresponding effective potential discussed on the example of conformal scalar) and of boundary matter quantum effects (via the conformal anomaly induced effective action) is considered in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergio Zerbini

Recently by us was proposed the model where Einstein's equation on the brane was connected with Maxwell's multi-dimensional equations in pseudo-Euclidean space. Based on this idea unification of 4-dimensional gravity and electromagnetism in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Merab Gogberashvili

A conservative constraint on the rest mass of the photon can be estimated under the assumption that the frequency dependence of dispersion from astronomical sources is mainly contributed by the nonzero photon mass effect. Photon mass limits…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Jun-Jie Wei , Er-Kang Zhang , Song-Bo Zhang , Xue-Feng Wu

We derive an effective theory on the orbifold branes of the Randall-Sundrum 1 (RS1) braneworld scenario in the presence of a bulk brane. We concentrate on the regime where the three branes are close and consider a scenario where the bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Shunsuke Fujii , Claudia de Rham , Hirotaka Yoshino

We consider brane cosmology when the 4D Ricci scalar term is added to the 5D Einstein-Hilbert action and discuss the role that the addition of this term has on the brane-bulk system. The induced brane dynamics is shown to be the usual…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-19 M. La Camera

In a brane (domain wall) scenario with an infinite extra dimension and localized gravity, bulk fermions and scalars often have bound states with zero 4-dimensional mass. In this way massless matter residing on the brane may be obtained. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 S. L. Dubovsky , V. A. Rubakov , P. G. Tinyakov

We model the low energy dynamics of graphene in the continuum in terms of a version of Reduced Quantum Electrodynamics restricting fermions to a (2+1)-dimensional brane, whilst photons remain within the (3+1)-dimensional bulk. For charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Saúl Hernández-Ortiz , David Valenzuela , Alfredo Raya , Saúl Sánchez-Madrigal