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相关论文: A photon mass on the brane

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Based on the low-energy effective field theory of D-branes, the mass spectrum of an extended Standard Model with two-Higgs doublets used to generate all the mass terms is investigated. Besides the gauge bosons, the fermion mass spectrum is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Salah-Eddine Ennadifi

We consider an inflating brane-world setup in which 4-dimensional Lorentz-invariance is violated at high 3-momentum scale $P_{LV} \gg H$, where $H$ is the inflationary Hubble parameter. We study massless scalar field in this background as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. V. Libanov , V. A. Rubakov

We consider brane-world models embedded in a five-dimensional bulk spacetime with a large extra dimension and a cosmological constant. The cosmology in $5D$ possesses "wave-like" character in the sense that the metric coefficients in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 J. Ponce de Leon

We consider cosmological models where the universe, governed by Einstein's equations, is a piece of a five dimensional double-sided anti-de Sitter spacetime (that is, a "$Z_2$-symmetric bulk") with matter confined to its four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nathalie Deruelle , Tomas Dolezel , Joseph Katz

In models with extra dimensions, vectorlike Dirac masses for fermion fields are generically allowed. These masses are independent of electroweak symmetry breaking and do not contribute to the known masses for the quarks and leptons. They…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Gui-Yu Huang , Kyoungchul Kong , Seong Chan Park

In conformity to new findings about the widespread occurrence of triaxiality arguments are given in favor of a description of the giant dipole resonance in heavy nuclei by the sum of three Lorentzians. This TLO parameterization allows a…

We study corrections to the photon-propagator in a recently proposed model, where gravity lives in 4+n dimensions and Standard Model fields in 4 dimensions. We find a correction to the form factor of the photon that can be constrained by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Akhoury , J. J. van der Bij

We consider a brane scenario with a massive scalar field in the five-dimensional bulk. We study the scalar states that are localized on the brane, which is assumed to be de Sitter. These localized scalar modes are massive in general, their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 David Langlois , Misao Sasaki

We consider a model involving a 4-brane in a 6D bulk which carries sigma model fields. An axion field on the 4-brane cancels the pressure along one direction leading to an effective codimension-2 3-brane. For a range of parameters of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bogdanos , A. Kehagias , K. Tamvakis

We investigate the Wightman function, the vacuum expectation values of the field squared and the energy-momentum tensor for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter subject to Robin boundary conditions on two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-06 A. A. Saharian

We derive exact solutions of the Einstein equations in the context of the Randall-Sundrum model with matter on the brane and in the bulk. We present two models in which the brane moves within a time-dependent bulk. We study the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Tetradis

In the framework of a five-dimensional three-brane model with quasi-localized gravitons we evaluate metric perturbations induced on the positive tension brane by matter residing thereon. We find that at intermediate distances, the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ruth Gregory , Valery A. Rubakov , Sergei M. Sibiryakov

This is the second of two papers in which we study real and virtual photon-proton scattering in a nonperturbative framework. In the first paper we have identified the leading contributions to this process at high energies and have derived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Carlo Ewerz , Otto Nachtmann

We present a novel mechanism for the present acceleration of the universe. We find that the temperature of the Unruh radiation perceived by the brane is not equal to the inherent temperature (Hawking temperature at the apparent horizon) of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Hongsheng Zhang , Hyerim Noh , Zong-Hong Zhu , Hongwei Yu

The induced 4d gravity on a brane world is analyzed. The case of a thick brane is considered and the unexpected appearance of a new threshold scale, much larger than the thickness scale is found. In cases of phenomenological interest, this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 E. Kiritsis , N. Tetradis , T. Tomaras

A supersymmetric Randall-Sundrum brane-world demands that not merely the graviton but the entire supergravity multiplet be trapped on the brane. To demonstrate this, we present a complete ansatz for the reduction of (D=5,N=4) gauged…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. Duff , James T. Liu , W. A. Sabra

We explore observational constraints on a cosmological brane-world scenario in which the bulk is not empty. Rather, exchange of mass-energy between the bulk and the bane is allowed. The evolution of matter fields to an observer on the brane…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Umezu , K. Ichiki , T. Kajino , G. J. Mathews , R. Nakamura , M. Yahiro

Shift current and ballistic current have been proposed to explain the bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE), and there have been experiments designed to separate the two mechanisms. These experiments are based on the assumption that under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Zhenbang Dai , Andrew M. Rappe

If the photon possessed an electric charge or a magnetic moment, light waves propagating through magnetic fields would acquire new quantum mechanical phases. For a charged photon, this is an Aharonov-Bohm phase, and the fact that we can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brett Altschul

We study implications of theories with sub-millimeter extra dimensions and $M_f \sim (1 - 10) $ TeV scale quantum gravity for neutrino physics. In these theories, the left-handed neutrinos as well as other standard model (SM) particles, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gia Dvali , Alexei Yu. Smirnov
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