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In this paper we propose a Hamiltonian approach to gapped topological phases on an open surface with boundary. Our setting is an extension of the Levin-Wen model to a 2d graph on the open surface, whose boundary is part of the graph. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Yuting Hu , Zhu-Xi Luo , Ren Pankovich , Yidun Wan , Yong-Shi Wu

We present and analyze a model of an evolving sandpile surface in (2 + 1) dimensions where the dynamics of mobile grains ({\rho}(x, t)) and immobile clusters (h(x, t)) are coupled. Our coupling models the situation where the sandpile is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Bandan Chakrabortty , Anita Mehta

We study the two-boundary extension of a loop model - corresponding to the dense phase of the O(n) model, or to the Q=n^2 state Potts model - in the critical regime -2 < n < 2. This model is defined on an annulus of aspect ratio \tau. Loops…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Jerome Dubail , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We discuss T-duality for open strings in general background fields both in the functional integral formulation as well as in the language of canonical transformations. The Dirichlet boundary condition in the dual theory has to be treated as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Dorn , H. -J. Otto

We obtain some estimates for norm and essential norm of the difference of two composition operators between weighted Bergman spaces $A^p_\alpha$ and $A^q_\beta$ on the unit ball. In particular, we completely characterize the boundedness and…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-03-05 Yecheng Shi , Songxiao Li , Juntao Du

We study the moduli space C^2 of unitary two-dimensional conformal field theories with central charge c=2. We construct all the 28 nonexceptional nonisolated irreducible components of C^2 that may be obtained by an orbifold procedure from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sayipjamal Dulat , Katrin Wendland

We study T-duality for open strings in various $D$-manifolds in the approach of canonical transformations. We show that this approach is particularly useful to study the mapping of the boundary conditions since it provides an explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Borlaf , Y. Lozano

We study four-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) with an abelian $U(1)$ global symmetry using the conformal bootstrap approach. We obtain numerical bounds on the scaling dimensions of low-lying operators, the stress-tensor central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Denis Karateev , Petr Kravchuk , Andrea Manenti , Marten Reehorst , Alessandro Vichi

We study the limit shape of the boundary of the leaky sandpile model on isoradial graphs. These graphs are equipped with conductances and masses introduced by Boutillier, de Tili\`ere and Raschel, which are defined with the help of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-09 Théo Ballu

Variational principles in mechanics, field theory and geometric analysis are usually formulated on closed admissible classes, where boundary variations are either fixed or independently cancelled through natural boundary conditions.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Francisco Monroy

Translation surfaces can be defined in an elementary way via polygons, and arise naturally in in the study of various basic dynamical systems. They can also be defined as Abelian differentials on Riemann surfaces, and have moduli spaces…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-10 Alex Wright

Functional determinants for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary are considered. Ellipticity of boundary value problems is discussed in terms of the Calderon projector. The functional determinant for a Dirac operator on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Falomir

The correspondences between logarithmic operators in the CFTs on the boundary of AdS_3 and on the world-sheet and dipole fields in the bulk are studied using the free field formulation of the SL(2,C)/SU(2) WZNW model. We find that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex Lewis

We study N=2 Liouville theory with arbitrary central charge in the presence of boundaries. After reviewing the theory on the sphere and deriving some important structure constants, we investigate the boundary states of the theory from two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazuo Hosomichi

We generalize some facts about function algebras to operator algebras, using the `noncommutative Shilov boundary' or $C^*$-envelope first considered by Arveson. In the first part we study and characterize complete isometries between…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 David P. Blecher , Louis E. Labuschagne

The thermodynamic limit of certain exponential corrections to the weak coupling expansion of two-dimensional models is investigated. The expectation values of operators contributing to the first order coefficient of the low-temperature…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Borisenko , V. Kushnir

We prove the modularity of a positive proportion of abelian surfaces over $\mathbf{Q}$. More precisely, we prove the modularity of abelian surfaces which are ordinary at $3$ and are $3$-distinguished, subject to some assumptions on the…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-03 George Boxer , Frank Calegari , Toby Gee , Vincent Pilloni

We provide an unconditional proof of the Andr\'e-Oort conjecture for the coarse moduli space $\mathcal{A}_{2,1}$ of principally polarized Abelian surfaces, following the strategy outlined by Pila-Zannier.

数论 · 数学 2019-02-20 Jonathan Pila , Jacob Tsimerman

We consider the structure of current and stress tensor two-point functions in conformal field theory with a boundary. The main result of this paper is a relation between a boundary central charge and the coefficient of a displacement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Christopher P. Herzog , Kuo-Wei Huang

We show that in boundary CFTs, there exists a one-to-one correspondence between the boundary operator expansion of the two-point correlation function and a power series expansion of the layer susceptibility. This general property allows the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Parijat Dey , Tobias Hansen , Mykola Shpot