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The Nelson stochastic mechanics is derived as a consequence of the basic physical principles such as the principle of relativity of observations and the invariance of the action quantum. The unitary group of quantum mechanics is represented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Zahid Zakir

Dirac particle represents a fundamental constituent of our nature. Simulation of Dirac particle dynamics by a controllable quantum system using quantum walks will allow us to investigate the non-classical nature of dynamics in its discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Arindam Mallick , Sanjoy Mandal , Anirban Karan , C. M. Chandrashekar

The motion of overdamped particles in a one-dimensional spatially-periodic potential is considered. The potential is also randomly-fluctuating in time, due to multiplicative colored noise terms, and has a deterministic tilt. Numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-06 James P. Gleeson

We derive a semiclassical time evolution kernel and a trace formula for the Dirac equation. The classical trajectories that enter the expressions are determined by the dynamics of relativistic point particles. We carefully investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jens Bolte , Stefan Keppeler

In these informal lecture notes we outline different approaches used in doing calculations involving the Dirac equation in curved spacetime. We have tried to clarify the subject by carefully pointing out the various conventions used and by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Peter Collas , David Klein

We reexamine the model of relativistic particle with higher-derivative term linear on the first extrinsic curvature (rigidity). The passage from classical to quantum theory requires a number of rather unexpected steps which we report here.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Alexei Deriglazov , Armen Nersessian

In this paper we address the one-dimensional problem of stochastic renewal in different damping environments. An ensemble of particles with some specified initial distribution in phase space are allowed to evolve stochastically till a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Jyotipriya Roy , Chitrak Bhadra , Debapriya Das , Dhruba Banerjee , Deb Shankar Ray

An overview is given of recent developments in the field of Dirac equations generalized to curved space-times. An illustrative discussion is provided. We conclude with a variation of Dirac's large-number hypothesis which relates a number of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 U. D. Jentschura

The relation between the distribution of work performed on a classical system by an external force switched on an arbitrary timescale, and the corresponding equilibrium free energy difference, is generalized to quantum systems. Using the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shaul Mukamel

Covariant classical particle dynamics is described, and the associated covariant relativistic particle quantum mechanics is derived. The invariant symmetric bracket is defined on the space of quantum amplitudes, and its relation to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Garavaglia

When pressure is not negligible in comparison with energy density, the external gravitational field and the motion of particles in it are modified. For spherically symmetric body two effective mass parameters determine the external…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-29 A. I. Nikishov

A study of the non-dissipative Brownian motion in vacuum is presented. The noise source associated to the stochastic process assumed in this work is vacuum fluctuations of some quantum field capable of interact with a massive particle. For…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. A. Figueiredo

Canonical Hamiltonian field theory in curved spacetime is formulated in a manifestly covariant way. Second quantization is achieved invoking a correspondence principle between the Poisson bracket of classical fields and the commutator of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Leclerc

Transport of a particle in a spatially periodic harmonic potential under the influence of a slowly time-dependent unbiased periodic external force is studied. The equations of motion are the same as in the problem of a slowly forced…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Xavier Leoncini , Anatoly Neishtadt , Alexei Vasiliev

We present a general class of spatio-temporal stochastic processes describing the causal evolution of a positive-valued field in space and time. The field construction is based on independently scattered random measures of Levy type whose…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Schmiegel , O. E. Barndorff-Nielsen , H. C. Eggers

We study closed systems of particles that are subject to stochastic forces in addition to the conservative forces. The stochastic equations of motion are set up in such a way that the energy is strictly conserved at all times. To ensure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Tânia Tomé , Mário J. de Oliveira

The dynamics of pseudo-classical spinning particles in spacetime of gravitational plane waves of general polarization and harmonic profile is studied. The resulting equations of motion are solved exactly and the results are compared with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Morteza Mohseni

We propose a stochastic dynamics to be associated to a deterministic motion defined by a set of first order differential equation. The transitions that defined the stochastic dynamics are unidirectional and the rates are equal to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Mário J. de Oliveira

We study a stochastic version of the dynamical Casimir effect, computing the particle creation inside a cavity produced by a random motion of one of its walls. We first present a calculation perturbative in the amplitude of the motion. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Matías Mantiñan , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

Stochastic processes associated with traveling wave solutions of the sine-Gordon equation are presented. The structure of the forward Kolmogorov equation as a conservation law is essential in the construction and so is the traveling wave…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Tetsu Yajima , Hideaki Ujino