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We consider Uncertainty Principles which take into account the role of gravity and the possible existence of extra spatial dimensions. Explicit expressions for such Generalized Uncertainty Principles in 4+n dimensions are given and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Scardigli , R. Casadio

A model of spontaneous Lorentz violation in four dimension is given, which seems to provide a Lorentz invariant effective theory. An SU(2) Yang-Mills gauge field and an auxiliary U(1) vector field generate gravity and other interactions…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Kimihide Nishimura

We give the most general conditions to date which lead to uniqueness of the general relativistic Hamiltonian. Namely, we show that all spatially covariant generalizations of the scalar constraint which extend the standard one while…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Henrique Gomes , Vasudev Shyam

We define a very general "parametric connect sum" construction which can be used to eliminate isolated conical singularities of Riemannian manifolds. We then show that various important analytic and elliptic estimates, formulated in terms…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-13 Tommaso Pacini

In the presence of large extra dimensions, the fundamental Planck scale can be much lower than the apparent four-dimensional Planck scale. In this setup, the weak gravity conjecture implies a much more stringent constraint on the UV cutoff…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qing-Guo Huang

It is shown that the reduced particle dynamics of 2+1 dimensional gravity in the maximally slicing gauge is of hamiltonian nature. We give the exact diffeomorphism which transforms the expression of the spinning cone geometry in the Deser,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Cantini , P. Menotti , D. Seminara

We prove the well posedness in weighted Sobolev spaces of certain linear and nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems posed on convex domains and under singular forcing. It is assumed that the weights belong to the Muckenhoupt class $A_p$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-18 Tadele Mengesha , Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

We provide an angular parametrization of the special unitary group $\textrm{SU}(2^{n})$ generalizing Euler angles for $\textrm{SU}(2)$ by successively applying the KAK decomposition. We then determine constraint equations for the parametric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Seungjin Lee , Kyunghyun Baek , Jeongho Bang

We develop the formalism for canonical reduction of $(1+1)$--dimensional gravity coupled with a set of point particles by eliminating constraints and imposing coordinate conditions. The formalism itself is quite analogous to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Ohta , R. B. Mann

Integrable models of dilaton gravity coupled to electromagnetic and scalar matter fields in dimensions 1+1 and 0+1 are briefly reviewed. The 1+1 dimensional integrable models are either solved in terms of explicit quadratures or reduced to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 A. T. Filippov

We analyze in detail the global symmetries of various (2+1)d quantum field theories and couple them to classical background gauge fields. A proper identification of the global symmetries allows us to consider all non-trivial bundles of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Francesco Benini , Po-Shen Hsin , Nathan Seiberg

We consider gravity in 2+1 space-time dimensions, with negative cosmological constant and a `Barbero-Immirzi' (B-I) like parameter, when the space-time topology is of the form $ T^2 \times \mathbbm{R}$. The phase space structure, both in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Rudranil Basu , Samir K Paul

We study stationary hollow vortices with surface tension in two dimensions. Such objects solve an overdetermined elliptic free boundary problem in an exterior domain, with an additional boundary condition involving mean curvature and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Lukas Niebel

A description of the canonical formulation of lineal gravity minimally coupled to N point particles in a circular topology is given. The Hamiltonian is found to be equal to the time-rate of change of the extrinsic curvature multiplied by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. B. Mann

All global solutions of arbitrary topology of the most general 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity models are obtained. We show that for a generic model there are globally smooth solutions on any non-compact 2-surface. The solution space is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 T. Kloesch , T. Strobl

We find black hole solutions to Euclidean 2+1 gravity coupled to a relativistic particle which have a dynamical conical singularity at the horizon. These solutions mimic the tree level contribution to the partition function of gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Riccardo Argurio

This work is a natural continuation of our recent study in quantizing relativistic particles. There it was demonstrated that, by applying a consistent quantization scheme to a classical model of a spinless relativistic particle as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Fresneda , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , P. Yu. Moshin

We develop the canonical ADM approach to 2+1 dimensional gravity in presence of point particles. The instantaneous York gauge can be applied for open universes or universes with the topology of the sphere. The sequence of canonical ADM…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Pietro Menotti , Domenico Seminara

Consider a compact Lie group and a closed subgroup. Generalizing a result of Klyachko, we give a necessary and sufficient criterion for a coadjoint orbit of the subgroup to be contained in the projection of a given coadjoint orbit of the…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arkady Berenstein , Reyer Sjamaar

The usual description of 2+1 dimensional Einstein gravity as a Chern-Simons (CS) theory is extended to a one parameter family of descriptions of 2+1 Einstein gravity. This is done by replacing the Poincare' gauge group symmetry by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Bimonte , R. Musto , A. Stern , P. Vitale