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In three spacetime dimensions, general relativity drastically simplifies, becoming a ``topological'' theory with no propagating local degrees of freedom. Nevertheless, many of the difficult conceptual problems of quantizing gravity are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Carlip

We classify the enhanced helicity symmetry of the Ehlers group to extended supergravity theories in any dimension. The vanishing character of the pseudo-Riemannian cosets occurring in this analysis is explained in terms of Poincar\'e…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani , Mario Trigiante

The most general two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory coupled to an Abelian gauge field is considered. It is shown that, up to spacetime diffeomorphisms and $U(1)$ gauge transformations, the field equations admit a two-parameter family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 D. Louis-Martinez , G. Kunstatter

We consider the analogue of Kutasov-Schwimmer-Seiberg duality for two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ $U(k)$ gauge theory with one adjoint $X$ with the superpotential $\Tr X^{l+1}$ and with fundamental and anti-fundamantal chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Kyoungho Cho , Hyungchul Kim , Jaemo Park

Classically, a single weight on an interval of the real line leads to moments, orthogonal polynomials and tridiagonal matrices. Appropriately deforming this weight with times t=(t_1,t_2,...), leads to the standard Toda lattice and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke

We derive a first-order formalism for solving $(2+1)$ gravity on Riemann surfaces, analogously to the recently discovered classical solutions for $N$ moving particles. We choose the York time gauge and the conformal gauge for the spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 P. Valtancoli

We confirm, in dimension two, Blocki's conjectures on sharp lower bounds for Bergman kernels of tube domains. To that end, we verify a broader class of $L^p$-Mahler conjectures due to Berndtsson and the authors, where $p=1$ are Blocki's…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-17 Vlassis Mastrantonis , Yanir A. Rubinstein

We show that the Polyakov loop of the two-dimensional lattice Abelian Higgs model can be calculated using the tensor renormalization group approach. We check the accuracy of the results using standard Monte Carlo simulations. We show that…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Judah Unmuth-Yockey , Jin Zhang , Alexei Bazavov , Yannick Meurice , Shan-Wen Tsai

Following the general method discussed in Refs.[1,2], Liouville gravity and the 2 dimensional model of non-Einstenian gravity ${\cal L} \sim curv^2 + torsion^2 + cosm. const.$ can be formulated as ISO(1,1) gauge theories. In the first order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 G. Grignani , G. Nardelli

We highlight the structure and properties of an abstract approach to quantum cosmology and gravity, dubbed $SU(\infty)$-QGR. Beginning from the concept of the Universe as an isolated quantum system, the main axiom of is the existence of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Houri Ziaeepour

The local $SL(2N,C)$ symmetry is shown to provide, when appropriately constrained, a viable framework for a consistent unification of the known elementary forces, including gravity. Such a covariant constraint implies that an actual gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-07 J. L. Chkareuli

We study several aspects of higher-order gravities constructed from general contractions of the Riemann tensor and the metric in arbitrary dimensions. First, we use the fast-linearization procedure presented in arXiv:1607.06463 to obtain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Vincent S. Min , Manus R. Visser

We study some aspects of three-dimensional gravity by extending Jackiw's scalar theory to (2+1)-dimensions and find a black hole solution. We show that in in general this teory does not possess a Newtonian limit except for special metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. B. Bezerra , J. Spinelly , C. Romero

The generalized SU(2) Proca theory is a vector-tensor modified gravity theory where the action is invariant under both diffeomorphisms and global internal transformations of the SU(2) group. This work constitutes the first approach to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Jhan N. Martinez , Jose F. Rodriguez , Yeinzon Rodriguez , Gabriel Gomez

In this paper we report some results obtained by applying the radial gauge to 2+1 dimensional gravity. The general features of this gauge are reviewed and it is shown how they allow the general solution of the problem in terms of simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Menotti , D. Seminara

We show that SU(N) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions are close to N=\infty for N \geq 2. The dimensionful coupling, g^2, is proportional to 1/N, at large N, confirming the usual diagram-based expectation. Preliminary calculations in 3+1…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Teper

The covariant form of the field equations for two--dimensional $R^2$--gravity with torsion as well as its Hamiltonian formulation are shown to suggest the choice of the light--cone gauge. Further a one--to--one correspondence between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Thomas Strobl

We study the dynamics of particles coupled to gravity in (2 + 1) dimensions. Using the ADM formalism, we derive the general Hamiltonian for an N-body system and analyze the dynamics of a two-particle system. Non-linear terms are found up to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Alexandre Yale , R. B. Mann , Tadayuki Ohta

The Polyakov relation, which in the sphere topology gives the changes of the Liouville action under the variation of the position of the sources, in the case of higher genus is related also to the dependence of the action on the moduli of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Pietro Menotti

In this paper, the pinching problems of complete $\lambda$-hypersurfaces in a Euclidean space $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ are studied. By making use of the Sobolev inequality, we prove a global pinching theorem of complete $\lambda$-hypersurfaces in…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-28 Shiho Ogata