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相关论文: State-Space Based Approach to Particle Creation in…

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We adopt the general formalism for analyzing evolution of gaussian states of quantized fields in time-dependent backgrounds in the Schrodinger picture (presented in detail in arXiv:0708.1233 and 0708.1237) to study the example of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Gaurang Mahajan

In the present article we analyze the phenomenon of particle creation in a cosmological anisotropic universe when a constant electric field is present. We compute, via the Bogoliubov transformations, the density number of particles created.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victor M. Villalba

A spatially homogeneous, time-dependent, electric field can produce charged particle pairs from the vacuum. When the electric field is constant, the mean number of pairs which are produced depends on the electric field and the coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Karthik Rajeev , Sumanta Chakraborty , T. Padmanabhan

Pair creation by a spatially homogeneous, time-dependent electric field is studied within the framework of scalar quantum electrodynamics. We employ the standard Bogoliubov transformation approach to compute the single-particle distribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Deepak Sah , Manoranjan P. Singh

It is well known that the expansion of the universe can create particles. However, due to ambiguities when defining particles during the expansion, there are still debates about how to choose vacuum and particle states. To clarify how…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Philip Semrén

The particle creation by the so-called peak electric field is considered. The latter field is a combination of two exponential parts, one exponentially increasing and another exponentially decreasing. We find exact solutions of the Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-09 T. C. Adorno , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

The adiabatic particle number in mean field theory obeys a quantum Vlasov equation which is nonlocal in time. For weak, slowly varying electric fields this particle number can be identified with the single particle distribution function in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuval Kluger , Emil Mottola , Judah M. Eisenberg

Considering an exactly solvable local quantum theory of a scalar field interacting with a $\delta$-shaped time-dependent potential we calculate the Bogoliubov coefficients analytically and determine the spectrum of created particles. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei Zelnikov

The loss of time-translational invariance caused by a time-dependent external agent leads to particle creation effects in quantum field theory. This phenomenon results in ambiguities when selecting the quantum vacuum of the canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Álvaro Álvarez-Domínguez , Luis J. Garay , Mercedes Martín-Benito

We study the Schwinger pair creation of scalar charged particles by a homogeneous electric field in an expanding universe in the quantum kinetic approach. We introduce an adiabatic vacuum for the scalar field based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Anastasia V. Lysenko , Oleksandr O. Sobol

In this paper, we study the problem of massless particle creation in a flat, homogeneous and isotropic universe in the framework of $f(G)$ gravity. The Bogolyubov coefficients are calculated for the accelerating power-law solutions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-03 R. Rashidi , F. Ahmadi , M. R. Setare

In this paper we have studied the problem of scalar particles pair creation by an electric field in the presence of a minimal length. Two sets of exact solutions for the Klein Gordon equation are given in momentum space. Then the canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-11 S. Haouat , K. Nouicer

Pair creation of spin- 1/2 particles in Minkowski spacetime is investigated by obtaining exact solu- tions of the Dirac equation in the presence of electromagnetic fields and using them for determining the Bogoliubov coefficients. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Kenan Sogut , Hilmi Yanar , Ali Havare

We present a numerical analysis of the particle creation for a quantum field in the presence of time dependent boundary conditions. Having in mind recent experiments involving superconducting circuits, we consider their description in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli , A. Soba , P. I. Villar

We discuss several aspects of particle production in: (a) time dependent electric field and (b) expanding Friedmann background. In the first part of the paper, we provide an algebraic mapping between the differential equations describing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Karthik Rajeev , Sumanta Chakraborty , T. Padmanabhan

The effect of the electric field on the creation of spin 1/2 particles from vacuum in the (1+1) dimensional de-Sitter space-time is studied. The Dirac equation with a constant electric field is solved by introducing an unitary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 S. Haouat , R. Chekireb

A local current of particle density for scalar fields in curved background is constructed. The current depends on the choice of a two-point function. There is a choice that leads to local non-conservation of the current in a time-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 H. Nikolic

We study the effect of the non-commutativity on the creation of scalar particles from vacuum in the anisotropic universe space-time. We derive the deformed Klein-Gordon equation up to second order in the non-commutativity parameter using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Slimane Zaim

We show explicitly that there is particle creation in a static spacetime. This is done by studying the field in a coordinate system based on a physical principle which has recently been proposed. There the field is quantized by decomposing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. J. Lamb , A. Z. Capri , S. M. Roy

This paper presents a critical review of particle production in an uniform electric field and Schwarzchild-like spacetimes. Both problems can be reduced to solving an effective one-dimensional Schrodinger equation with a potential barrier.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 K. Srinivasan , T. Padmanabhan
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