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Using background field perturbation theory we study Wilsonian effective actions of noncommutative gauge theories with an arbitrary matter content. We determine the Wilsonian coupling constant and the gauge boson polarization tensor as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

Waveguide QED with cold atoms provides a potent platform for the study of non-equilibrium, many-body, and open-system quantum dynamics. Even with weak coupling and strong photon loss, the collective enhancement of light-atom interactions…

Pure {\it compact} $U(1)$ lattice gauge theory exhibits a phase transition at gauge coupling $g \sim {\cal{O}}(1)$ separating a familiar weak coupling Coulomb phase, having free massless photons, from a strong coupling phase. However, the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Asit K. De , Mugdha Sarkar

We consider N=2 supersymmetric QCD with the gauge group SU(N_c)=SU(N+1) and N_f number of quark matter multiplets, being perturbed by a small mass term for the adjoint matter, so that its Coulomb branch shrinks to a number of isolated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-18 A. Marshakov , A. Yung

We analyze the $1/\theta$ and 1/N expansions of the Wilson loop averages $<W(C)>_{U_\theta (N)}$ in the two-dimensional noncommutative $U_\theta (N)$ gauge theory with the parameter of noncommutativity $\theta$. For a generic rectangular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Ambjorn , Andrei Dubin , Yuri Makeenko

Experimental limits on the violation of four-dimensional Lorentz invariance imply that noncommutativity among ordinary spacetime dimensions must be small. Noncommutativity among extra, compactified spatial dimensions, however, is far less…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carl E. Carlson , Christopher D. Carone

In formulating gauge field theories on noncommutative (NC) spaces it is suggested that particles carrying gauge invariant quantities should not be viewed as pointlike, but rather as extended objects whose sizes grow linearly with their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Horvat , A. Ilakovac , J. Trampetic , J. You

We re-examine the perturbative properties of four-dimensional non-commutative QED by extending the pinch techniques to the theta-deformed case. The explicit independence of the pinched gluon self-energy from gauge-fixing parameters, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicola Caporaso , Sara Pasquetti

We report on ultrastrong coupling between a superconducting flux qubit and a resonant mode of a system comprised of two superconducting coplanar stripline resonators coupled galvanically to the qubit. With a coupling strength as high as 17%…

We propose a field theoretical model defined on non-commutative space-time with non-constant non-commutativity parameter $\Theta(x)$, which satisfies two main requirements: it is gauge invariant and reproduces in the commutative limit,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Vladislav G. Kupriyanov , Patrizia Vitale

We study discrete fluxes in four dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with a mass gap by using brane compactifications which give ${\cal{N}} = 1$ or ${\cal{N}} = 0$ supersymmetry. We show that when such theories are compactified further on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Z. Guralnik

We consider quantum electrodynamics in noncommutative spacetime by deriving a $\theta$-exact Seiberg-Witten map with fermions in the fundamental representation of the gauge group as an expansion in the coupling constant. Accordingly, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Matti Raasakka , Anca Tureanu

It is well known that a weakly coupled U(N) gauge theory on a torus with sides of length L has extra light states with energies of order 1/NL. We show that a similar result holds for gauge theories on M/G where M is any compact Riemannian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gary T. Horowitz , Ted Jacobson

We consider adjoint scalar matter coupled to QCD(1+1) in light-cone quantization on a finite `interval' with periodic boundary conditions. We work with the gauge group SU(2) which is modified to ${\rm{SU(2)/Z_2}}$ by the non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. S. Pinsky , A. C. Kalloniatis

We assume that the noncommutativity starts to be visible continuously from a scale $\Lambda_{NC}$. According to this assumption, a two-loop effective action is derived for noncommutative $\phi^{4}$ and $\phi^{3}$ theories from a Wilsonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Mirza , M. Zarei

String representations of the Wilson loop are constructed in the SU(N)-version of compact QED in three and four dimensions. This is done exactly in the case of the fundamental Wilson loop and in the large-N limit in the case of the adjoint…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Dmitri Antonov

To reflect the asymptotic freedom in the thermal direction, a temperature-dependent coupling was proposed in the literature. We investigate its effect on QCD matter with and without strong magnetic fields. Compared with the fixed coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Li Yang , Xin-jian Wen

We extend our previous work on the quasi-particle excitations in N=4 non-commutative U(1) Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature. We show that above some critical temperature there is a tachyon in the spectrum of excitations. It is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Karl Landsteiner , Esperanza Lopez , Michel H. G. Tytgat

We consider a class of quantum field theories and quantum mechanics, which we couple to $\mathbb Z_N$ topological QFTs, in order to classify non-perturbative effects in the original theory. The $\mathbb Z_N$ TQFT structure arises naturally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Mithat Ünsal

A formulation of (non-anticommutative) N=1/2 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory in noncommutative space is studied. We show that at one loop UV/IR mixing occurs. A generalization of Seiberg-Witten map to noncommutative and non-anticommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. F. Dayi , L. T. Kelleyane