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We study spontaneous symmetry breaking in a system of two parallel quasi-one-dimensional traps, equipped with optical lattices (OLs) and filled with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The cores are linearly coupled by tunneling. Analysis of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arthur Gubeskys , Boris A. Malomed

We investigate the collective dynamics of multivortex assemblies in a two dimensional (2D) toroidal fluid film of distinct curvature and topology. The incompressible and inviscid nature of the fluid allows a Hamiltonian description of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Aswathy K R , Udaya Maurya , Surya Teja Gavva , Rickmoy Samanta

The scattering of fermions in the background field of a topological soliton of the modified $(2 + 1)$-dimensional $\mathbb{CP}^{1}$ model is studied here both analytically and numerically. Unlike the original $\mathbb{CP}^{1}$ model, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-25 A. Yu. Loginov

We present experiments performed in a recirculating fiber loop in which we realize the single-shot observation of the space and time interaction of two and three bright solitons. The space-time evolutions observed in experiments provide…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-06-21 François Copie , Pierre Suret , Stéphane Randoux

We consider a matter wave bright soliton interferometer composed of a harmonic potential trap with a Rosen--Morse barrier at its center on which an incident soliton collides and splits into two solitons. These two solitons recombine after a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Juan Polo , Verònica Ahufinger

We consider a possibility to realize self-accelerating motion of interacting states with effective positive and negative masses in the form of pairs of solitons in two-component BEC loaded in an optical-lattice (OL) potential. A crucial…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

A numerical fluid simulation investigation of the temporal evolution of a special class of traveling wave solution of the one dimensional relativistic cold plasma model is reported.The solutions consist of coupled electromagnetic and plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Abhijit Sen , Predhiman Kaw

We extend previous work to consider the effect of the soliton on the density of states and conductivity of quasi-one-dimensional Peierls systems with quantum lattice fluctuations, modeled by a random static disorder. Two features have been…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kihong Kim , John W. Wilkins

We elaborate a mechanism for the formation of stable solitons of the semi-vortex type (with vorticities 0 and 1 in their two components), populating a finite bandgap in the spectrum of the spin-orbit-coupled binary Bose-Einstein condensate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-14 H. Sakaguchi , B. A. Malomed

Classical Heisenberg spins in the continuum limit (i.e. the nonlinear sigma-model) are studied on an elastic torus section with homogeneous boundary conditions. The corresponding rigid model exhibits topological soliton configurations with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jerome Benoit , Rossen Dandoloff

We address the problem of existence and stability of vector spatial solitons formed by two incoherently interacting optical beams in bulk Kerr and saturable media. We identify families of (2+1)-dimensional two-mode self-trapped beams, with…

Measurements of the proton's form factor ratio made with polarization transfer show a striking discrepancy relative to the ratio extracted from unpolarized elastic electron-proton scattering cross sections. One hypothesis is that the…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Axel Schmidt

We examined the symmetry aspect of the semi-inclusive one-pion production in the deep inelastic scattering of a lepton beam off an unpolarized nucleon target, with an emphasis on the positivity restrictions on the corresponding structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Wei Lu , Jian-Jun Yang

We give an analytical description of the locus of the two-gap elliptic potentials associated with the corresponding flow of the Calogero--Moser system. We start with the description of Treibich--Verdier two--gap elliptic potentials. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V Z Enolskii , J C Eilbeck

In this paper, we employ a combination of analytical and numerical techniques to investigate the dynamics of lattice envelope vector soliton solutions propagating within a one-dimensional chain of flexible mechanical metamaterial. To model…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Antoine Demiquel , Vassos Achilleos , Georgios Theocharis , Vincent Tournat

The $CP^2$ model, with and without a generalized Hopf term, is studied using the collective coordinate approximation. In the spirit of this approximation, an ansatz is given which in previous numerical studies was seen to give a good…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Burzlaff , W. J. Zakrzewski

Measurements of the ratio of the proton elastic form factors ($\mu_pG_E/G_M$) using Rosenbluth separation and those using polarization-based techniques show a strong discrepancy, which increases as a function of $Q^2$. The contribution of…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Brian S. Henderson

Using a simulation technique introduced recently, we study winding clusters in percolation on the torus and the Moebius strip for different aspect ratios. The asynchronous parallelization of the simulation makes very large system and sample…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gunnar Pruessner , Nicholas R. Moloney

Given a symplectic manifold, we ask in how many different ways can a torus act on it. Classification theorems in equivariant symplectic geometry can sometimes tell that two Hamiltonian torus actions are inequivalent, but often they do not…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-09-23 Yael Karshon , Liat Kessler , Martin Pinsonnault

We investigate the first-order system `$s\,' = c^3, \, c\,' = - s^3; \, s(0) = 0, \, c(0) = 1$'. Its solutions have the property that $s \, c$, $s^2$ and $c^2$ extend to simply-poled elliptic functions, which we explicitly identify in terms…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-03-19 P. L. Robinson