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We study the formation and collision of one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) Gaussian-shaped and flat-top (FT) solitons in the framework of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the cubic-quintic nonlinearity and two intersecting…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Liangwei Zeng , Boris A. Malomed , Dumitru Mihalache , Jingzhen Li , Xing Zhu

Monotone polytopes, also known as smooth reflexive polytopes, are the polytopes associated to monotone symplectic toric manifolds and Gorenstein Fano toric varieties. We first show that the only monotone polytopes admitting blow-ups at…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-03-20 Álvaro Pelayo , Francisco Santos

A search for new phenomena in events with two same-charge leptons or three leptons and jets identified as originating from $b$-quarks in a data sample of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}= 13$ TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-01-25 ATLAS Collaboration

Globular clusters have long been known for presenting (at times) significant deviations from spherical symmetry. While rotation has been the main proposed explanation, other complicating factors such as their constant interaction with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew W. Stephens , Marcio Catelan , Roxana P. Contreras

We describe two independent methods to calculate the angular distribution of muons after traversing a thick scatterer due to multiple Coulomb scattering. Both methods take into account the nuclear size effect. We demonstrate a necessity to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. V. Butkevich , R. P. Kokoulin , G. V. Matushko , S. P. Mikheyev

We consider the massless Nelson model with two types of massive particles which we call atoms and electrons. The atoms interact with photons via an infrared regular form-factor and thus they are Wigner-type particles with sharp mass-shells.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Wojciech Dybalski , Alessandro Pizzo

We report results from multi-epoch X-ray observations of the polar-scattered Seyfert 1 galaxy ESO 323-G77. The source exhibits remarkable spectral variability from months to years timescales. The observed spectral variability is entirely…

We present here the computer model of the distribution of the luminosity, produced by old isolated neutron stars and black holes accreting from the interstellar medium in the Galaxy in R-Z plane. We show, that the luminosity distributions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. B. Popov , M. E. Prokhorov

We extend de concept of Compton scattering to the case of plasmons. This concept was originally applied to electrons in vacuum. Here, we consider electrons in a plasma, and study the scattering properties of photon-plasmon interactions. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 José Tito Mendonça , Fernando Haas

We present an experimental study of the statistical properties of millimeter-size spheres floating on the surface of a turbulent flow. The flow is generated in a layer of liquid metal by an electromagnetic forcing. By using two magnet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Pablo Gutiérrez , Sébastien Aumaître

Direct numerical simulations are used to study the interaction of a stream of small heavy inertial particles with the laminar and turbulent wakes of an immobile sphere facing an incompressible uniform inflow. Particles that do not collide…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Holger Homann , Jérémie Bec

Collective Thomson scattering (CTS) in a beam-plasma system is reproduced by using 2D PIC simulations and the characteristics of the scattered wave spectrum are examined. By formulating the geometric shape of the scattered wave spectrum in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Yuma Sato , Shuichi Matsukiyo

Recent measurements of event-by-event elliptic flow in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(sNN) = 200 GeV exhibit large relative fluctuations of about 40~50%. The data are well described by fluctuations in the shape of the initial collision region, as…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven Manly

Luttinger liquid theory accounts for the low energy boson excitations of one-dimensional quantum liquids, but disregards the high energy excitations. The most important high energy excitations are holes which have infinite lifetime at zero…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

Elliptic flow is a hallmark of collectivity in hadronic collisions. Its measurement relies on analysis techniques which require high event multiplicity and could be applied so far to heavy ion collisions only. Here, we delineate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Urs Achim Wiedemann

The asymmetric scattering between wobblers and kinks in the standard $\phi^4$ model is numerically investigated in two different scenarios. First, the collision between wobblers with opposite phase is analyzed. Here, a destructive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-01 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , L. M. Nieto , J. Queiroga-Nunes

We consider the two dimensional $Q-$ random-cluster Potts model on the torus and at the critical point. We study the probability for two points to be connected by a cluster for general values of $Q\in [1,4]$. Using a Conformal Field Theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Nina Javerzat , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

The deuteron single and double spin-flip probabilities, S1 and S2, have been measured for the 12C(pol{d},pol{d}') reaction at Ed = 270 MeV for an excitation energy range between 4 and 24 MeV and a scattering angular range between Theta_lab…

We used the CSO 10.4 meter telescope to image the 350 micron and 450 micron continuum and CO J=6-5 line emission of the IRAS 20126+4104 clump. The continuum and line observations show that the clump is isolated over a 4 pc region and has a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hiroko Shinnaga , Thomas G. Phillips , Ray S. Furuya , Riccardo Cesaroni