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We present a systematic study of the constraints coming from target-space duality and the associated duality anomaly cancellations on orbifold-like 4-D strings. A prominent role is played by the modular weights of the massless fields. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Luis E. Ibanez , Dieter Luest

In this article it is studied, at variational level, a mathematical setup given by the Landau-Ginzburg Chern-Simons model for anyons in 2+1-dimensions within the framework of dimensional reduced Ue(1)xUg(1) extended electromagnetism with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-31 P. Castelo Ferreira

The straightforward supersymmetrization of the Standard Model (SM) results in a phenomenologically inconsistent theory in which Baryon number ($B$) and Lepton number ($L$) are violated by dimension 4 operators, inducing fast proton decay.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diego Restrepo

The strongly interacting Hubbard model on the square lattice is reduced to the low energy Plaquette Boson Fermion Model (PBFM). The four bosons (an antiferromagnon triplet and a d-wave hole pair), and the fermions are defined by the lowest…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ehud Altman , Assa Auerbach

We formulate a general sufficiency criterion for discreteness of the spectrum of both supersymmmetric and non-su-persymmetric theories with a fermionic contribution. This criterion allows an analysis of Hamiltonians in complete form rather…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Lyonell Boulton , Maria Pilar Garcia del Moral , Alvaro Restuccia

The general objective of the work is to study dynamics of dissipative solitons in the framework of a one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) of a fractional order. To estimate the shape of solitons in fractional models, we…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Yunli Qiu , Boris A. Malomed , Dumitru Mihalache , Xing Zhu , Li Zhang , Yingji He

We propose a simple extension of the MSSM based on extra compact dimensions which includes an $SU(2) \otimes U(1)$ singlet superfield. The fermion present in this superfield is the sterile neutrino, which combines with one linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 M. Hirsch , J. W. F. Valle

We propose a novel and simple method of computing the volume of the moduli space of BPS solitons in supersymmetric gauge theory. We use a D-brane realization of vortices and T-duality relation to domain walls. We there use a special limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-23 Kazutoshi Ohta

In model independent way we consider the possibility of the existence of fermion-antifermion, fermion-fermion bound states which appear due to $\gamma, Z^0(W^{\pm}$-bosons and scalar, pseudoscalars exchanges including radiative corrections.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. A. Alanakyan

We consider the minimal supersymmetric extension of the 3-3-1 model. We study the mass spectra of this model in the fermionic and gauge bosons sectors without the antisextet. We also present some phenomenological consequences of this model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-25 M. C. Rodriguez

Vector spaces of (framed) BPS states of Lagrangian four-dimensional N=2 field theories can be defined in semiclassical chambers in terms of the $L^2$-cohomology of Dirac-like operators on monopole moduli spaces. This was spelled out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 T. Daniel Brennan , Gregory W. Moore

We recall the obstacles which seemed, long ago, to prevent supersymmetry from possibly being a fundamental symmetry of Nature. Which bosons and fermions could be related? Is spontaneous supersymmetry breaking possible? Where is the spin-1/2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Fayet

We show how to compute form factors, matrix elements of local fields, in the restricted sine-Gordon model, at the reflectionless points, by quantizing solitons. We introduce (quantum) separated variables in which the Hamiltonians are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. Babelon , D. Bernard , F. A. Smirnov

In theories with $N=2$ supersymmetry on $R^{3,1}$, BPS bound states can decay across walls of marginal stability in the space of Coulomb branch parameters, leading to discontinuities in the BPS indices $\Omega(\gamma,u)$. We consider a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Sergei Alexandrov , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke , Boris Pioline

We consider $N=1$ supergravity coupled to a Wess-Zumino multiplet with a potential such that the resulting AdS energies saturate the unitarity and Breitenlohner-Freedman bounds, respectively. Imposing regular boundary conditions that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Henning Samtleben , Ergin Sezgin

The addition of gauge singlet fermions to the Standard Model Lagrangian renders the neutrinos massive and allows one to explain all that is experimentally known about neutrino masses and lepton mixing by varying the values of the Majorana…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Andre de Gouvea , Wei-Chih Huang , James Jenkins

To analyze longitudinal zero-inflated count data, we extend existing models by introducing marginalized zero-inflated Poisson (MZIP) models with random effects, which explicitly capture the marginal effect of covariates and address…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-01 Keunbaik Lee , Eun Jin Jang , Dipak Dey

We discuss possible definitions of discrete Dirac operators, and discuss their continuum limits. It is well-known in the lattice field theory that the straightforward discretization of the Dirac operator introduces unwanted spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Shu Nakamura

We consider a low-energy effective theory of the next-to-minimal supersymmetric Standard Model by decoupling all scalar states except one Higgs doublet and the complex gauge singlet. The mass spectrum of the resulting singlet-extended…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Martin Gabelmann , Margarete M. Mühlleitner , Florian Staub

Some new representations of the supersymmetric transformations are derived, and the supermultiplets are introduced. Based on these representations, various formulations (equations, commutation relations, propagators, Jacobi identities,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-04-03 Yi-Fang Chang