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The multi-instanton solutions by 'tHooft and Jackiw, Nohl & Rebbi are generalized to curvilinear coordinates. Expressions can be notably simplified by the appropriate gauge transformation. This generates the compensating addition to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexei A. Abrikosov

The ADHM constraints which implicitly specify instanton gauge field configurations are solved for the explicit general form of instantons with topological charge two and gauge group U(N).

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 N. B. Pomeroy

An introduction to the instanton formalism in supersymmetric gauge theories is given. We explain how the instanton calculations, in conjunction with analyticity in chiral parameters and other general properties following from supersymmetry,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Shifman , Arkady Vainshtein

We discuss various aspects of multi-instanton configurations in generic multi-cut matrix models. Explicit formulae are presented in the two-cut case and, in particular, we obtain general formulae for multi-instanton amplitudes in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-17 Marcos Marino , Ricardo Schiappa , Marlene Weiss

A recent analytic test of the instanton method performed by comparing the exact spectrum of the Lam${\acute e}$ potential (derived from representations of a finite dimensional matrix expressed in terms of $su(2)$ generators) with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. J. W. Müller-Kirsten , Jian-zu Zhang , Yunbo Zhang

We present an algorithm for computing instanton numbers of curve singularities. A comparison is made between these and some other invariants of curve singularities. The algorithm has been implemented in the symbolic computer algebra program…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elizabeth Gasparim , Irena Swanson

In this contribution we describe how to obtain instanton effects in four dimensional gauge theories by computing string scattering amplitudes in D3/D(-1) brane systems. In particular we show that the disks with mixed boundary conditions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Frau , A. Lerda

We deal with instanton bundles on the product ${\mathbb P}^1\times{\mathbb P}^2$ and the blow up of ${\mathbb P}^3$ along a line. We give an explicit construction leading to instanton bundles. Moreover, we also show that they correspond to…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-20 Gianfranco Casnati , Ozhan Genc

We study the D3/D(-1) brane system and show how to compute instanton corrections to correlation functions of gauge theories in four dimensions using open string techniques. In particular we show that the disks with mixed boundary conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-01 M. Billo , M. Frau , F. Fucito , A. Lerda , A. Liccardo , I. Pesando

We derive the general equations of motion for a braneworld containing a (localized) domain wall. Euclideanization gives the geometry for braneworld false vacuum decay. We explicitly derive these instantons and compute the amplitude for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Ruth Gregory , Antonio Padilla

Using the instanton representation method, we re-construct graviton solutions about DeSitter spacetime. We have used this example as a testing arena to expose the internal structure of the method and to establish that it works for known…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-10 Eyo Eyo Ita

We construct isometric and conformally isometric embeddings of some gravitational instantons in $\mathbb{R}^8$ and $\mathbb{R}^7$. In particular we show that the embedding class of the Einstein--Maxwell instanton due to Burns is equal to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Maciej Dunajski , Paul Tod

We propose a general definition of mathematical instanton bundle with given charge on any Fano threefold extending the classical definitions on $\mathbb P^3$ and on Fano threefold with cyclic Picard group. Then we deal with the case of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-20 Gianfranco Casnati , Emre Coskun , Ozhan Genc , Francesco Malaspina

We will prove the Brannan conjecture for particular values of the parameter. The basic tool of the study is an integral representation published in a recent work [3].

复变函数 · 数学 2017-10-26 Róbert Szász

In this paper we apply the instanton representation method to the construction of spherically symmetric blackhole general relativity solutions. The instanton representation implies the existence of additional Type D solutions which are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-20 Eyo Eyo Ita

We use biquaternion to construct SL(2,C) ADHM Yang-Mills instantons. The solutions contain 16k-6 moduli parameters for the kth homotopy class, and include as a subset the SL(2,C) (M,N) instanton solutions constructed previously. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Jen-Chi Lee

We show that a number of multiple integrals may viewed as tau functions of various integrable hierarchies. The instanton contributions in the two-dimensional O(3)$\ \sigma $ model is an example of such an approach.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-02-22 A. N. Antonov , A. Yu. Orlov

We derive the precise relation between level matching condition and fractional instanton numbers in six dimensional, abelian and supersymmetric orbifolds of E8 x E8 heterotic string theory. The fractional part of the two E8 instanton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jan O. Conrad

We propose a notion of instanton bundle (called $H$-instanton bundle) on any projective variety of dimension three polarized by a very ample divisor $H$, that naturally generalizes the ones on $\mathbb{P}^3$ and on the flag threefold…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-26 Vincenzo Antonelli , Francesco Malaspina

We provide an instanton effective action formalism in terms of which one can investigate the nonperturbative generation of 2-point and 4-point functions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. S. Roux , T. Torma