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The gravitational interaction, as described by the Einstein-Cartan theory, is shown to emerge as the by-product of the spontaneous symmetry breaking of a gauge symmetry in a pre-geometric four-dimensional spacetime. Starting from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Andrea Addazi , Salvatore Capozziello , Antonino Marciano , Giuseppe Meluccio

We discuss the possibility of a class of gauge theories, in four Euclidean dimensions, to describe gravity at quantum level. The requirement is that, at low energies, these theories can be identified with gravity as a geometrodynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

Based on the Schwinger-Dyson (SD) equation, the fermion mass generation is further studied in the D(2<D<4)-dimensional Thirring model as a gauge theory previously proposed. By using a certain approximation to the kernel, we analytically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Sugiura

Dynamical fermion mass generation is studied in the three-dimensional Thirring model reformulated as a gauge theory by introducing hidden local symmetry. The analysis by use of Schwinger-Dyson equation is shown to exhibit a critical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Taichi Itoh , Yoonbai Kim , Masaki Sugiura , Koichi Yamawaki

We present an action for minimal massive gravity (MMG) in three dimensions in terms of a dreibein and an independent spin connection. Furthermore, the construction provides an action principle for an infinite family of so-called third-way…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Nihat Sadik Deger , Marc Geiller , Jan Rosseel , Henning Samtleben

We present an alternative to the Higgs mechanism to generate masses for non-abelian gauge fields in (3+1)-dimensions. The initial Lagrangian is composed of a fermion with current-current and dipole-dipole type self-interactions minimally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Didier Caenepeel , Martin Leblanc

We revisit the 5D gravity model by Dvali, Gabadadze, and Porrati (DGP). Within their framework it was shown that even in 5D non-compact Minkowski space $(x^\mu,z)$, the Newtonian gravity can emerge on a brane at short distances by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae

We show how a strongly coupled lattice theory consisting of just fermions and gauge fields can exhibit a dynamical Higgs mechanism through the formation of a gauge invariant four fermion condensate. Furthermore, we argue that the resultant…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Simon Catterall , Aarti Veernala

The interaction of matter with gravity in two dimensional spacetimes can be supplemented with a geometrical force analogous to a Lorentz force produced on a surface by a constant perpendicular magnetic field. In the special case of constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Cangemi

A new gauge theory of gravity is presented. The theory is constructed in a flat background spacetime and employs gauge fields to ensure that all relations between physical quantities are independent of the positions and orientations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony Lasenby , Chris Doran , Stephen Gull

General Relativity (GR) exists in different formulations, which are equivalent in pure gravity. Once matter is included, however, observable predictions generically depend on the version of GR. In order to quantify the resulting ambiguity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Claire Rigouzzo , Sebastian Zell

Fermions coupled to Yang-Mills matrix models are studied from the point of view of emergent gravity. We show that the simple matrix model action provides an appropriate coupling for fermions to gravity, albeit with a non-standard spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Daniela Klammer , Harold Steinacker

It is well-known since the works of Utiyama and Kibble that the gravitational force can be obtained by gauging the Poincar\'e group, which puts gravity on the same footing as the Standard Model fields. The resulting theory --…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Inar Timiryasov , Sebastian Zell

The description of gravity in the form of an embedding theory is based on the hypothesis that our space-time is a four-dimensional surface in a flat ten-dimensional space. The choice of standard Einstein-Hilbert action leads in this case to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 S. A. Paston , A. D. Kapustin

Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a scalar field with a two-parameter Higgs-like self-interaction in three spacetime dimensions is recast in terms of a Chern-Simons form for the algebra $g^{+}\oplus g^{-}$ where, depending on the sign…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Marcela Cárdenas , Oscar Fuentealba , Cristián Martínez , Ricardo Troncoso

Recent progress in the understanding of gravity on noncommutative spaces is discussed. A gravity theory naturally emerges from matrix models of noncommutative gauge theory. The effective metric depends on the dynamical Poisson structure,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harold Steinacker

In this paper, we present a simple chiral 2d theory living on a momentum space celestial sphere whose behaviour exactly produces various IR dynamics of recent resurged interests for 4d (selfdual) Einstein gravity in asymptotically flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Wei Bu , Sean Seet

The starting point of this work is the original Einstein action, sometimes called the Gamma squared action. Continuing from our previous results, we study various modified theories of gravity following the Palatini approach. The metric and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko

This thesis focuses on the application of numerical relativity methods to the solutions of problems in strong gravity. Our goal is the study of mergers of compact objects in the strong field regime where non-linear dynamics manifest and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Llibert Aresté Saló

In recent times there is a surge of interest in constructing Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity, in the limit $D \to 4 $, of the $D$-dimensional EGB gravity. Interestingly, the static spherically symmetric solutions in the various proposed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Sushant G. Ghosh , Rahul Kumar