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We derive a systematic treatment of one-loop effective potentials for interacting scalar fields in curved spacetimes, providing a general formula valid in arbitrary geometries and explicit results for de Sitter and anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Alfio Bonanno , Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Ugo Moschella

In this paper we use an O(N)-invariant scalar field of unbroken symmetry to investigate whether an interacting quantum field at the next-to-leading order Large $N$ approximation may show signs of thermalization. We develop the closed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Calzetta , B. L. Hu

The goal of this paper is to present a formalism that allows to handle four-fermion effective theories at finite temperature and density in curved space. The formalism is based on the use of the effective action and zeta function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Antonino Flachi , Takahiro Tanaka

We consider one-loop quantum corrections to the thermodynamics of a black hole in generic 2-dimensional dilaton gravity. The classical action is the most general diffeomorphism invariant action in 1+1 space-time dimensions that contains a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 A. J. M. Medved , G. Kunstatter

Formulas for the most general case of the zeta function associated to a quadratic+linear+constant form (in {\bf Z}) are given. As examples, the spectral zeta functions $\zeta_\alpha (s)$ corresponding to bosonic ($\alpha =2$) and to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Elizalde

Quasi-classical quantization of crystal dislocations field is considered in terms of functional integral. The generalized zeta-function is used to evaluate the functional integral and quantum corrections to mass in quasi-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Grzegorz Kwiatkowski , Sergey Leble

We extend our previous results of simplified expressions for functional determinants for radial Schr\"odinger operators to the computation of vacuum energy, or mass corrections, for static but spatially radial backgrounds, and for domain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Gerald Dunne , Klaus Kirsten

We study an integral representation for the zeta function of the one-loop effective potential for a minimally coupled massive scalar field in D-dimensional de Sitter spacetime. By deforming the contour of integration we present it in a form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alan Chodos , Andras Kaiser

The scaling of the optimal cooling power of a reciprocating quantum refrigerator is sought as a function of the cold bath temperature as $T_c \to 0$. The working medium consists of noninteracting particles in a harmonic potential. Two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yair Rezek , Peter Salamon , Karl Heinz Hoffmann , Ronnie Kosloff

We consider self-interacting scalar fields with a conformal coupling in the dS background and study the quantum corrections from bubble loop diagrams. Incorporating the perturbative in-in formalism, we calculate the quantum corrections in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Hassan Firouzjahi , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

The non-commutativity of the position and momentum operators is formulated as an effective potential in classical phase space and expanded as a series of successive many-body terms, with the pair term being dominant. A non-linear partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Phil Attard

Within the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics the issues of heat transfer and heat rectification are basic ingredients for the understanding and design of heat engines or refrigerators at nanoscales. Here, a consistent and versatile…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Thomas Motz , Michael Wiedmann , Jürgen T. Stockburger , Joachim Ankerhold

We study the thermodynamics of various physical systems in the framework of the Generalized Uncertainty Principle that implies a minimal length uncertainty proportional to the Planck length. We present a general scheme to analytically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-12 M. Abbasiyan-Motlaq , Pouria Pedram

In this work, we present a compact analytical approximation for the quantum partition function of systems composed of quantum oscillators. The proposed formula is general and applicable to an arbitrary number of oscillators described by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Michel Caffarel

We study the spectrum of scalar primary operators in any two-dimensional conformal field theory. We show that the scalars alone obey a nontrivial crossing equation. This extends previous work that derived a similar equation for Narain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Nathan Benjamin , Cyuan-Han Chang , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Tobi Ramella

The effective potential of scalar quantum electrodynamics with N flavors of complex scalar fields is studied, by performing a self consistent 1/N expansion up to next to leading order in $1/N$. Starting from the broken phase at zero…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Carena , C. E. M. Wagner

Spectral zeta functions $\zeta(s)$ for the massless scalar fields obeying the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on a surface of an infinite cylinder are constructed. These functions are defined explicitly in a finite domain of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Nesterenko , I. G. Pirozhenko

We evaluate the energy splitting of vacua appearing in the gauge theory in the space $M_4\times S^N/Z_2$ ($N=2,3,4,5,6$ and $7$). One-loop quantum effects which come from scalar and gauge fields are considered. We calculate them at zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We study the applicability of the finite temperature effective potential in the equation of motion of a homogeneous "misaligned" scalar condensate $\varphi$, and find important caveats that severely restrict its domain of validity: i:) the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Nathan Herring , Shuyang Cao , Daniel Boyanovsky

A method which uses a generalized tensorial $\zeta$-function to compute the renormalized stress tensor of a quantum field propagating in a (static) curved background is presented. The starting point of the method is the direct computation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Valter Moretti
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