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A new class of twistor-like string models in four-dimensional space-time extended by the addition of six tensorial central charge (TCC) coordinates $z_{mn}$ is studied. The Hamiltonian of tensionless string in the extended space-time is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. A. Zheltukhin , U. Lindström

We propose a twistor--like formulation of N=1, D=3,4,6 and 10 null superstrings. The model possesses N=1 target space supersymmetry and n=D-2 local worldsheet supersymmetry, the latter replaces the kappa-symmetry of the conventional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Igor A. Bandos , Dmitrij P. Sorokin , Mario Tonin , Dmitrij V. Volkov

In the modified measure formulation string or branes the tension appear as an additional dynamical degree of freedom . Furthermore in the presence of an additional background scalar field that couples to the strings and locally changes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Eduardo Guendelman

This is a set of lectures on the gauge/string duality and non-critical strings, with a particular emphasis on the discretized, or matrix model, approach. After a general discussion of various points of view, I describe the recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Ferrari

The superspace formulation of the worldvolume action of twistor string models is considered. It is shown that for the Berkovits-Siegel closed twistor string such a formulation is provided by a N=4 twistor-like action of the tensionless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Igor A. Bandos , Jose A. de Azcarraga , Cesar Miquel-Espanya

The dynamics of brane-like extended objects in spacetimes with torsion is derived from the conservation equations of stress-energy and spin tensors. Thus obtained world-sheet equations are applied to macroscopic test membranes made of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic

In this thesis, two aspects of string theory are discussed, tensionless strings and supersymmetric sigma models. The equivalent to a massless particle in string theory is a tensionless string. Even almost 30 years after it was first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Andreas Bredthauer

The string tensions can be dynamical in the modified measure formalism and appear as an additional dynamical degrees of freedom . These tensions may not be universal, instead, each string generates its own tension. We then consider a new…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Eduardo Guendelman

We extend superspace by introducing an antisymmetric tensorial coordinate. The resulting theory presents a supersymmetry with central charge. After integrating over the tensorial coordinate, an effective action describing massive bosons and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Amorim , J. Barcelos-Neto

It was shown in arXiv:1410.7168 that compactifying $D=6$, $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ ungauged supergravity coupled to a single tensor multiplet on S$^3$ one gets a particular $D=3$, $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauged supergravity which is a consistent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Nihat Sadik Deger , Nicolò Petri , Dieter Van den Bleeken

Superstring theories in the critical dimension D=10 are connected to one another by a well-explored web of dualities. In this paper we use closed-string tachyon condensation to connect the supersymmetric moduli space of the critical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

We investigate a static, cylindrically symmetric cosmic string on the brane without a perturbative approximation. We find there could be a (large) enhancement of the (effective) string tension when the energy density at the center of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Chia-Min Lin

We argue for the existence of phase transitions in $3+1$ dimensions associated with the appearance of tensionless strings. The massless spectrum of this theory does not contain a graviton: it consists of one $N=2$ vector multiplet and one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Amihay Hanany , Igor R. Klebanov

Braneworld scenarios appear in dynamical string tension theories, where string tension is positive between two surfaces separated by a short distance and at the two surfaces themselves the string tensions become infinite, therefore…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Eduardo Guendelman

We consider F-strings with arbitrary configurations in the Minkowski directions of a higher-dimensional spacetime, which also wrap and spin around $S^1$ subcycles of constant radius in an arbitrary internal manifold, and determine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Daisuke Yamauchi , Matthew J. Lake

In this brief note, we show that the residual symmetries that arise in the analysis of the tensionless superstrings in the equivalent of the conformal gauge is (a trivial extension of) the recently discovered 3d Super Bondi-Metzner-Sachs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Arjun Bagchi , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Pulastya Parekh

The tensionless limit of string theory has recently been formulated in terms of worldsheet Rindler physics. In this paper, by considering closed strings moving in background Rindler spacetimes, we provide a concrete exemplification of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Shankhadeep Chakrabortty , Ritankar Chatterjee

Over the past three decades, considerable effort has been devoted to studying the rich and diverse phenomenologies of heterotic strings exhibiting spacetime supersymmetry. Unfortunately, during this same period, there has been relatively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Steven Abel , Keith R. Dienes , Eirini Mavroudi

We propose an instrinsic worldsheet description of the ultra-high energy regime of string scattering based on worldsheet symmetries. At very high energies, the fundamental string becomes tensionless and in flat target spacetimes, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Arjun Bagchi , Sachin Grover , Sharang Rajesh Iyer , Amartya Saha

We propose possible new string theories based on local world-sheet symmetries corresponding to extensions of the Virasoro algebra by fractional spin currents. They have critical central charges $c=6(K+8)/(K+2)$ and Minkowski space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Philip C. Argyres , S. -H. Henry Tye
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