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A popular way to study N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories is to realize them geometrically in string theory, as suspended brane constructions, D-branes wrapping cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds, orbifolds, and otherwise. Among the applications…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Berenstein , Michael R. Douglas

We study the gauge/gravity duality for theories with four dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetries. We consider the large class of generalized quiver field theories constructed recently by one of us (D.G.). These field theories can also be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Davide Gaiotto , Juan Maldacena

The standard eleven-dimensional supergravity action depends on a three-form gauge field and does not allow direct coupling to five-branes. Using previously developed methods, we construct a covariant eleven-dimensional supergravity action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Igor Bandos , Nathan Berkovits , Dmitri Sorokin

Maldacena's duality between conformal field theories and supergravity is applied to some conformal invariant models with 8 supercharges appearing in the F-theory moduli space on a locus of constant coupling. This includes Sp(2N) gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Fayyazuddin , M. Spalinski

We discuss various topics in supergravity: gaugings, double field theory and $N=2$ $D=4$ BPS multicenter black holes. We introduce the main features of supergravity, focusing on the aspects of gauged supergravities. We study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Jose Juan Fernandez-Melgarejo

Some general properties of the relativistic $p$-dimensional surface imbedded into $D$-dimensional spacetime and its reduction to the sim\-plest case of the quadratic Lagrangian (the linearized model) are considered. The solutions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Paul Demkin

We propose a method for constructing pairs of nonsupersymmetric gauge theories related by S-duality. Starting from a known S-duality of supersymmetric theories realized on the worldvolume of D3 branes in type IIB string theory, a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

We give the explicit form of the four dimensional effective supergravity action, which describes low energy physics of the Randall-Sundrum model with moduli fields in the bulk and charged chiral matter living on the branes. The relation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski

This thesis consists of two parts. In the first part we investigate the worldvolume supersymmetry algebra of multiple membrane theories. We begin with a description of M-theory branes and their intersections from the perspective of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Andrew M. Low

A class of solutions to Supergravity in 10 or 11 dimensions is presented which extends the non-standard or semi-local intersections of Dp-branes to the case of non-extremal p-branes. The type of non-extremal solutions involved in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Jose D. Edelstein , Javier Mas

We review the group-geometric approach to supergravity theories, in the perspective of recent developments and applications. Usual diffeomorphisms, gauge symmetries and supersymmetries are unified as superdiffeomorphisms in a supergroup…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Leonardo Castellani

We study wrapped brane configurations via possible maximally supersymmetric gauged supergravities. First, we construct various supersymmetric wrapped D3 brane configurations from D=5 N=8 SO(6) gauged supergravity. This procedure provides…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michihiro Naka

Using a six-orientifold on top of a NS-fivebrane we construct a chiral N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions with gauge group SU(N_c) and matter in the symmetric, antisymmetric and (anti)fundamental representations. Anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karl Landsteiner , Esperanza Lopez , David A. Lowe

Four dimensional supergravities may be the right framework to describe particle physics at low energies. Its connection to the underlying string theory can be implemented through higher dimensional supergravities which bear special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-23 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas

We use the AdS/SYM correspondence to study the relevant effects of compactified dimensions on the D-brane dynamics. We present a detailed picture of the T-duality transition between branes in type IIA and type IIB supergravity. An analysis…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marco Laucelli Meana , Jesús Puente Peñalba

This is a pedagogical and extended version of the results published in Refs. [1,2] and presented by the authors in various talks during the last year. We discuss the type II D-branes (both regular and fractional) of the orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-27 M. Bertolini , P. Di Vecchia , R. Marotta

We supersymmetrize a class of moduli dependent potentials living on branes with the help of additional bulk terms in 5d N=2 supergravity. The space of Poincare invariant vacuum solutions includes the Randall-Sundrum solution and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski

We review an approach to the construction and classification of p-brane solitons in arbitrary dimensions, with an emphasis on those that arise in toroidally-compactified M-theory. Procedures for constructing the low-energy supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We consider D7-branes probing several classes of Type IIB supergravity backgrounds, and study the classical problem of finding equilibrium configurations for the embedding functions. This is a method employed to model chiral symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Anton F. Faedo , Maurizio Piai , Daniel Schofield

A geometrical study of supergravity defined on (1|1) complex superspace is presented. This approach is based on the introduction of generalized superprojective structures extending the notions of super Riemann geometry to a kind of super…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. P. Ader , F. Biet , Y. Noirot