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相关论文: Deformation quantization as the origin of D-brane …

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In this article, we study how the Grothendieck group of coherent sheaves can be used to describe D-branes. We show how global bound state construction in topological $K$-theory can be adapted to our context, showing that D-branes wrapping a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eunsang Kim

In this note we explain how world-volume geometries of D-branes can be reconstructed within the microscopic framework where D-branes are described through boundary conformal field theory. We extract the (non-commutative) world-volume…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Volker Schomerus

While M- and F-theory compactifications describe a much larger class of vacua than perturbative string compactifications, they typically need singularities to generate non-abelian gauge fields and charged matter. The physical explanation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 R. Donagi , M. Wijnholt

We consider bound states of D-branes wrapped around cycles with non-trivial fundamental groups of finite order. We find a new mechanism for binding D-branes by turning on flat discrete abelian and non-abelian gauge fields on their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Gopakumar , C. Vafa

We study complex structure deformations of special Lagrangian cycles associated to fractional D-branes at $\mathbb{Z}_2$ singularities in Type II/$\Omega \mathcal{R}$ orientifold models. By means of solving hypersurface constraints, we show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Michael Blaszczyk , Gabriele Honecker , Isabel Koltermann

A worldsheet approach to the study of non-abelian D-particle dynamics is presented based on viewing matrix-valued D-brane coordinate fields as coupling constants of a deformed sigma-model which defines a logarithmic conformal field theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nick E. Mavromatos , Richard J. Szabo

The paper is devoted to peculiarities of the deformation quantization in the algebro-geometric context. A direct application of the formality theorem to an algebraic Poisson manifold gives a canonical sheaf of categories deforming coherent…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 M. Kontsevich

A key open problem in M-theory is the mechanism of "gauge enhancement", which supposedly makes M-branes exhibit the nonabelian gauge degrees of freedom that are seen perturbatively in the limit of 10d string theory. In fact, since only the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-24 Vincent Braunack-Mayer , Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

The presence of non-Abelian discrete gauge symmetries in four-dimensional F-theory compactifications is investigated. Such symmetries are shown to arise from seven-brane configurations in genuine F-theory settings without a weak string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh , Diego Regalado

We study massless deformations of generalized calibrated cycles, which describe, in the language of generalized complex geometry, supersymmetric D-branes in N=1 supersymmetric compactifications with fluxes. We find that the deformations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Koerber , Luca Martucci

I discuss the relation of Hochschild cohomology to the physical states in the closed topological string. This allows a notion of deformation intrinsic to the derived category. I use this to identify deformations of a quiver gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Aaron Bergman

We discuss diffeomorphism and gauge invariant theories in three dimensions motivated by the fact that some models of interest do not have a suitable action description yet. The construction is based on a canonical representation of symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Olivera Miskovic , Tatjana Vukašinac

"T-fold" backgrounds are generically-nongeometric compactifications of string theory, described by T^n fibrations over a base N with transition functions in the perturbative T-duality group. We review Hull's doubled torus formalism, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Albion Lawrence , Michael B. Schulz , Brian Wecht

Using the construction of D-branes with nonzero $B$ field in the matrix model we give a physical interpretation of the known background independence in gauge theories on a noncommutative space. The background independent variables are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nathan Seiberg

We study the relation between exactly marginal deformations in a large class of N=1 superconformal quiver gauge theories described by brane tilings and the degrees of freedom in the corresponding 5-brane systems. We show, with the help of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yosuke Imamura , Hiroshi Isono , Keisuke Kimura , Masahito Yamazaki

We define noncommutative gerbes using the language of star products. Quantized twisted Poisson structures are discussed as an explicit realization in the sense of deformation quantization. Our motivation is the noncommutative description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri , Igor Bakovic , Branislav Jurco , Peter Schupp

We analyse in detail the language of partially non-abelian Deligne cohomology and of twisted differential K-theory, in order to describe the geometry of type II superstring backgrounds with D-branes. This description will also provide the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino , Juan Carlos Rocha Barriga

We show that various holomorphic quantities in supersymmetric gauge theories can be conveniently computed by configurations of D4-branes and D6-branes. These D-branes intersect along a Riemann surface that is described by a holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lotte Hollands , Piotr Sulkowski , Cumrun Vafa

It was known that the U$(N)^4$ super Chern-Simons matrix model describing the worldvolume theory of D3-branes with two NS5-branes and two $(1,k)$5-branes in IIB brane configuration (dual to M2-branes after taking the T-duality and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Naotaka Kubo , Sanefumi Moriyama

We review various aspects of the topological classification of D-brane charges in K-theory, focusing on techniques from geometric K-homology and Kasparov's KK-theory. The latter formulation enables an elaborate description of D-brane charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-09-19 Richard J. Szabo
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