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We construct a manifestly gauge invariant Exact Renormalisation Group (ERG) whose form is suitable for computation in SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, beyond one-loop. An effective cutoff is implemented by embedding the physical SU(N) theory in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Oliver J. Rosten

We study one-loop corrections in scalar and gauge field theories on the non-commutative torus. For rational theta, Morita equivalence allows these theories to be reformulated in terms of ordinary theories on a commutative torus with twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Z. Guralnik , R. C. Helling , K. Landsteiner , E. Lopez

Supersymmetric pure Yang-Mills theory is formulated with a local, i.e. space-time dependent, complex coupling in superspace. Super-Yang-Mills theories with local coupling have an anomaly, which has been first investigated in the Wess-Zumino…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 E. Kraus , C. Rupp , K. Sibold

Recent perturbative studies show that in 4d non-commutative spaces, the trivial (classically stable) vacuum of gauge theories becomes unstable at the quantum level, unless one introduces sufficiently many fermionic degrees of freedom. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Jun Nishimura , Yoshiaki Susaki , Jan Volkholz

Based on the trace anomaly for the energy-momentum tensor, an effective theory for the thermodynamics of the deconfining phase, and by assuming the asymptotic behavior to be determined by one-loop perturbation theory we compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesco Giacosa , Ralf Hofmann

We construct a gauge invariant regularisation scheme for pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in fixed dimension four or less (for N = infinity in all dimensions), with a physical cutoff scale Lambda, by using covariant higher derivatives and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Arnone , Yuri A. Kubyshin , Tim R. Morris , John F. Tighe

The renormalizable extension of a pure Yang-Mills theory with Lorentz violation is characterized by the CPT-Even $(k_F)_{\mu \nu \lambda \rho}$ and the CPT-Odd $(k_{AF})_\mu$ constant Lorentz coefficients. In this paper, the one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 J. J. Toscano , O. Vázquez-Hernández

In this paper we study the one-loop shift in the coupling constant in a noncommutative pure U(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory in three dimensions. The one-loop shift is shown to be a constant proportional to $N$, independent of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guang-Hong Chen , Yong-Shi Wu

We propose an ansatz for the nonperturbative beta function of a generic non-supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with or without fermions in an arbitrary representation of the gauge group. While our construction is similar to the recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Oleg Antipin , Kimmo Tuominen

We obtain the correct all-loop beta-function of pure N=1 super Yang-Mills theory from the supergravity solution of the warped deformed conifold, including also some nonperturbative corrections. The crucial ingredient is the gauge-gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Emiliano Imeroni

I revisit a basic question about the noncommutative Yang-Mills theory: if it exists or not, or more precisely, whether a nonperturbative formulation exists. As the most promising approach, I consider a formulation based on matrix models. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Masanori Hanada

Yang-Mills theories are an important building block of the standard model and in particular of quantum chromodynamics. Its correlation functions describe the behavior of its elementary particles, the gauge bosons. In quantum chromodynamics,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Markus Q. Huber

Renormalizable nonanticommutative SYM theories with chiral matter in the adjoint representation of the gauge group have been recently constructed in [arXiv:0901.3094]. In the present paper we focus on the U*(1) case with matter interacting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Marco S. Bianchi , Silvia Penati , Alberto Romagnoni , Massimo Siani

Using differential renormalization, we calculate the complete two-point function of the background gauge superfield in pure N=1 Supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory to two loops. Ultraviolet and (off-shell) infrared divergences are renormalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Mas , M. Perez-Victoria , C. Seijas

We compute the one-loop four-point function in {\cal N}=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group U(N). We perform the calculation in {\cal N}=1 superspace using the background field method and obtain the complete off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alberto Santambrogio , Daniela Zanon

Various gauge invariant but non-Yang-Mills dynamical models are discussed: Pr\'ecis of Chern-Simons theory in (2+1)-dimensions and reduction to (1+1)-dimensional B-F theories; gauge theories for (1+1)-dimensional gravity-matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw

We construct the matrix description for a twisted version of the IIA string theory on S^1 with fermions antiperiodic around a spatial circle. The result is a 2+1-dimensional U(N) x U(N) nonsupersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with fermionic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tom Banks , Lubos Motl

We analyze the divergent part of the one-loop effective action for the noncommutative SU(2) gauge theory coupled to the fermions in the fundamental representation. We show that the divergencies in the 2-point and the 3-point functions in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maja Buric , Voja Radovanovic

The vacuum structure of N=2 (and N=4) SUSY Yang-Mills theory is analyzed in detail by considering the effective potential for constant background scalar- magnetic fields within different approximations. We compare the one-loop approximation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 D. G. C. McKeon , I. Sachs , I. A. Shovkovy

Using a gauge invariant exact renormalization group, we show how to compute the effective action, and extract the physics, whilst manifestly preserving gauge invariance at each and every step. As an example we give an elegant computation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris