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We study finite action anti-self-dual Yang-Mills connections on the multi-Taub-NUT space. We establish the curvature and the harmonic spinors decay rates and compute the index of the associated Dirac operator. This is the first in a series…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-05 Sergey A. Cherkis , Andres Larrain-Hubach , Mark Stern

A topological theory for euclidean gravity in eight dimensions is built by enforcing octonionic self-duality conditions on the spin connection. The eight-dimensional manifold must be of a special type, with G_2 or Spin(7) holonomy. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Laurent Baulieu , Marc Bellon , Alessandro Tanzini

We propose a reformulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in terms of new variables. These variables are appropriate for describing the theory in its infrared limit, and indicate that it admits knotlike configurations as stable solitons. As a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ludvig Faddeev , Antti J. Niemi

The SL(2,C) Yang-Mills instanton solutions constructed recently by the biquaternion method were shown to satisfy the complex version of the ADHM equations and the Monad construction. Moreover, we discover that, in addition to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Sheng-Hong Lai , Jen-Chi Lee , I-Hsun Tsai

We construct eight-dimensional gravitational instantons by solving appropriate self-duality equations for the spin-connection. The particular gravitational instanton we present has $Spin(7)$ holonomy and, in a sense, it is the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Bakas , E. Floratos , A. Kehagias

New static regular axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Euclidean Yang-Mills theory are constructed numerically. They represent calorons having trivial Polyakov loop at spacial infinity. The solutions are labeled by two integers $m,n$. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ya. M. Shnir

We study analytic aspects of U(n) gauge theory over a toric noncommutative manifold $M_\theta$. We analyse moduli spaces of solutions to the self-dual Yang-Mills equations on U(2) vector bundles over four-manifolds $M_\theta$, showing that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Simon Brain , Giovanni Landi , Walter D. van Suijlekom

We consider the six-sphere S^6=G_2/SU(3) and its twistor space Z=G_2/U(2) associated with the SU(3)-structure on S^6. It is shown that a Hermitian Yang-Mills connection (instanton) on a smooth vector bundle over S^6 is equivalent to a flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We construct the n-instanton action for the above model with gauge group SU(2), as a function of the collective coordinates of the general self-dual configurations of Atiyah, Drinfeld, Hitchin and Manin (ADHM). We calculate the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. Dorey , V. V. Khoze , M. P. Mattis

Our goal is to discover possible new 4-dimensional euclidean solutions (instantons) in fundamental SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, with a constraint added to prevent collapse of the scale. We show that, most likely, there exists one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. R. Klinkhamer

A large class of equivalence relations between the moduli spaces of instantons on ALE spaces and the Higgs branches of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories, are found by means of a certain kind of duality transformation between brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kei Ito

We reformulate self-dual supersymmetric theories directly in conformal chiral superspace, where superconformal invariance is manifest. The superspace can be interpreted as the generalization of the usual Atiyah-Drinfel'd-Hitchin-Manin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Siegel

We construct examples of deformed Hermitian Yang-Mills connections and deformed Spin(7)-instantons (also called Spin(7) deformed Donaldson-Thomas connections) on the cotangent bundle of $\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2$ endowed with the Calabi…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-30 Udhav Fowdar

We study how instantons arise in the low energy effective theory of the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the context of the non-linear sigma model recently propose by Faddeev and Niemi. We find a simple relation between the instanton number $\nu$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toyohiro Tsurumaru , Izumi Tsutsui , Akira Fujii

Instantons and W-bosons in 5d maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory arise from a circle compactification of the 6d (2,0) theory as Kaluza-Klein modes and winding self-dual strings, respectively. We study an index which counts BPS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hee-Cheol Kim , Seok Kim , Eunkyung Koh , Kimyeong Lee , Sungjay Lee

We use a numerical cooling algorithm to study fractional instantons in $SU(2)$ pure Yang-Mills on $\mathbb{R}^2\times\mathbb{T}^2_*$, $\mathbb{R}^3\times S^1$, and $\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{T}^2_* \times S^1$. We confirm that the fractional…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-16 F David Wandler

We construct new axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in a four dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. Possessing nonvanishing nonabelian charges, these regular configurations have also a nonzero angular momentum. Numerical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eugen Radu

We consider cones over manifolds admitting real Killing spinors and instanton equations on connections on vector bundles over these manifolds. Such cones are manifolds with special (reduced) holonomy. We generalize the scalar ansatz for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Alexander D. Popov

Some years ago, Atiyah and Manton described a method to construct approximate Skyrmion solutions from Yang-Mills instantons. Here we present a dynamical realization of this construction using domain walls in a five-dimensional gauge theory.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi , David Tong

We explore the low energy dynamics of charge two instantons and dyonic instantons in SU(2) 5-dimensional Yang-Mills. We make use of the moduli space approximation and first calculate the moduli space metric for two instantons. For dyonic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 James P. Allen , Douglas J. Smith