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This text is a survey (Bourbaki seminar) on the paper "Liouville quantum gravity and KPZ" By B.Duplantier and S.Sheffield. The study of statistical physics models in two dimensions (d=2) at their critical point is in general a significantly…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-04 Christophe Garban

Four-dimensional (4D) simplicial quantum gravity coupled to both scalar fields (N_X) and gauge fields (N_A) has been studied using Monte-Carlo simulations. The matter dependence of the string susceptibility exponent gamma^{(4)} is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. S. Egawa , S. Horata , T. Yukawa

A non-perturbative and background-independent quantum formulation of quadratic gravity is provided. A canonical quantization procedure introduced in previous works, named after Dirac and Pauli, is here applied to quadratic gravity to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Alberto Salvio

We propose a method for demonstrating equivalences beyond the saddlepoint approximation between quantities in quantum gravity that are defined by the Euclidean path integral, without assumptions about holographic duality. The method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Vijay Balasubramanian , Tom Yildirim

Building towards a more covariant approach to canonical classical and quantum gravity we outline an approach to constrained dynamics that de-emphasizes the role of the Hamiltonian phase space and highlights the role of the Lagrangian phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew Randono

We consider functional-integral quantisation of the moduli of all quantum metrics defined as square-lengths $a$ on the edges of a Lorentzian square graph. We determine correlation functions and find a fixed relative uncertainty $\Delta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Shahn Majid

The cosmological constant problem is one of the long-standing issues of modern physics. While we can measure the value of the cosmological constant with great accuracy, we are not able to calculate it in a coherent theoretical framework. On…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Simone Zonetti

We review recent efforts to construct gravitational theories on discrete space-times, usually referred to as the ``consistent discretization'' approach. The resulting theories are free of constraints at the canonical level and therefore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

For a 1+1 dimensional theory of gravity with torsion different approaches to the formulation of a quantum theory are presented. They are shown to lead to the same finite dimensional quantum system. Conceptual questions of quantum gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Peter Schaller , Thomas Strobl

On the basis of dynamic quantization method we build in this paper a new mathematically correct quantization scheme of gravity. In the frame of this scheme we develop a canonical formalism in tetrad-connection variables in 4-D theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. N. Vergeles

Causal Dynamical Triangulations in four dimensions provide a background-independent definition of the sum over geometries in nonperturbative quantum gravity, with a positive cosmological constant. We present evidence that a macroscopic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll

Simplicial approaches to quantum gravity such as Quantum Regge Calculus and Spin Foams include configurations where bulk edges can become arbitrarily large while keeping the lengths of the boundary edges small. Such configurations pose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Johanna Borissova , Bianca Dittrich , Dongxue Qu , Marc Schiffer

We review aspects of loop quantum gravity in a pedagogical manner, with the aim of enabling a precise but critical assessment of its achievements so far. We emphasise that the off-shell (`strong') closure of the constraint algebra is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hermann Nicolai , Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

By quantising the gravitational dynamics, space and time are usually forced to play fundamentally different roles. This raises the question whether physically relevent configurations could also exist which would not admit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Pierre A. Mandrin

Recently the general form of a translation-covariant quantum Boltzmann equation has been derived which describes the dynamics of a tracer particle in a quantum gas. We develop a stochastic wave function algorithm that enables full…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-24 Heinz-Peter Breuer , Bassano Vacchini

We study the phase space structure and the quantization of a pointlike particle in 2+1 dimensional gravity. By adding boundary terms to the first order Einstein Hilbert action, and removing all redundant gauge degrees of freedom, we arrive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hans-Juergen Matschull , Max Welling

We investigate a lattice model for Euclidean quantum gravity based on discretization of the Palatini formulation of General Relativity. Using Monte Carlo simulation we show that while a naive approach fails to lead to a vacuum state…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Simon Catterall , Daniel Ferrante , A. Nicholson

Effective equations are often useful to extract physical information from quantum theories without having to face all technical and conceptual difficulties. One can then describe aspects of the quantum system by equations of classical type,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Aureliano Skirzewski

Quantum mechanical transition amplitudes directly tells the probability of each transition and which one is more favourable. Path-integrals offers a systematic methodology to compute this quantum mechanical process in a consistent manner.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Gaurav Narain , Hai-Qing Zhang

We propose a toy model of quantum gravity in two dimensions with Euclidean signature. The model is given by a kind of discretization which is different from the dynamical triangulation. We show that there exists a continuum limit and we can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-28 Marcello Rotondo , Shin'ichi Nojiri
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