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This article gives a rigorous analysis of the fluctuations of the Bose-Einstein condensate for a system of non-interacting bosons in an arbitrary potential, assuming that the system is governed by the canonical ensemble. As a result of the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-05 Sourav Chatterjee , Persi Diaconis

Partial quenching allows one to consider correlation functions and amplitudes that do not arise in the corresponding unquenched theory. For example, physical $s$-wave pion scattering can be decomposed into $I=0$ and $2$ amplitudes, while,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Zachary T. Draper , Stephen R. Sharpe

The distribution function of relaxation times in disordered dielectrics has been calculated in the random field theory framework. For this purpose, we first consider the dynamics of single two-orientable impurity electric dipole in a random…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Stephanovich , M. D. Glinchuk , B. Hilczer , L. Jastrabik

Using the spinning worldline quantum field theory formalism we calculate the quadratic-in-spin momentum impulse $\Delta p_i^\mu$ and spin kick $\Delta a_i^\mu$ from a scattering of two arbitrarily oriented spinning massive bodies (black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull

We consider the scattering of relativistic electrons from a thin magnetic flux tube and perturbatively calculate the order $\alpha$, radiative correction, to the first order Born approximation. We show also that the second order Born…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. C. de Albuquerque , M. Gomes , A. J. da Silva

This work deals with the average scattering entropy of quantum graphs. We explore this concept in several distinct scenarios that involve periodic, aperiodic and random distribution of vertices of distinct degrees. In particular, we compare…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Alison A. Silva , Fabiano M. Andrade , D. Bazeia

We extend standard k.p theory to take into account periodic perturbations which are rapidly oscillating with a wavelength of a few lattice constants. Our general formalism allows us to explicitly consider the Bragg reflections due to the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Stubner , R. Winkler , O. Pankratov

We construct an effective field theory (EFT) that captures the universal behavior of out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs) at late times in generic quantum many-body systems with conservation laws. The EFT hinges on a generalization of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Ruchira Mishra , Jiaozi Wang , Silvia Pappalardi , Luca V. Delacrétaz

Some physical effects of time averaged quantum electric field fluctuations are discussed. The one loop radiative correction to potential scattering are approximately derived from simple arguments which invoke vacuum electric field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Haiyun Huang , L. H. Ford

We perform a Feynman diagram calculation of the two-loop scattering amplitude for gravitationally interacting massive particles in the classical limit. Conveniently, we are able to sidestep the most taxing diagrams by exploiting the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Clifford Cheung , Mikhail P. Solon

We compute the leading order contribution to radiative losses in the case of spinning binaries with aligned spins due to their spin-orbit interaction. The orbital average along hyperboliclike orbits is taken through an appropriate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Piero Rettegno

We determine the |p|/m expansion of the two body scattering amplitude of the quantum theory of a Chern-Simons field minimally coupled to a scalar field with quartic self-interaction. It is shown that the existence of a critical value of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Gomes , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. J. da Silva

The scattering amplitude in simple quantum graphs is a well-known process which may be highly complex. In this work, motivated by the Shannon entropy, we propose a methodology that associates to a graph a scattering entropy, which we call…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Alison A. Silva , Fabiano M. Andrade , Dionisio Bazeia

Some basic topics in Light-Front (LF) quantized field theory are reviewed. Poincar\`e algebra and the LF Spin operator are discussed. The local scalar field theory of the conventional framework is shown to correspond to a non-local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prem P. Srivastava

We study the unitarized meson-baryon scattering amplitude at leading order in the strangeness $S=-1$ sector using time-ordered perturbation theory for a manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of chiral effective field theory. By solving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 X. -L. Ren , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

We discuss the QED-generalized leading-twist light-cone distribution amplitudes of heavy mesons, that appear in QCD$\times$QED factorization theorems for exclusive two-body $B$ decays. In the presence of electrically charged particles,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Martin Beneke , Philipp Böer , Jan-Niklas Toelstede , Keri K. Vos

We perform accurate calculations of the dependence of transition frequencies in two valence electron atoms and ions on a variation of the fine structure constant, alpha. The relativistic Hartree-Fock method is used with many-body…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 E. J. Angstmann , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We study the EFT of a spinning compact object and show that with appropriate gauge fixing, computations become amenable to worldline quantum field theory techniques. We use the resulting action to compute Compton and one-loop scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Maor Ben-Shahar

We discuss an approach to compute two-particle scattering amplitudes for spinless particles colliding at Planckian centre-of-mass energies, with increasing momentum transfer away from the eikonal limit. For electrically neutral particles,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Saurya Das , Parthasarathi Majumdar

Rotation of atoms in a lattice is studied using a Hubbard model. It is found that the atoms are still contained in the trap even when the rotation frequency is larger than the trapping frequency. This is very different from the behavior in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Wang , S. Yelin