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We construct a weak Hilbert Banach space such that for every block subspace $Y$ every bounded linear operator on Y is of the form D+S where S is a strictly singular operator and D is a diagonal operator. We show that this yields a weak…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-10-26 Spiros A. Argyros , Kevin Beanland , Theocharis Raikoftsalis

Some physics models have 10 dimensions that are usually decomposed into: 4 spacetime dimensions with local Lorentz Spin(1,3) symmetry plus a 6-dimensional compact space related to internal symmetries. A possibly useful alternative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Tony Smith

The space of Sobolev connections, as it has been introduced for studying the variation of Yang-Mills Lagrangian in the critical dimension $4$, happens not to be weakly sequentially complete in dimension larger than $4$. This is a major…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-12-12 Mircea Petrache , Tristan Rivière

A particle which lives in a d-dimensional ordinary and a d-dimensional Grassmann space manifests itself in an ordinary four-dimensional subspace as a spinor, a scalar or a vector with charges. Operators of the Lorentz transformations and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norma Mankoč Borštnik

We revisit the subject exploring maps from the space of 4-spinors to 3+1 space-time that commute with the Lorentz transformation. All known mappings have a natural embedding in a higher five dimensional spacetime, and can be succinctly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Francesco Antonuccio

We give two equivalent sets of invariants which classify pairs of coisotropic subspaces of finite-dimensional Poisson vector spaces. For this it is convenient to dualize; we work with pairs of isotropic subspaces of presymplectic vector…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-09-11 Jonathan Lorand , Alan Weinstein

Nonlinear interaction of a low density electron beam with a uniform plasma is studied using two-dimensional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. We focus on formation of coherent phase space structures in the case, when a wide…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 I. V. Timofeev

We construct a model in which electro-weak symmetry breaking is induced by a strongly coupled sector, which is described in terms of a five-dimensional model in the spirit of the bottom-up approach to holography. We compute the precision…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniel Elander , Maurizio Piai

We show that a compact Riemannian manifold with weakly 1/4-pinched sectional curvatures is either locally symmetric or diffeomorphic to a space form.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-18 S. Brendle , R. M. Schoen

We show that the image of repeated differentiation on weak cusp forms is precisely the subspace which is orthogonal to the space of weakly holomorphic modular forms. This gives a new interpretation of the weakly holomorphic Hecke…

数论 · 数学 2018-01-17 Kathrin Bringmann , Ben Kane

In a Kaluza-Klein background $V^4\otimes S^3$, we provide a way to reproduce, by the dimensional reduction, a 4-spinor with a SU(2) gauge coupling. Since additional gauge violating terms cannot be avoided, we compute their order of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Francesco Cianfrani , Giovanni Montani

The concept of superintegrability in quantum mechanics is extended to the case of a particle with spin s=1/2 interacting with one of spin s=0. Non-trivial superintegrable systems with 8- and 9-dimensional Lie algebras of first-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 P. Winternitz , I. Yurdusen

We demonstrate separability of the Dirac equation in weakly charged rotating black hole spacetimes in all dimensions. The electromagnetic field of the black hole is described by a test field approximation, with vector potential proportional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Marco Cariglia , Valeri P. Frolov , Pavel Krtous , David Kubiznak

The AdS/QCD models suggest an interesting idea that the effective theory of low-energy QCD may be formulated as a 5-dimensional field theory in the weak coupling regime in which the fifth coordinate plays a role of inverse energy scale.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 S. S. Afonin

Let $W$ denote a linear space over a fixed field ${\mathbb F}$. We define the notions of weak $ISP$-system and weak $(u,v)$-system $\cal S=\{(U_i,V_i):~ 1\leq i\leq m\}$ of subspaces of $W$. We give upper bounds for the size of weak…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-11 Gábor Hegedüs

In this paper, Kaluza-Klein theory is revisited and its implications are elaborated. We show that electromagnetic 4-potential can be considered as a shearing-like deformation of a 5-dimensional (5D) manifold along the fifth (5th) axis. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 TaeHun Kim , Hyunbyuk Kim

When the scattering length is proportional to the distance from the center of the system, two particles are shown to be trapped about the center. Furthermore, their spectrum exhibits discrete scale invariance, whose scale factor is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Yusuke Nishida , Dean Lee

The formation and evolution of coherent structures in a low-energy electron beam produced in a Malmberg-Penning trap is investigated by means of CCD diagnostics. The electrons are emitted from a thermionic cathode and their energy is…

A hidden sector that kinetically mixes with the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model provides simple and well-motivated dark matter candidates that possess many of the properties of a traditional weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Patrick Barnes , Zachary Johnson , Aaron Pierce , Bibhushan Shakya

A new weak-isospin triplet of scalar bosons is introduced to the Standard Model in order to ensure the electroweak symmetry for a conjectured new weak coupling between a hidden sector of the Universe, responsible for cold dark matter, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-27 Wojciech Krolikowski