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Discovering CP-violating effects in the Higgs sector would constitute an indisputable sign of physics beyond the Standard Model. We derive constraints on the CP-violating Higgs-boson couplings to top and bottom quarks as well as to tau…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Joachim Brod , Ulrich Haisch , Jure Zupan

Lorentz-symmetry violation may be described via the CPT-odd, dimension-3, Carroll-Field-Jackiw term, which couples the electromagnetic fields to a constant 4-vector $k_{\rm AF}$ selecting a preferred direction in spacetime. We solve the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 G. F. de Carvalho , M. Fillion , P. C. Malta , C. A. D. Zarro

In this paper, we investigate the behavior of the heavy quark potential in the backgrounds with hyperscaling violation. The metrics are covariant under a generalized Lifshitz scaling symmetry with the dynamical Lifshitz parameter $z$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Zi-qiang Zhang , Chong Ma , De-fu Hou , Gang Chen

Quantum gravity phenomenology has been historically regarded as a difficult endeavour, due to the apparent scarcity of phenomena involving the required scales of length (Planck length $l_P$) and energy (Planck energy $E_P$). It was…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Andrea Bevilacqua , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Wojciech Wislicki

What do we know about CPT symmetry? We conclude that the direcrt measurement of CPT violation leads to a result that CPT violation force is limited to about 30% of CP violating forces. The best test of CPT symmetry is to see if theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Sanda

The methods of effective field theory are used to explore the theoretical and phenomenological aspects of the torsion field. Spinor action coupled to electromagnetic field and torsion possesses an additional softly broken gauge symmetry.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. S. Belyaev , I. L. Shapiro

The observed interaction energy of cosmic rays with atmospheric nuclei reaches up to a PeV in the center of mass. We compute nucleon-nucleon and nucleon-neutrino cross sections for various generic parton cross sections appearing in string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guenter Sigl

Within a perturbative cosmological regime of loop quantum gravity corrections to effective constraints are computed. This takes into account all inhomogeneous degrees of freedom relevant for scalar metric modes around flat space and results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Hector Hernandez , Mikhail Kagan , Aureliano Skirzewski

A new mechanism for T and CPT violation is reviewed, which relies on chiral fermions, gauge interactions and nontrivial spacetime topology. Also discussed are the possible effects on the propagation of electromagnetic waves in vacuo, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. R. Klinkhamer

We argue that CP violation has rather dramatic impact on the "gravity as the weakest force" conjecture. Namely we find that new ultraviolet scale must be $\Lambda \lesssim \theta g^3 M_P$, where $\theta$ is an effective parameter describing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-05 Archil Kobakhidze

We review many quantum aspects of torsion theory and discuss the possibility of the space-time torsion to exist and to be detected. The paper starts, in Chapter 2, with an introduction to the classical gravity with torsion, that includes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-25 I. L. Shapiro

Torsion models constitute a well known class of extended quantum gravity models. In this work, one investigates the phenomenological consequences of a torsion field interacting with top quarks at the LHC. A torsion field could appear as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Fernando Marroquim , Fernando de Andrade , Maria A. B. do Vale , Andre Nepomuceno

A linear CKM relation, $\bar\eta= \tan\Phi_{3/2}(\bar\rho-0.24\pm 0.03)$, involving a $1\sigma$ range for $\Phi_{3/2}$, $20^\circ < \Phi_{3/2} < 115^\circ$, is obtained from $B^0\to K^*\pi$ amplitudes measured recently in Dalitz plot…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Gronau , Dan Pirjol , Amarjit Soni , Jure Zupan

New sources of charge-parity (CP) violation beyond those described in the Standard Model (SM) are required to explain the observed matter--antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) provides a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Avalon Roberts , Patrick Dougan , Alexander Oh , Savanna Shaw

Considering the observed anisotropy in cosmic microwave background radiation ($\Delta T/T \leq 10^{-4}$) an upper limit on the electric charge asymmetry over a cosmological scale is found which is several orders more stringent than those…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Sujan Sengupta , Palash B. Pal

We work out in the forward limit and up to order $e^6$ in perturbation theory the collinear divergences. In this kinematical regime we discover new collinear divergences that we argue can be only cancelled using quantum interference with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Cesar Gomez , Raoul Letschka

We used a torsion pendulum containing $\approx 10^{23}$ polarized electrons to search new interactions that couple to electron spin. We limit CP-violating interactions between the pendulum's electrons and unpolarized matter in the earth or…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-12-18 B. R. Heckel , E. G. Adelberger , C. E. Cramer , T. S. Cook , S. Schlamminger , U. Schmidt

We use recent observations from solar system orbital motions in order to constrain f(T) gravity. In particular, imposing a quadratic f(T) correction to the linear-in-T form, which is a good approximation for every realistic case, we extract…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Lorenzo Iorio , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We consider cosmological consequences of the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry that is anomalous under technicolor interactions, leading to the emergence of a light axion-like particle. Avoiding overclosure of the universe by such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hooman Davoudiasl

Positivity bounds - constraints on any low-energy effective field theory imposed by the fundamental axioms of unitarity, causality and locality in the UV - have recently been used to constrain scalar-tensor theories of dark energy. However,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Claudia de Rham , Scott Melville , Johannes Noller