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The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) has reported the measurement of photons with high energy up to 1.42 PeV from twelve gamma-ray sources. We are concerned with the implications of LHAASO data on the fate of Lorenz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Yi Ling , Yuxuan Liu , Sai Wang , Meng-He Wu

Hidden sectors with light extra U(1) gauge bosons, so-called hidden photons, have recently attracted some attention because they are a common feature of physics beyond the Standard Model like string theory and supersymmetry and additionally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Sarah Andreas , Carsten Niebuhr , Andreas Ringwald

It has been commonly assumed that pseudoscalar contributions to the leptonic decay of charged mesons, like pions and kaons, is strongly constrained due to the helicity suppression present in the ratio $R_{l/l'} = \Gamma(P \rightarrow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 M. M. Guzzo , L. J. F. Leite , S. W. P. Novelo , O. L. G. Peres , V. Pleitez

It is conceivable that there is an $SU(N)_{\ell}$ `colour' gauge group for leptons, analogous to the gauged $SU(3)_q$ colour group of the quarks. The standard model emerges as the low energy effective theory when the leptonic colour is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Foot , R. R. Volkas

Observations of the synchrotron and inverse Compton emissions from ultrarelativistic electrons in astrophysical sources can reveal a great deal about the energy-momentum relations of those electrons. They can thus be used to place bounds on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Brett Altschul

Dark matter particles will be captured in neutron stars if they undergo scattering interactions with nucleons or leptons. These collisions transfer the dark matter kinetic energy to the star, resulting in appreciable heating that is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Nicole F. Bell , Giorgio Busoni , Sandra Robles

We calculate the rate of production of dark photons from electron-positron pair annihilation in hot and dense matter characteristic of supernova progenitors. Given the non-linear dependence of the emission rate on the dark photon mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Ermal Rrapaj , Andre Sieverding , Yong-Zhong Qian

High-energy photons may oscillate with axion-like particles (ALPs) when they propagate through the Milky Way's magnetic field, resulting in an alteration in the observed photon energy spectrum. The ultra-high energy gamma-ray spectra,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Jun Li , Xiao-Jun Bi , Lin-Qing Gao , Xiaoyuan Huang , Run-Min Yao , Peng-Fei Yin

Supernova 1987A offers a unique opportunity to study an evolving supernova in unprecedented detail over several decades. The X-ray emission is dominated by interactions between the ejecta and the circumstellar medium, primarily the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Dennis Alp , Josefin Larsson , Claes Fransson

For the first time the experiments ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL have presented preliminary results for fermion-pair and photon-pair production in e+e- collisions on the full LEP2 data set. The details of the experimental measurements and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Bourilkov

We have investigated non-standard $\nu \bar \nu \gamma $ and $\nu \bar \nu \gamma \gamma$ couplings via $\nu \bar \nu$ production in a $\gamma p$ collision at the LHC. We obtain 95\% confidence level bounds on $\nu \bar \nu \gamma $ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-07 I. Sahin

Searches for final states expected in models with light gravitinos have been performed, including experimental topologies with multi-leptons with missing energy, leptons and photons with missing energy, and jets and photons with missing…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL collaboration , G. Abbiendi

The exchange of off-resonant propagating photons between distant quantum emitters induces coherent interactions among them. The range of such interactions, and whether they are accompanied by dissipation, depends on the photonic energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 E. Sánchez-Burillo , D. Porras , A. González-Tudela

We report the negative results of our searches in COMPTEL data for 1.809 MeV gamma-ray line emission from four localized regions which contain nearby supernova remnants (SNRs). The upper flux limits (2 Sigma) are found to be in the range of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juergen Knoedlseder , Uwe Oberlack , Roland Diehl , Wan Chen , Neil Gehrels

We consider the phenomenology of a naturally leptophobic $Z$-prime boson in the 1 to 10 GeV mass range. The $Z$-prime's couplings to leptons arise only via a radiatively-generated kinetic mixing with the $Z$ and photon, and hence are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alfredo Aranda , Christopher D. Carone

We explore the possibility of probing flavor violations in the charged-lepton sector by means of high-luminosity lepton-photon and electron-muon collisions, by inverting initial and final states in a variety of decay channels presently used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Emidio Gabrielli , Barbara Mele , Roberto Onofrio

The quantum interaction between free electrons and photons is fundamental to free-electron based light sources and free-electron quantum optics applications. A large coupling between free electrons and photons is generally desired. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Zhexin Zhao

We constrain energy spectra of supernova neutrinos through the avoidance of an overproduction of the 11B abundance during Galactic chemical evolution. In supernova nucleosynthesis calculations with a parametrized neutrino spectrum as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takashi Yoshida , Toshitaka Kajino , Dieter H. Hartmann

Photon mass and Cartan contortion bounds recently obtained from tiny Lorentz violation observations in cosmology are used to find a limit of ${\lambda}\le 10^{-4}{\alpha}$ for the massive photon-torsion dimensionless coupling. Here…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We have studied anomalous four-photon couplings in the $\mu^+\mu^- \rightarrow \mu^+ \gamma\gamma \mu^-$ scattering at a future muon collider. The collision energies of 3 TeV, 14 TeV, and 100 TeV are addressed. Both differential and total…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 H. Amarkhail , S. C İnan , A. V. Kisselev