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We study Hamiltonian form of unfree gauge symmetry where the gauge parameters have to obey differential equations. We consider the general case such that the Dirac-Bergmann algorithm does not necessarily terminate at secondary constraints,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-07 V. A. Abakumova , S. L. Lyakhovich

In this work, a novel mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking is presented. This mechanism avoids quadratic divergencies and is thus capable of addressing the hierarchy problem in gauge theories. Using the scale-dependent effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Benjamin Koch , Cristobal Laporte

We propose a way to introduce matter fields transforming in arbitrary representations of the gauge group in noncommutative U(N) gauge theories. We then argue that in the presence of supersymmetry, an ordinary commutative SU(N) gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze , Gabriele Travaglini

We determine the phase diagram of complete asymptotically free SU($N_c$) gauge theories featuring $N_s$ complex scalars and $N_f$ Dirac quarks transforming according to the fundamental representation of the gauge group. The analysis is…

We argue for the quantum-gravitational inconsistency of certain 6d $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ supergravity theories, whose anomaly-free gauge algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and hypermultiplet spectrum $M$ were observed in arxiv:2012.01437 to be realizable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Mirjam Cvetic , Ling Lin , Andrew P. Turner

We determine the vacuum structure and phases of N=1 theories obtained via a mass \mu for the adjoint chiral superfield in N=2, SO(n_c) SQCD. For large number of flavors these theories have two groups of vacua. The first exhibits dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Giuseppe Carlino , Kenichi Konishi , S. Prem Kumar , Hitoshi Murayama

Partial compositeness is a key ingredient of models where the electroweak symmetry is broken by a composite Higgs state. Recently, a UV completion of partial compositeness was proposed, featuring a new strongly coupled gauge interaction as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Francesco Sannino , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub , Anders Eller Thomsen

We analyse the interplay of the constraints imposed on flavour-symmetric Composite Higgs models by Naturalness considerations and the constraints derived from Flavour Physics and Electroweak Precision Tests. Our analysis is based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Oleksii Matsedonskyi

The mass and weak interaction eigenstates for the quarks of the third generation are very well aligned, an empirical fact for which the Standard Model offers no explanation. We explore the possibility that this alignment is due to an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 K. S. Babu , A. Friedland , P. A. N. Machado , I. Mocioiu

We study fixed points with N scalar fields in $4 - \varepsilon$ dimensions to leading order in $\varepsilon$ using a bottom-up approach. We do so by analyzing O(N) invariants of the quartic coupling $\lambda_{ijkl}$ that describes such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Matthijs Hogervorst , Chiara Toldo

The scale-dependent renormalized coupling of SU(3) gauge theory coupled to Nf = 2 flavors of massless Dirac flavors in the sextet representation is presented in the range 0 < g^2 < 6.5. This range includes the location where the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Santanu Mondal , Daniel Nogradi , Chik Him Wong

Kraemmer and Rebhan claimed the gauge independence of the conformal anomaly of bosonic string for various gauge fixings in the framework of the perturbation theory of two-dimensional quantum gravity. It is pointed out that their proof is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mitsuo Abe , Noboru Nakanishi

Index theorem is formulated in noncommutative geometry with finite degrees of freedom by using Ginsparg-Wilson relation. It is extended to the case where the gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken. Dynamical analysis about topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hajime Aoki

The quantum numbers and mass hierarchy of the glueballs observed in $(2+1)$-dimensional lattice QCD with gauge group SU($N_c$) are shown to be in agreement with a constituent picture. The agreement is maintained when going from glueballs to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-20 F. Buisseret , V. Mathieu , C. Semay

We investigate the deconfinement transition in SU(Nc) gauge theories, and properties of the deconfined phase. A detailed lattice study of SU(4) and SU(6) gauge theories are conducted, and finite volume and cutoff effects on thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Saumen Datta , Sourendu Gupta

The gauge symmetry is said unfree if the gauge transformation leaves the action functional unchanged provided for the gauge parameters are constrained by the system of partial differential equations. The best known example of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-21 V. A. Abakumova , S. L. Lyakhovich

Based on a specific model with U(3) family gauge symmetry at $10^3$ TeV scale, we show its experimental signatures to search for. Since the gauge symmetry is introduced with a special purpose, its gauge coupling constant and gauge boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Yoshio Koide , Yukinari Sumino , Masato Yamanaka

The many open questions concerning the existence of IR and UV fixed points in gauge theories as a function of the number of fermion flavors and bare coupling are briefly reviewed and discussed. It is pointed out that only a small subset of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-22 E. T. Tomboulis

SL(N,C) is the phase space of the Poisson SU(N). We calculate explicitly the symplectic structure of SL(N,C), define an analogue of the Hamiltonian of the free motion on SU(N) and solve the corresponding equations of motion. Velocity is…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-11-26 S. Zakrzewski

Lattice simulation data on the critical temperature and long-distance potential, that probe the degrees of freedom of the QCD string, are critically reviewed. It is emphasized that comparison of experimental or SU(N_c) lattice data, at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Dalley