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We explore a class of effective field theory models of cosmic acceleration involving a metric and a single scalar field. These models can be obtained by starting with a set of ultralight pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons whose couplings to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Eanna E. Flanagan

Recently, we have introduced a unified theory to deal with perturbative and non-perturbative QCD contributions to hadronic structure functions in deep inelastic scattering. This formulation is realized by combining the coordinate space…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 A. Harindranath , Rajen Kundu , Wei-Min Zhang

The existing theory of hard exclusive QCD processes is based on two assumptions: (i) $factorization$ into a $hard\,block$ times light front distribution amplitudes (DA's); (ii) use of perturbative gluon exchanges within the hard block.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

I briefly introduce the theoretical frameworks for studies of two-body hadronic $B$ meson decays, which include the factorization assumption, the QCD-improved factorization, the perturbative QCD, the soft-collinear effective theory, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Hsiang-nan Li

We provide a model-independent framework for the analysis of the radiative B-meson decays B -> K* gamma and B -> rho gamma. In particular, we give a systematic discussion of the various contributions to these exclusive processes based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Stefan W. Bosch , Gerhard Buchalla

Two-body weak decays / and are examined under isospin analysis to study nonfactorizable contributions. After extracting the strong phases and obtaining the factorizable contributions from spectator-quark diagrams for Nc=3, we determine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Maninder Kaur , Supreet Pal Singh , R. C. Verma

The removal of unphysical singularities in the perturbatively calculable part of the pion form factor--a classic example of a three-point function in QCD--is discussed. Different ``analytization'' procedures in the sense of Shirkov and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Bakulev , A. I. Karanikas , N. G. Stefanis

We estimate the potential size of the weak annihilation amplitudes in QCD factorization as allowed by experimental data. To achieve this goal, we establish a connection between the amplitudes in the QCD factorization and the so-called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Tobias Huber , Gilberto Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi

We give an introduction to three topics in lattice gauge theory: I. The Schroedinger Functional and O(a) improvement. O(a) improvement has been reviewed several times. Here we focus on explaining the basic ideas in detail and then proceed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rainer Sommer

We review theoretical approaches to form factors that arise in heavy-meson decays and are hadronic expressions of non-perturbative QCD. After motivating their origin in QCD factorisation, we retrace their evolution from quark-model…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 B. El-Bennich , M. A. Ivanov , C. D. Roberts

We describe an effective theory of a scalar field, motivated by some features expected in the low energy theory of gluodynamics in 3+1 dimensions. The theory describes two propagating massless particles in a certain limit, which we identify…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Ibrahim Burak Ilhan , Alex Kovner

We consider the factorization properties of on-shell QCD amplitudes with massive partons in the limit when all kinematical invariants are large compared to the parton mass and discuss the structure of their infrared singularities. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 S. Moch , A. Mitov

Familiar factorized descriptions of classic QCD processes such as deeply-inelastic scattering (DIS) apply in the limit of very large hard scales, much larger than nonperturbative mass scales and other nonperturbative physical properties…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-01 E. Moffat , W. Melnitchouk , T. C. Rogers , N. Sato

We study the Effective Field Theory of three QCD-like theories, which can be classified by having quarks in a complex, real or pseudo-real representations of the gauge group. The Lagrangians are written in a very similar way so that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-20 Johan Bijnens , Jie Lu

We compute perturbative QCD corrections to $B \to D$ form factors at leading power in $\Lambda/m_b$, at large hadronic recoil, from the light-cone sum rules (LCSR) with $B$-meson distribution amplitudes in HQET. QCD factorization for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Yu-Ming Wang , Yan-Bing Wei , Yue-Long Shen , Cai-Dian Lü

The study of charmless two-body decays of B mesons is currently one of the hottest topics in B physics. QCD factorization provides the theoretical framework for a systematic analysis of such decays. A global fit to B->pi K,pi pi branching…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Matthias Neubert

This study investigates the sensitivity of two-body non-leptonic branching fractions to theoretical mass variations in heavy-light mesons ($D$, $D_s$, $B$, and $B_s$). Utilizing the factorization framework, we compare predictions derived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Manakkumar Parmar , Ajay Kumar Rai

Leptoquarks enter in several extensions of the Standard Model as possible solutions to a number of observed anomalies. We work within the soft-collinear effective theory framework to present a detailed analysis of the decay rates of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Bianka Mecaj , Matthias Neubert

In this work, we study the factorization of the radiative leptonic decays of $B^-$ and $D^-$ mesons, the contributions of the order $O(\Lambda _{\rm QCD}\left/m_Q\right.)$ are taken into account. The factorization is proved to be valid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ji-Chong Yang , Mao-Zhi Yang

We discuss the very rare, exclusive hadronic decays of a Z boson into a meson and a photon. The QCD factorization approach allows to organize the decay amplitude as an expansion in powers of $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}/m_Z\,$, where the leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Stefan Alte , Yuval Grossman , Matthias König , Matthias Neubert