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Lattice simulations of QCD have produced precise estimates for the masses of the lowest-lying hadrons which show excellent agreement with experiment. By contrast, lattice results for the vector and axial vector form factors of the nucleon…

The nucleon-pion-state contributions to QCD two-point and three-point functions relevant for lattice calculations of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors are studied in chiral perturbation theory. To leading order the results depend on…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Oliver Bar , Haris Colic

The pion-nucleon sigma term, characterizing the mass component of Higgs origin related to $u$ and $d$ quarks inside the nucleon, is investigated within relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory at leading two-loop order using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Ze-Rui Liang , Han-Xue Chen , Feng-Kun Guo , Zhi-Hui Guo , De-Liang Yao

We present the first quenched lattice QCD study of the form factors relevant for the hyperon semileptonic decay Sigma -> n l nu. The momentum dependence of both axial and vector form factors is investigated and the values of all the form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Guadagnoli , V. Lubicz , M. Papinutto , S. Simula

We present a lattice QCD calculation of the pion scalar form factor and associated radii with fully controlled systematics. Lattice results are computed on a large set of 17 gauge ensembles with $N_f=2+1$ Wilson Clover-improved sea quarks.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Konstantin Ottnad , Georg von Hippel

We present preliminary results on the axial form factor $G_A(Q^2)$ and the induced pseudoscalar form factor $G_P(Q^2)$ of the nucleon. A systematic analysis of the excited-state contributions to form factors is performed on the CLS ensemble…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-24 P. M. Junnarkar , S. Capitani , D. Djukanovic , G. von Hippel , J. Hua , B. Jäger , H. B. Meyer , T. D. Rae , H. Wittig

We report a project to study scalar particles by lattice QCD simulations. After a brief introduction of the current situation of lattice study of the sigma meson, we describe our numerical simulations of scalar mesons, $\sigma$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Teiji Kunihiro , Shin Muroya , Atushi Nakamura , Chiho Nonaka , Motoo Sekiguchi , Hiroaki Wada

We present results for the isoscalar electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon computed on the Coordinated Lattice Simulations (CLS) ensembles with $N_\mathrm{f} = 2 + 1$ flavors of $\mathcal{O}(a)$-improved Wilson fermions and an…

Nucleon pole contributions in $J/\psi \to N \bar N \pi$, $p \bar p \eta$, $p \bar p \eta^{\prime}$ and $p \bar{p} \omega$ decays are re-studied. Different contributions due to PS-PS and PS-PV couplings in the $\pi$-N interaction and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wei-Hong Liang , Peng-Nian Shen , Bing-Song Zou , Amand Faessler

We present an exploratory lattice study of $B\to\pi$ semileptonic decay form factors using the nonrelativistic lattice QCD for heavy quark with Wilson light quark on a $16^3 \times 32$ quenched lattice at $\beta=5.8$. The matrix elements…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Hashimoto , K-I. Ishikawa , H. Matsufuru , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

It is imperative that lattice QCD serve to develop our understanding of hadron structure and, where possible, to guide the interpretation of experimental data. There is now a great deal of effort directed at the calculation of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-02-17 J. D. Ashley , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

We present recent lattice results on the baryon spectrum, nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors, nucleon to $\Delta$ transition form factors as well as the $\Delta$ electromagnetic form factors. The masses of the low lying baryons…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Alexandrou

The isovector axial form factor of the nucleon plays a key role in interpreting data from long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We present a lattice QCD calculation of this form factor, introducing a new method to directly extract…

The nucleon($N$)-Omega($\Omega$) system in the S-wave and spin-2 channel ($^5$S$_2$) is studied from the (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD with nearly physical quark masses ($m_\pi \simeq 146$~MeV and $m_K \simeq 525$~MeV). The time-dependent HAL…

We evaluate the light, strange and charm scalar content of the nucleon using one lattice QCD ensemble generated with two degenerate light quarks with mass fixed to their physical value. We use improved techniques to evaluate the…

There is a long-standing discrepancy between different measurements of the electric and magnetic radii of the proton. Lattice QCD calculations are a well-suited tool for theoretical investigations of the structure of the nucleon from first…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Miguel Salg , Hartmut Wittig

We present lattice-QCD results on the nucleon isovector axial, scalar and tensor charges, the isovector electromagnetic Dirac and Pauli form factors, and the connected parts of the isoscalar charges. The calculations have been done using…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Saul D. Cohen , Rajan Gupta , Anosh Joseph , Huey-Wen Lin , Boram Yoon

In recent years, we used lattice QCD to calculate some quantities that were unknown or poorly known. They are the $q^2$ dependence of the form factor in semileptonic $D\to Kl\nu$ decay, the leptonic decay constants of the $D^+$ and $D_s$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andreas S. Kronfeld

A modified linear sigma model that allows for $g_A = 1.26$ by addition of vector and pseudovector $\pi N$ coupling terms was discussed by Bjorken and Nauenberg and by Lee. In this extended linear sigma model the elastic $\pi $N scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Dmitrasinovic , F. Myhrer

We evaluate the strange nucleon electromagnetic form factors using an ensemble of gauge configurations generated with two degenerate maximally twisted mass clover-improved fermions with mass tuned to approximately reproduce the physical…