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相关论文: Universality near zero virtuality

200 篇论文

The near-zero modes of the Dirac operator are connected to spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD (SBCS) via the Banks-Casher relation. At the same time the distribution of the near-zero modes is well described by the Random Matrix…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-10 M. Catillo , L. Ya. Glozman

For correlated real symmetric or complex Hermitian random matrices, we prove that the local eigenvalue statistics at any cusp singularity are universal. Since the density of states typically exhibits only square root edge or cubic root cusp…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-05 László Erdős , Joscha Henheik , Volodymyr Riabov

We give an overview of the scaling of density of quasi-particles and excess energy (heat) for nearly adiabatic dynamics near quantum critical points (QCPs). In particular we discuss both sudden quenches of small amplitude and slow sweeps…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Vladimir Gritsev , Anatoli Polkovnikov

We compute the spectral density of the (Hermitean) Dirac operator in Quantum Chromodynamics with two light degenerate quarks near the origin. We use CLS/ALPHA lattices generated with two flavours of O(a)-improved Wilson fermions…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Georg P. Engel , Leonardo Giusti , Stefano Lottini , Rainer Sommer

We reveal that the universal scaling properties of the chiral phase transition in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at the macroscale are, in fact, encoded within the microscopic energy levels of its fundamental constituents, the quarks. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Heng-Tong Ding , Wei-Ping Huang , Swagato Mukherjee , Peter Petreczky

We consider a complete Riemannian manifold, which consists of a compact interior and one or more $\varphi$-cusps: infinitely long ends of a type that includes cylindrical ends and hyperbolic cusps. Here $\varphi$ is a function of the radial…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-21 Peter Hochs , Hang Wang

Spectral analysis plays a crucial role in high-dimensional statistics, where determining the asymptotic distribution of various spectral statistics remains a challenging task. Due to the difficulties of deriving the analytic form, recent…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-02 Guoyu Zhang , Dandan Jiang , Fang Yao

We show, through a machine learning approach, that the equilibrium distance, harmonic vibrational frequency, and binding energy of diatomic molecules are universally related. In particular, the relationships between spectroscopic constants…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Xiangyue Liu , Gerard Meijer , Jesús Pérez-Ríos

We study unitary random matrix ensembles in the critical case where the limiting mean eigenvalue density vanishes quadratically at an interior point of the support. We establish universality of the limits of the eigenvalue correlation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Tom Claeys , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

The use of the absolute measure of local chirality is championed since it has a uniform distribution for randomly reshuffled chiral components so that any deviations from uniformity in the associated "X-distribution" are directly…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Andrei Alexandru , Terrence Draper , Ivan Horváth , Thomas Streuer

In this lecture we discuss some exact results for the low-lying spectrum of the Dirac operator in adjoint QCD. In particular, we find an analytical expression for the slope of the average spectral density. These results are obtained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Toublan , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

In this paper, we prove a universality result for the limiting distribution of persistence diagrams arising from geometric filtrations over random point processes. Specifically, we consider the distribution of the ratio of persistence…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-13 Omer Bobrowski , Primoz Skraba

Hierarchical equations of motion approach with the Drude-Lorentz spectral density has been widely employed in investigating quantum dissipative phenomena. However, it is often computationally costly for low-temperature systems because a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Akihito Ishizaki

The Random Matrix Model approach to Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with non-vanishing chemical potential is reviewed. The general concept using global symmetries is introduced, as well as its relation to field theory, the so-called epsilon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Akemann

We study the issues of scaling and universality in spectral and transport properties of the infinite dimensional particle--hole symmetric (half-filled) Hubbard model within dynamical mean field theory. One of the simplest and extensively…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-04 Himadri Barman , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja

We analyze a model quantum dynamical system subjected to periodic interaction with an environment, which can describe quantum measurements. Under the condition of strong classical chaos and strong decoherence due to large coupling with the…

We establish the following universality property in high dimensions: Let $X$ be a random vector with density in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The density function can be arbitrary. We show that there exists a fixed unit vector $\theta \in \mathbb{R}^n$…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-04-28 Bo'az Klartag

Equilibrium properties of infinite relativistic hadron matter are investigated using the Ultrarelativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model. The simulations are performed in a box with periodic boundary conditions. Equilibration…

We use a chiral random matrix model to investigate the effects of massive quarks on the distribution of eigenvalues of QCD inspired Dirac operators. Kalkreuter's lattice analysis of the spectrum of the massive (hermitean) Dirac operator for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jerzy Jurkiewicz , Maciej A. Nowak , Ismail Zahed

Motivated by the statistical fluctuation of Dirac spectrum of QCD-like theories subjected to (pseudo)reality-violating perturbations and in the epsilon-regime, we compute the smallest eigenvalue distribution and the level spacing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Shinsuke M. Nishigaki