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We consider the Casimir effect for a sphere in front of a plane at finite temperature for scalar and electromagnetic fields and calculate the limiting cases. For small separation we compare the exact results with the corresponding ones…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Bordag , I. Pirozhenko

In an effort to further understand the structure of effective actions for fermions in an external gauge background at finite temperature, we study the example of 1+1 dimensional fermions interacting with an arbitrary Abelian gauge field. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Ashok Das , A. J. da Silva

We calculate the resistivity of 2D electron (hole) gas, taking into account the degeneracy and the thermal correction due to the combined Peltier and Seebeck effects. The resistivity is found to be universal function of temperature,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. V. Cheremisin

We calculate the two-particle irreducible (2PI) effective potential of the O(N) linear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions. The approximations we use are the next-to-leading order of a 1/N expansion (for arbitrary N) and a kind of "resummed loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jurgen Baacke , Stefan Michalski

Effective potential of a scalar field induced by weak gravity is studied. The set of operators relevant for leading effects and preserving the second order of field equations is found. It is shown that only the mass term and a specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Andrej Arbuzov , Boris Latosh

Finite-size corrections to the energy levels of the asymmetric six-vertex model transfer matrix are considered using the Bethe ansatz solution for the critical region. The non-universal complex anisotropy factor is related to the bulk…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jae Dong Noh , Doochul Kim

We rigorously discuss the large-$N$ thermodynamics of a Bose gas with a short-range two-body potential. Considering the system as a mixture of $N$ identical components with symmetrical interaction we calculated numerically the temperature…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Orest Hryhorchak , Volodymyr Pastukhov

We consider the radial Schr\" odinger equation with the pseudo-Gaussian potential. By making an ansatz to the solution of the eigenvalue equation for the associate Hamiltonian, we arrive at the general exact eigenfunction. The values of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Felix Iacob , Lute Marina

Within the framework of the Gaussian wave-functional approach, we investigate the influences of quantum and finite-temperature effects on the Z_2-symmetry(\phi \to -\phi) of the (1+1)-dimensional massive sine-Gordon field theory. It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wen-Fa Lu

We analyze the perceptron model performing a Plefka-like expansion of the free energy. This model falls in the same universality class as hard spheres near jamming, allowing to get exact predictions in high dimensions for more complex…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Ada Altieri

Low-temperature expansion of the effective Lagrangian of the QED$_{3+1}$ with a uniform magnetic field and a finite chemical potential is performed. Temperature corrections, as well as zero-temperature expression for the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim Zeitlin

We use a generalised real-time path formalism with properly regularised propagators based on Le Bellac and Mabilat \cite{belmab} and calculate the effective potential and the higher order derivative terms of the effective action in the case…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria Asprouli , Victor Galan-Gonzalez

We compute corrections to the hard thermal (or dense) loop photon polarization tensor associated to a small mass $m$ of the fermions of an electromagnetic plasma at high temperature $T$ (or chemical potential $\mu$). To this aim we use the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Marc Comadran , Cristina Manuel

We develop a second order correction to commonly used density functional approximations (DFA) to eliminate the systematic delocalization error. The method, based on the previously developed global scaling correction (GSC), is an exact…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Yuncai Mei , Zehua Chen , Weitao Yang

In this work, we calculate the one-loop self-energy corrections to the gauge field in scalar electrodynamics modified by Lorentz-violating terms within the framework of the standard model extension (SME). We focus on both $CPT$-even and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-11 M. C. Araújo , J. Furtado , R. V. Maluf

Field theory at nonvanishing temperature beyond perturbation theory is discussed for the $N$-component $O(N)$-symmetric scalar theory. We compute the effective potential directly in three dimensions using an exact evolution equation for an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Berges

It is studied the symmetry restoration in a theory of a self-interacting charged scalar field at finite temperature and in the presence of an external magnetic field. The effective potential is evaluated nonperturbatively through the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. C. Duarte , R. L. S. Farias , R. O. Ramos

In this paper we study the system of a scalar quantum field confined between two plane, isotropic, and homogeneous parallel plates at thermal equilibrium. We represent the plates by the most general lossless and frequency-independent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-01 J. M. Munoz-Castaneda , L. Santamaria-Sanz , M. Donaire , M. Tello-Fraile

Finite temperature density functional theory provides, in principle, an exact description of the thermodynamical equilibrium of many-electron systems. In practical applications, however, the functionals must be approximated. Efficient and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto , A. Floris , A. Sanna , C. Bersier , K. Burke , E. K. U. Gross

We derive non-perturbative sum rules in SU($N$) lattice gauge theory at finite temperature. They relate the susceptibilities of the trace anomaly and energy-momentum tensor to temperature derivatives of the thermodynamic potentials. Two of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harvey B. Meyer
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