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This paper considers networks where relationships between nodes are represented by directed dissimilarities. The goal is to study methods that, based on the dissimilarity structure, output hierarchical clusters, i.e., a family of nested…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Gunnar Carlsson , Facundo Mémoli , Alejandro Ribeiro , Santiago Segarra

In continuous-time wavelet analysis, most wavelet present some kind of symmetry. Based on the Fourier and Hartley transform kernels, a new wavelet multiresolution analysis is proposed. This approach is based on a pair of orthogonal wavelet…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-10 L. R. Soares , H. M. de Oliveira , R. J. Cintra

Complex systems and relational data are often abstracted as dynamical processes on networks. To understand, predict and control their behavior, a crucial step is to extract reduced descriptions of such networks. Inspired by notions from…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Michael T. Schaub , Jean-Charles Delvenne , Renaud Lambiotte , Mauricio Barahona

The complex interactions of localized vortices with waves is investigated using a model of point vortices in the presence of a transverse or longitudinal wave. This simple model shows a rich dynamical behavior including oscillations of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Xavier Leoncini , Alberto Verga

The phenomenology of the scaling behavior of higher order structure functions of velocity differences across a scale $R$ in turbulence should be built around the irreducible representations of the rotation symmetry group. Every irreducible…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Victor S. L'vov , Evgenii Podivilov , Itamar Procaccia

In this paper we study the persistent homology associated with topological crackle generated by distributions with an unbounded support. Persistent homology is a topological and algebraic structure that tracks the creation and destruction…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-04 Takashi Owada , Omer Bobrowski

Deep learning models, such as wide neural networks, can be conceptualized as nonlinear dynamical physical systems characterized by a multitude of interacting degrees of freedom. Such systems in the infinite limit, tend to exhibit simplified…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Ori Shem-Ur , Yaron Oz

Understanding the learning process and the embedded computation in transformers is becoming a central goal for the development of interpretable AI. In the present study, we introduce a hierarchical filtering procedure for data models of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Jerome Garnier-Brun , Marc Mézard , Emanuele Moscato , Luca Saglietti

A new construction of a directional continuous wavelet analysis on the sphere is derived herein. We adopt the harmonic scaling idea for the spherical dilation operator recently proposed by Sanz et al. but extend the analysis to a more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-10-28 J. D. McEwen , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby

The interactions among the elementary components of many complex systems can be qualitatively different. Such systems are therefore naturally described in terms of multiplex or multi-layer networks, i.e. networks where each layer stands for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Vincenzo Nicosia , Vito Latora

We introduce the wavelet scattering spectra which provide non-Gaussian models of time-series having stationary increments. A complex wavelet transform computes signal variations at each scale. Dependencies across scales are captured by the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Rudy Morel , Gaspar Rochette , Roberto Leonarduzzi , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Stéphane Mallat

Studies of disordered heterogeneous media and galaxy cosmology share a common goal: analyzing the distribution of particles at `microscales' to predict physical properties at `macroscales', whether for a liquid, composite material, or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Oliver H. E. Philcox , Salvatore Torquato

Networks facilitate the spread of cascades, allowing a local perturbation to percolate via interactions between nodes and their neighbors. We investigate how network structure affects the dynamics of a spreading cascade. By accounting for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Xin-Zeng Wu , Peter G. Fennell , Allon G. Percus , Kristina Lerman

We introduce bendlets, a shearlet-like system that is based on anisotropic scaling, translation, shearing, and bending of a compactly supported generator. With shearing being linear and bending quadratic in spatial coordinates, bendlets…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-16 Christian Lessig , Philipp Petersen , Martin Schäfer

The work addresses the definition of a wavelet that is adapted to analyse a flexural impulse response. The wavelet gives the opportunity to directly analyse the dispersion characteristics of a pulse. The aim is to localize a source or to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard Buessow

Momentum-scalar coupling turbulence, a phenomenon observed in both natural and engineering contexts, involves the intricate interaction between multicomponent scalars and multiscale forces (i.e. multiple coupling mechanisms), resulting in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Wei Zhao

Reconnection and turbulence are two of the most commonly observed dynamical processes in plasmas, but their relationship is still not fully understood. Using 2.5D kinetic particle-in-cell simulations of both strong turbulence and…

Relationship between agents can be conveniently represented by graphs. When these relationships have different modalities, they are better modelled by multilayer graphs where each layer is associated with one modality. Such graphs arise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-05 Guillaume Braun , Hemant Tyagi , Christophe Biernacki

The concept of symbolic sequences play important role in study of complex systems. In the work we are interested in ultrametric structure of the set of cyclic sequences naturally arising in theory of dynamical systems. Aimed at construction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Vladimir Al. Osipov

The ability to reroute and control flow is vital to the function of venation networks across a wide range of organisms. By modifying individual edges in these networks, either by adjusting edge conductances or creating and destroying edges,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Jason W. Rocks , Andrea J. Liu , Eleni Katifori