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A power expansion scheme is set up to determine the Wigner function that satisfies the quantum kinetic equation for spin-1/2 charged fermions in a background electromagnetic field. Vector and axial-vector current induced by magnetic field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Jian-Hua Gao , Zuo-Tang Liang , Shi Pu , Qun Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

We present a conformally invariant generalized form of the free particle action by connecting the wave and particle aspects through gravity. Conformal invariance breaking is introduced by choosing a particular configurat$ of dynamical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hossein Motavali , Hadi Salehi , Mehdi Golshani

We analyze the one-loop correction to the three-point function coefficient of scalar primary operators in N=4 SYM theory. By applying constraints from the superconformal symmetry, we demonstrate that the type of Feynman diagrams that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Kazumi Okuyama , Li-Sheng Tseng

We solve the dynamics of an ensemble of interacting rotors coupled to two leads at different chemical potential letting a current flow through the system and driving it out of equilibrium. We show that at low temperature the coarsening…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Camille Aron , Giulio Biroli , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

By explicit calculation of the two-loop QCD corrections we show that for singlet axial and vector currents the full off-shell <VVA> correlation function in the limit of massless fermions is proportional to the one-loop result, when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Jegerlehner , O. V. Tarasov

A new theory for the conformal factor in R$^2$-gravity is developed. The infrared phase of this theory, which follows from the one-loop renormalization group equations for the whole quantum R$^2$-gravity theory is described. The one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov

We extend the class of factorization theorems for non-global observables from fixed angular constraints to cross sections defined in terms of sequential jet clustering. The associated hard and soft functions depend not only on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Thomas Becher , Jürg Haag

The inevitable existence of static internal imperfections and residual interactions in some quantum computer architectures result in internal decoherence, dissipation, and destructive unitary shifts of active algorithms. By exact numerical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Murat Cetinbas , Joshua Wilkie

We set up a bootstrap problem for renormalization. Working in the massless four-dimensional O$(N)$ model and the $\lambda \phi^4$ theory, we prove that unitarity leads to all-loop recursion relations between coefficients of scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Ameya Chavda , Daniel McLoughlin , Sebastian Mizera , John Staunton

Antisymmetric tensor fields interacting with quarks and leptons have been proposed as a possible solution to the gauge hierarchy problem. We compute the one-loop beta function for a quartic self-interaction of the chiral antisymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Jan-Markus Schwindt , Christof Wetterich

We reveal a new mechanism of conformal symmetry breaking at Born level. It occurs in generalized form factors with several local operators and an on-shell state of massless particles. The effect is due to hidden singularities on collinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Dmitry Chicherin , Emery Sokatchev

All members of a recently proposed new set of (non-supersymmetric) grand unified theories with at the one-loop level vanishing beta functions for the gauge, Yukawa, and scalar-boson self-interaction coupling constants are shown to involve,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfgang LUCHA , Michael MOSER

Three-loop quantum corrections to the effective action are calculated for N=1 supersymmetric electrodynamics, regularized by higher derivatives. Using the obtained results we investigate the anomaly puzzle in the considered model.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Soloshenko , K. V. Stepanyantz

In this work we consider the possibility of representing the perturbative series for renormalization group invariant quantities in QCD in the form of their decomposition in powers of the conformal anomaly $\beta(\alpha_s)/\alpha_s$ in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-21 A. L. Kataev , V. S. Molokoedov

We examine a class of gauge theories obtained by projecting out certain fields from an N=4 supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory. These theories are non-supersymmetric and in the large N limit are known to be conformal. Recently it was proposed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Witold Skiba , John Terning

The single renormalon-chain contribution to the correlator of scalar currents in QCD is calculated in the $\bar{MS}$-scheme in the limit of a large $N_f$. We find that in the factorial growth of the coefficients due to renormalons takes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. J. Broadhurst , A. L. Kataev , C. J. Maxwell

We introduce the azimuthal correlation for the deep inelastic scattering process. We present the QCD prediction to the level of next-to-leading log resummation, matching to the fixed order prediction. We also estimate the leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Banfi , G. Marchesini , G. Smye

In Newtonian mechanics, any closed-system dynamics of a composite system in a microstate will leave all its individual subsystems in distinct microstates, however this fails dramatically in quantum mechanics due to the existence of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Erick Hinds Mingo , David Jennings

Two-loop self-energy corrections to the bound-electron $g$ factor are investigated theoretically to all orders in the nuclear binding strength parameter $Z\alpha$. The separation of divergences is performed by dimensional regularization,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 B. Sikora , V. A. Yerokhin , N. S. Oreshkina , H. Cakir , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman

Using the results of the calculation of the one-loop effective action (E. Elizalde et al , Phys.Rev. D49 (1994) 2852), we find the trace anomaly for most general conformally invariant 2D dilaton coupled scalar-dilaton system (the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov