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相关论文: Thermal Bubble Diagrams Near Zero Energy

200 篇论文

In this work, we study different quantum thermodynamic functions (QTFs) of a cold atom subjected to an artificial non-Abelian uniform magnetic field and linearly coupled to a quantum heat bath through either usual coordinate-coordinate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Asam Rajesh , Malay Bandyopadhyay , A. M. Jayannavar

We establish a one-to-one mapping between entanglement entropy, energy, and temperature (quantum entanglement mechanics) with black hole entropy, Komar energy, and Hawking temperature, respectively. We show this explicitly for 4-D…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 S. Mahesh Chandran , S. Shankaranarayanan

Higher-order perturbative calculations in Quantum (Field) Theory suffer from the factorial increase of the number of individual diagrams. Here I describe an approach which evaluates the total contribution numerically for finite temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-28 R. Rosenfelder

We review the progress that has been recently made in the application of time-dependent density functional theory to thermoelectric phenomena. As the field is very young, we emphasize open problems and fundamental issues. We begin by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 F. G. Eich , M. Di Ventra , G. Vignale

We develop a finite temperature field theory formalism in any dimension that has the filling fractions as the basic dynamical variables. The formalism efficiently decouples zero temperature dynamics from the quantum statistical sums. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 André LeClair

Motivated by bubble nucleation in first order phase transitions, we question the validity of the effective potential for inhomogeneous configurations. In an attempt to get some insight into the importance of derivative terms, we analyze a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Scott Dodelson , Ben-Ami Gradwohl

In this paper we found the renormalized free energy of a interacting scalar field on a compact hyperbolic manifold explicitly. We have shown a complete expression of the free energy and entropy as a function of the curvature and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Rosevaldo de Oliveira

We show that for any liquid or solid with strong correlation between its $NVT$ virial and potential-energy equilibrium fluctuations, the temperature is a product of a function of excess entropy per particle and a function of density,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Lasse Bøhling , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

The thermodynamic interaction at thermodynamic equilibrium in the free fermion gas is alternatively described by the coupling of particles with a scalar thermodynamic field which features a self-interaction. The gauge fields in $SU_c(3)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Z. Jiang

We review different aspects of field theory at zero and finite temperature, related to the theory of phase transitions. We discuss different renormalization conditions for the effective potential at zero temperature, emphasizing in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mariano Quiros

We numerically study the evolution of a classical real scalar field in ${(1+1)}$ dimensions with initial conditions describing thermal fluctuations around a metastable vacuum. We track false vacuum decay in real time and compare several…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Dalila Pîrvu , Andrey Shkerin , Sergey Sibiryakov

We show that in any relativistic system, entanglement entropy obeys a speed limit set by the entanglement in thermal equilibrium. The bound is derived from inequalities on relative entropy with respect to a thermal reference state. Thus the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Thomas Hartman , Nima Afkhami-Jeddi

The real-time operator formalism for thermal quantum field theories, thermofield dynamics, is formulated in terms of a path-integral approach in non-commutative spaces. As an application, the two-point function for a thermal non-commutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Marcelo L. Costa , Amilcar R. Queiroz , Ademir E. Santana

After a brief discussion of the concepts of fractional exchange and fractional exclusion statistics, we report partly analytical and partly numerical results on thermodynamic properties of assemblies of particles obeying fractional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-10 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , N. H. March , R. Pucci

In this paper we compare the construction of equilibrium states at finite temperature for self-interacting massive scalar quantum field theories on Minkowski spacetime proposed by Fredenhagen and Lindner with results obtained in ordinary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 João Braga de Góes Vasconcellos , Nicolò Drago , Nicola Pinamonti

In this work, I consider scalar field theory with negative quartic self-interaction, corresponding to an upside-down classical potential. Despite not possessing a classically stable ground state, such potentials are known to behave properly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Paul Romatschke

We discuss recent progress (and controversies) in the theory of finite temperature phase transitions. This includes the structure of the effective potential at a finite temperature, the infrared problem in quantum statistics of gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. Dine , R. Leigh , P. Huet , A. Linde , D. Linde

In this Letter, we numerically present the possibility of the first-order phase transition occurring through the thermal fluctuation in the early universe. We find that when the temperature is slightly higher than the mass scale of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Ligong Bian , Yuefeng Di , Yongtao Jia , Yang Li , Kehao Zeng

The Thermofield Dynamics (TFD) formalism is considered. In this context, a Lorentz-breaking scalar field theory is introduced. In contrast to the Matsubara formalism, the best-known approach to introducing the temperature effect, TFD is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 L. H. A. R. Ferreira , A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

Relativistic quantum field theories for complex scalar and Dirac fields are investigated in non-equilibrium thermo field dynamics. The thermal vacuum is defined by the Bogoliubov transformed creation and annihilation operators. Two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yuichi Mizutani , Tomohiro Inagaki