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Dispersive representations of the pi-pi scattering amplitudes and pion form factors, valid at two-loop accuracy in the low-energy expansion, are constructed in the presence of isospin-breaking effects induced by the difference between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Descotes-Genon , M. Knecht

In spin-crossover materials, the volume of a molecule changes depending on whether it is in the high-spin (HS) or low-spin (LS) state. This change causes distortion of the lattice. Elastic interactions among these distortions play an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Seiji Miyashita , Yusuké Konishi , Masamichi Nishino , Hiroko Tokoro , Per Arne Rikvold

The elastic collision between two H-like atoms utilizing an ab-initio static-exchange model (SEM) in the center of mass (CM) frame considering the system as a four-body Coulomb problem where all the Coulomb interaction terms in the direct…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Hasi Ray

Lepton-nucleon elastic scattering, using the one-photon and one-scalar-boson exchange mechanisms considering all possible polarizations, is used to study searches for a new scalar boson and suggest new measurements of the nucleon form…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Yu-Sheng Liu , Gerald A. Miller

We study the nonperturbative dynamics of the Standard Model (SM) after inflation, in the regime where the SM is decoupled from (or weakly coupled to) the inflationary sector. We use classical lattice simulations in an expanding box in (3+1)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Daniel G. Figueroa , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Francisco Torrenti

Relying on the Hidden Local Symmetry (HLS) model equipped with a mechanism breaking the U(3)/SU(3)/SU(2) symmetries and generating a dynamical vector meson mixing, it has been shown that a global fit successfully describes the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Benayoun , P. David , L. DelBuono , O. Leitner

The cusp effect in K \to 3\pi and data on K_e4 decays allow one to extract experimental information on the elastic \pi\pi scattering amplitude near threshold, and to confront the outcome of the analyses with predictions made in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Gasser

The elastic backward proton-deuteron scattering is analyzed within a covariant approach based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation with realistic meson-exchange interaction. Contributions of the one-nucleon and one-pion exchange mechanisms to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 L. P. Kaptari , B. Kaempfer , S. M. Dorkin , S. S. Semikh

Results regarding spin glass models are, to this day, mainly confined to models with Ising spins. Spin glass models with continuous spins exhibit interesting new physical behaviors related to the additional degrees of freedom, but have been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Luca Maria Del Bono , Flavio Nicoletti , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

A simple pseudo-Hamiltonian formulation is proposed for the linear inhomogeneous systems of ODEs. In contrast to the usual Hamiltonian mechanics, our approach is based on the use of non-stationary Poisson brackets, i.e. corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. G. Kupriyanov , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

We calculate two-photon exchange amplitude for the elastic electron-pion scattering in the dispersion-relation inspired approach, including both elastic and inelastic contributions. The latter was modelled as a sum of \rho and b_1(1235)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Dmitry Borisyuk , Alexander Kobushkin

We study a model of two layers, each consisting of a d-dimensional elastic object driven over a random substrate, and mutually interacting through a viscous coupling. For this model, the mean-field theory (i.e. a fully connected model)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Pierre Le Doussal , M. Cristina Marchetti , Kay Joerg Wiese

We consider mathematical models of the weak decay of the vector bosons $W^{\pm}$ into leptons. The free quantum field hamiltonian is perturbed by an interaction term from the standard model of particle physics. After the introduction of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Benjamin Alvarez , Jérémy Faupin

We review some recent results concerning integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 space-time dimensions which contain unstable particles in their spectrum. Recalling first the main features of analytic scattering theories associated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , A. Fring

We consider a moving interface that is coupled to an elliptic equation in a heterogeneous medium. The problem is motivated by the study of displacive solid-solid phase transformations. We show that a nearly flat interface is given by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-13 Patrick W. Dondl , Kaushik Bhattacharya

Hamilton et al. have suggested an invaluable scaling formula which describes how the power spectra of density fluctuations evolve into the nonlinear regime of hierarchical clustering. This paper presents an extension of their method to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 J. A. Peacock , S. J. Dodds

It is well-known under the name of `periodic homogenization' that, under a centering condition of the drift, a periodic diffusion process on R^d converges, under diffusive rescaling, to a d-dimensional Brownian motion. Existing proofs of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-22 Martin Hairer , Etienne Pardoux

We use the results of Maher {\em et al.\/} (preceding paper) to construct the matrix of $j=0$ partial-wave two-body and $2\rightarrow3$ scattering amplitudes for the scattering of longitudinally polarized gauge bosons $W_L^\pm$, $Z_L$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Loyal Durand , Peter N. Maher , Kurt Riesselmann

The common notion suggests that metallic glasses (MGs) are a homogeneous solid at the macroscopic scale; however, recent experiments and simulations indicate that MGs contain nano-scale elastic heterogeneities. Despite the fundamental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-27 B. A. Sun , Y. C. Hu , D. P. Wang , P. Wen , W. H. Wang , C. T. Liu , Y. Yang

Affine deformations serve as basic examples in the continuum mechanics of deformable 3-dimensional bodies (referred as homogeneous deformations). They preserve parallelism and are often used as an approximation to general deformations.…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-03 N. Kadianakis , F. I. Travlopanos