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Using the latest data pertaining to \bar u-\bar d asymmetry and the spin polarization functions, detailed implications of the possible values of the coupling strength of the singlet Goldstone boson \eta' have been investigated in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta , J. M. S. Rana

Using the latest data pertaining to \bar u-\bar d asymmetry and the spin polarization functions, detailed implications of the possible values of the coupling strength of the singlet Goldstone boson \eta' have been investigated in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta , J. M. S. Rana

Chiral spin fraction models agree with the proton spin data only when the chiral quark-Goldstone boson couplings are pure spinflip. For axial-vector coupling from soft-pion physics this is true for massless quarks but not for constituent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. J. Weber

The contribution of the electromagnetic interaction to the self-energy of pseudo-Goldstone bosons, as well as to the mixing angles and weak decay constants, is calculated in the first nonleading order in the simultaneous expansion in powers…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 A. A. Osipov

The proton spin puzzle has inspired a vast programme of experiments and theoretical work challenging our understanding of QCD and its role in the structure of hadrons.The proton's internal spin structure is connected to chiral symmetry and,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Steven D. Bass

The spin and flavor fractions of constituent quarks in the proton are obtained from their chiral fluctuations involving Goldstone bosons. SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking suggested by the mass difference between the strange and up, down…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. J. Weber , X. Song , M. Kirchbach

Using \chiQM with configuration mixing, the contribution of the gluon polarization to the flavor singlet component of the total spin has been calculated phenomenologically through the relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

The U(1) Goldberger-Treiman (GT) relation for the axial charge $g_A^0$ is reexamined. It is stressed that the isosinglet GT relation in terms of the $\eta_0$ holds irrespective of the quark masses and the axial anomaly. We pointed out that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hai-Yang Cheng

We show that coherent $\eta$ and $\etap$ photoproduction by means of the Primakoff Effect on the proton depends on the strange component of the neutral axial current coupling. We construct polarization asymmetries that are sensitive to this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 J. Bernabéu , G. A. González-Sprinberg , J. Vidal

The spin fractions and deep inelastic structure functions of the proton are analyzed using chiral field theory involving Goldstone bosons. A detailed comparison with recent chiral models sheds light on their successful description of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. J. Weber

Proton spin is investigated in chiral effective field theory through an examination of the singlet axial charge, $a_0$, and the two non-singlet axial charges, $a_3$ and $a_8$. Finite-range regularization is considered as it provides an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Hongna Li , P. Wang , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

In this work we investigate the single- and the double- spin asymmetries at the collisions of polarized protons $pp \to (\gamma*, Z^0,Z')+X within the scope of QCD, electroweak interaction and superstring E_6 theory. The helicity amplitude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Kh. Muradov , A. I. Ahmadov

In this work, the different exchange freedom, one gluon, one pion or Goldstone boson, in constituent quark model is investigated, which is responsible to the hyperfine interaction between constituent quarks, via the combined analysis of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Jun He , S. G. Yuan , H. S. Xu

We analyze recent measurements of the nucleon quark sea isospin asymmetry in terms of the chiral quark model. The new measurements indicate that the SU(3) model with modest symmetry breaking and no $\eta'$ Goldstone boson gives a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Tommy Ohlsson , Hakan Snellman

We consider the low energy effective chiral theory of QCD mesons and the electroweak Goldstone bosons. In this effective theory the pion sector contributes to the gauge boson masses and the Yukawa couplings of the fermions. Consequently the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhendra Mohanty

The theory of the `proton spin' effect proposed in our earlier papers is extended to include the chiral SU(3) symmetry breaking and flavour mixing induced by non-vanishing quark masses in QCD. The theoretical basis is the derivation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Narison , G. M. Shore , G. Veneziano

Beyond the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of three constituent quarks with an effective confining interaction and a flavor-spin chiral interaction that is mediated by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Glozman

We discuss symmetry breaking in the weak magnetism form factors for the semileptonic octet baryon decays. In the chiral quark model, the symmetry breaking can be accounted for in the masses and the quark spin polarizations can take on more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Tommy Ohlsson , Hakan Snellman

The chiral quark model with a nonet of Goldstone bosons can yield an adequate description of the observed proton flavor and spin structure. In a previous publication we have compared the results of a SU(3) symmetric calculation with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. P. Cheng , Ling-Fong Li

The constituent quark model can explain the strong selectivity of the $N\eta$ decay branching ratios of the nucleon resonances if the fine structure interaction between the constituent quarks is described in terms of Goldstone boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska
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