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相关论文: Eccentric inflation and WMAP

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Eternally inflating universes can contain thermalized regions with different values of the cosmological parameters. In particular, the spectra of density fluctuations should be different, because of the different realizations of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander Vilenkin

In the picture of eternal inflation, our observable universe resides inside a single bubble nucleated from an inflating false vacuum. Many of the theories giving rise to eternal inflation predict that we have causal access to collisions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Stephen M. Feeney , Matthew C. Johnson , Daniel J. Mortlock , Hiranya V. Peiris

The paradigm of the inflationary universe provides a possible explanation for several observed cosmological properties. In order for such solutions to be successful, the universe must convert the energy stored in the inflaton potential into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Leia Barrowes , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch , John T. Giblin, , Scott Watson

The eternal inflation scenario predicts that our observable universe resides inside a single bubble embedded in a vast inflating multiverse. We present the first observational tests of eternal inflation, performing a search for cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Stephen M. Feeney , Matthew C. Johnson , Daniel J. Mortlock , Hiranya V. Peiris

We present a model where early inflation and late accelerating expansion of the Universe are driven by the real and imaginary parts of a single complex scalar field, which we identified as inflaton and phantom field, respectively. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , Merced Montesinos , Tonatiuh Matos

The aim of this paper is to show, that the 'oscillating universe' is a viable alternative to inflation. We remind that this model provides a natural solution to the flatness or entropy and to the horizon problem of standard cosmology. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ruth Durrer , Joachim Laukenmann

In the standard cosmological picture the Universe underwent a brief period of near-exponential expansion, known as Inflation. This provides an explanation for structure formation through the amplification of perturbations by the rapid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Zack Fifer , Theo Torres , Sebastian Erne , Anastasios Avgoustidis , Richard J. A. Hill , Silke Weinfurtner

An inflationary universe scenario in the context of tachyon field is studied. This study is done from an ansantz for the effective potential of cosmological perturbations $U(\eta)$. We describe in great detail the analytical solutions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Ramon Herrera , Roberto G. Perez

An exploratory study of the cosmology of moduli in string theory. Moduli are argued to be natural inflaton fields and lead to a robust inflationary cosmology in which inflation takes place at the top of domain walls. The amplitude of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 T. Banks , M. Berkooz , G. Moore , S. H. Shenker , P. J. Steinhardt

We present a simple model where a scalar field is responsible for cosmic inflation and generates the seed for structure formation, while its thermal relic abundance explains dark matter in the universe. The inflaton self-coupling also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Rouzbeh Allahverdi

We propose a simple but effective mechanism to realize an inflationary early universe consistent with the observed WMAP, Planck and/or BICEP2 data, which would be incorporated in various supersymmetric models of elementary particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hiroyuki Abe , Hajime Otsuka

Inflationary cosmology proposes that the early Universe undergoes accelerated expansion, driven, in simple scenarios, by a single scalar field, or inflaton. The form of the inflaton potential determines the initial spectra of density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Richard Easther , Benedict Bahr-Kalus , David Parkinson

We give a generic argument that string theory provides a natural setting for warm inflationary cosmology. We then explore a specific model with an inflaton modulus field coupled to fields that provide the continuous dissipation needed for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , James B. Dent , Thomas W. Kephart

In this work, we have obtained exact solutions of Einstein equations for static and axially symmetric magnetized matter, specifically in plane-symmetric and almost-plane symmetric cases. Although these solutions impose constraints on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Ernesto Contreras , Pedro Bargueno , Gretel Quintero , Aurora Perez-Martinez , Diana Alvear

We study a generality of an inflationary scenario by integrating the Einstein equations numerically in a plane-symmetric spacetime. We consider the inhomogeneous spacetimes due to (i) localized gravitational waves with a positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hisa-aki SHINKAI , Kei-ichi MAEDA

Numerical solutions of Einstein, scalar, and gauge field equations are found for static and inflating defects in a higher-dimensional spacetime. The defects have $(3+1)$-dimensional core and magnetic monopole configuration in $n=3$ extra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Inyong Cho , Alexander Vilenkin

We show that inflation and current cosmic acceleration can be generated by a metric-affine f(R) gravity formulated in the Einstein conformal frame, if the gravitational Lagrangian L(R) contains both positive and negative powers of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nikodem J. Poplawski

In this paper, we examine a flat FLRW spacetime with a scalar field potential and show by applying Osgood's criterion to the Einstein field equations that all such models, irrespective of the particular choice of potential develop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Ikjyot Singh Kohli

I present a brief review of astro-ph/0406099, which argues that there is a limit on the number of efolds of inflation which are observable in a universe which undergoes an eternally accelerated expansion in the future. Such an acceleration…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew Kleban

Some exact solutions for the Einstein field equations corresponding to inhomogeneous $G_2$ cosmologies with an exponential-potential scalar field which generalize solutions obtained previously are considered. Several particular cases are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 A. Feinstein , J. Ibáñez , P. Labraga