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We construct a parametrization of the deep-inelastic structure function of the proton F_2 based on all available experimental information from charged lepton deep-inelastic scattering experiments. The parametrization effectively provides a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 The NNPDF Collaboration , Luigi Del Debbio , Stefano Forte , Jose I. Latorre , Andrea Piccione , Joan Rojo

We construct a parametrization of deep-inelastic structure functions which retains information on experimental errors and correlations, and which does not introduce any theoretical bias while interpolating between existing data points. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Stefano Forte , Lluis Garrido , Jose I. Latorre , Andrea Piccione

In this article we present our state of the art of fitting helioseismic p-mode spectra. We give a step by step recipe for fitting the spectra: statistics of the spectra both for spatially unresolved and resolved data, the use of Maximum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Appourchaux , L. Gizon , M. C. Rabello-Soares

This study intends to introduce kernel mean embedding of probability measures over infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert spaces induced by functional response statistical models. The embedded function represents the concentration of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-05 Saeed Hayati , Kenji Fukumizu , Afshin Parvardeh

Determinations of structure functions and parton distribution functions have been recently obtained using Monte Carlo methods and neural networks as universal, unbiased interpolants for the unknown functional dependence. In this work the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Luigi Del Debbio , Alberto Guffanti , Andrea Piccione

We propose a new iterative unfolding method for experimental data, making use of a regularization function. The use of this function allows one to build an improved normalization procedure for Monte Carlo spectra, unbiased by the presence…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-07-23 Bogdan Malaescu

In this article, we construct semiparametrically efficient estimators of linear functionals of a probability measure in the presence of side information using an easy empirical likelihood approach. We use estimated constraint functions and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-01 Shan Wang , Hanxiang Peng

Due to lack of scientific understanding, some mechanisms may be missing in mathematical modeling of complex phenomena in science and engineering. These mathematical models thus contain some uncertainties such as uncertain parameters. One…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-05 Jinqiao Duan , Ting Gao , Guowei He

This paper is concerned with the study of the consistency of a variational method for probability measure quantization, deterministically realized by means of a minimizing principle, balancing power repulsion and attraction potentials. The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-10-07 Massimo Fornasier , Jan-Christian Hütter

Recently, global pulsar timing arrays have released results from searching for a nano-Hertz gravitational wave background signal. Although there has not been any definite evidence of the presence of such a signal in residuals of pulsar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 A. Samajdar , G. Shaifullah , A. Sesana , J. Antoniadis , M. Burgay , D. J. Champion , S. Chen , M. Kramer , J. W. McKee , M. B. Mickaliger , E. Van der Wateren

Data with multiple functional recordings at each observational unit are increasingly common in various fields including medical imaging and environmental sciences. To conduct inference for such observations, we develop a paired two-sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-16 Colin Decker , Dehan Kong , Stanislav Volgushev

The paper is devoted to the study of configuration space analysis by using the projective spectral theorem. For a manifold $X$, let $\Gamma_X$, resp.\ $\Gamma_{X,0}$ denote the space of all, resp. finite configurations in $X$. The so-called…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Berezansky , Yu. G. Kondratiev , T. Kuna , E. Lytvynov

This paper proposes a new approach to construct high quality space-filling sample designs. First, we propose a novel technique to quantify the space-filling property and optimally trade-off uniformity and randomness in sample designs in…

We present a categorical viewpoint of probability measures by showing that a probability measure can be viewed as a weakly averaging affine measurable functional taking values in the unit interval which preserves limits. The probability…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-03-18 Kirk Sturtz

Markov chain Monte Carlo methods are primarily used for sampling from a given probability distribution and estimating multi-dimensional integrals based on the information contained in the generated samples. Whenever it is possible, more…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-22 Manuel Athènes , Pierre Terrier

Consider a real-valued function that can only be observed with stochastic noise at a finite set of design points within a Euclidean space. We wish to determine whether there exists a convex function that goes through the true function…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2018-07-30 Nanjing Jian , Shane G. Henderson

Economic data are often generated by stochastic processes that take place in continuous time, though observations may occur only at discrete times. For example, electricity and gas consumption take place in continuous time. Data generated…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-06-15 Federico A. Bugni , Joel L. Horowitz

Envelope tests are a popular tool in spatial statistics, where they are used in goodness-of-fit testing. These tests graphically compare an empirical function $T(r)$ with its simulated counterparts from the null model. However, the type I…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-06 Mari Myllymäki , Tomás Mrkvicka , Pavel Grabarnik , Henri Seijo , Ute Hahn

Measurement error data or errors-in-variable data have been collected in many studies. Natural criterion functions are often unavailable for general functional measurement error models due to the lack of information on the distribution of…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-02-24 Yanyuan Ma , Runze Li

We present a novel analysis method for measurements of polarization transferred in $A(\vec{e},e'\vec{N})$ experiments, which can be applied to other kinds of polarization measurements as well. In this method the polarization transfer…

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