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The chiral Abelian Higgs model contains an interesting class of solitons found by Rubakov and Tavkhelidze. These objects carry non-zero fermion number $N_F$ (or Chern-Simons number $N_{CS}$, what is the same because of the chiral anomaly)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthias Schmid , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

By solving the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the three-quark system in the hyperspherical harmonic approach, we have studied the low energy part of the nucleon and $\Delta$ spectra using a quark-quark interaction which reproduces the…

The quark-meson model is often used as an effective low-energy model for QCD to study the chiral transition at finite temperature $T$, baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$, and isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$. The parameters of the model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

We construct bi-local interpolating field operators for baryons consisting of three quarks with two flavors, assuming good isospin symmetry. We use the restrictions following from the Pauli principle to derive relations/identities among the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 V. Dmitrasinovic , Hua-Xing Chen

Polymer self-consistent field theory techniques are used to find radial electron densities and total binding energies for isolated atoms. Quantum particles are modelled as Gaussian threads with ring-polymer architecture in a four…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Russell B. Thompson

We investigate the in-medium behavior of mesons at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential within a soft-wall model of AdS/QCD. We use a quartic scalar potential to obtain the correct form of chiral symmetry breaking. At zero quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Sean P. Bartz , Theodore Jacobson

A regularization for the baryon number consistent with the energy in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is introduced. The soliton solution is constructed with the regularized baryon number constrained to unity. It is furthermore demonstrated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Schlienz , H. Weigel , H. Reinhardt , R. Alkofer

The nonlocal version of the SU(2)xSU(2) symmetric four-quark interaction of the NJL type is considered. Each of the quark lines contains the form factors. These form factors remove the ultraviolet divergences in quark loops. The additional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Radzhabov , M. K. Volkov

We investigate tensor mesons as quark-antiquark bound states in a fully covariant Bethe-Salpeter equation. As a first concrete step we report results for masses of J^{PC}=2^{++} mesons from the chiral limit up to bottomonium and sketch a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-25 A. Krassnigg , M. Blank

We analyze the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon to fourth order in relativistic baryon chiral perturbation theory. We employ the recently proposed infrared regularization scheme and show that the convergence of the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

An unified approximated solution for symmetric Skyrmions was proposed for the SU(2) Skyrme model for baryon numbers up to 8,which take the hybrid form of a kink-like solution and that given by the instanton method. The Skyrmion profiles are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Duo-Jie Jia , Xiao-Wei Wang

This is a review of recent developments regarding the Skyrmion sector of higher representation QCD. Ordinary QCD is a SU(n) gauge theory with n_f Dirac quarks in the fundamental representation. Changing the representation of quarks leads to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-21 Stefano Bolognesi

We analytically study two-color QCD with an even number of flavors at high baryon density. This theory is free from the fermion sign problem. Chiral symmetry is broken spontaneously by the diquark condensate. Based on the symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

In the present work, we have studied the masses and magnetic moments of spin$-{\frac{1}{2}}^+$ and spin$-{\frac{3}{2}}^+$ singly and doubly charmed baryons in the strange hadronic medium at finite temperature using the chiral SU(3) quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Suneel Dutt , Arvind Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

The massive SU(2) gauge field theory coupled with fermions is considered in 2+1 dimensions. Quark energy spectrum and radiative shift in constant external nonabelian field, being exact solution of the gauge field equations with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Ch. Zhukovsky , N. A. Peskov

We analyze the phenomenon of fermion pairing into an effective boson associated with anomalies and the anomalous commutators of currents bilinear in the fermion fields. In two spacetime dimensions the chiral bosonization of the Schwinger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-09 Daniel N. Blaschke , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Emil Mottola

We verify the existence of radially symmetric first-order solitons in a gauged $CP(2)$ scenario in which the dynamics of the Abelian gauge field is controlled by the Maxwell-Chern-Simons action. We implement the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-05 R. Casana , N. H. Gonzalez-Gutierrez , E. da Hora

The use of Heavy Quark Symmetry to study bottom and charmed baryons leads to important simplifications of the non-relativistic three body problem, which turns out to be easily solved by a simple variational ansatz. Our simple scheme…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 C. Albertus , J. E. Amaro , E. Hernandez , J. Nieves

The role of nonvalence, {\it e.g.} sea quarks and/or meson degrees of freedom in static and quasistatic baryon electroweak observables, is discussed within the phenomenological sum rule approach. The inclusion of nonvalence degrees of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. B. Gerasimov

We present an exact normalisable zero-energy chiral fermion solution for abelian BPS dipoles. For a single dipole, this solution is contained within the high temperature limit of the SU(2) caloron with non-trivial holonomy.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre van Baal