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相关论文: A new hard QCD phenomenon - proton diffraction int…

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The light-cone Fock-state representation of QCD encodes the properties of a hadrons in terms of frame-independent wavefunctions. A new type of jet production reaction, "self-resolving diffractive interactions" can provide direct information…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

Jet physics provides a powerful tool to investigate interaction properties of quarks and gluons. These studies have been possible at an energy never investigated before at LHC. In this proceedings we review the main characteristics of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Murilo Rangel

We investigate the rapidity and transverse momentum distributions of the prompt photon production at the CERN LHC energies considering the current perturbative QCD approaches for this scattering process. Namely, we compare the predictions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 M. V. T. Machado , C. Brenner Mariotto

The installation of forward proton detectors at the LHC will provide the possibility to perform new high-precision measurements, opening a novel window on physics beyond the Standard Model. We review recent simulations and theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Sylvain Fichet

Hard QCD processes in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions become increasingly relevant and they can be used as probes of the dense matter formed during the violent scatterings. We will discuss how one can use these hard probes to study…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Xin-Nian Wang

The study of the differences of the fragmentation of quarks and gluons to jets of hadrons gives insight into the fundamental structure of QCD. Results from different approaches to properties of quarks and gluons are shown. The colour factor…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Siebel

A great interest for diffraction has been generated these last years by the HERA data. They give us the first opportunity to understand high energy diffractive physics in terms of a fundamental theory, i.e. QCD. A review of the main results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 L. Favart

We report a study of the processes of coherent a pion and a photon diffraction dissociation into two jets. The structure of non-factorizable contributions in these reactions is discussed. We argue that production of hard dijets by real…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Ivanov

Being able to distinguish light-quark jets from gluon jets on an event-by-event basis could significantly enhance the reach for many new physics searches at the Large Hadron Collider. Through an exhaustive search of existing and novel jet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Jason Gallicchio , Matthew D. Schwartz

The observation of long-range collective correlations for particles emitted in high-multiplicity pp and pPb collisions has opened up new opportunities of investigating novel high-density QCD phenomena in small colliding systems. We review…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Kevin Dusling , Wei Li , Bjoern Schenke

We analyze $pA$ interactions at ultra-high energies within the semiclassical approximation for high energy processes accounting for the diffractive processes and a rapid increase with the incident energy of the coherence length. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-08 M. Alvioli , L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

Cold nuclear matter effects in reactions with nuclei at a future electron-ion collider (EIC) lead to a modification of semi-inclusive hadron production, jet cross sections, and jet substructure when compared to the vacuum. At leading order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Matthew D. Sievert , Ivan Vitev

We study how factorization breaking changes when going from diffractive deep inelastic scattering to diffractive photoproduction of dijets. These processes offer a sensitive probe of the interplay of soft and hard mechanisms in QCD. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. B. Kaidalov , V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

Results on soft and hard diffraction obtained by the CDF Collaboration at the Fermilab Tevatron proton-antiproton Collider are reviewed with emphasis on aspects of the data that point to the underlying QCD mechanism for diffraction. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Konstantin Goulianos

Using the QCD dipole picture of the BFKL pomeron, the gluon contribution to the cross-section for single diffractive dissociation in deep-inelastic high-energy scattering is calculated. The resulting contribution to the proton diffractive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bialas , R. Peschanski

In this article we present a review of the structure of the proton and the current status of our knowledge of the parton distribution functions (PDFs). The lepton-nucleon scattering experiments which provide the main constraints in PDF…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Emmanuelle Perez , Eram Rizvi

Recently, Liou, Mueller and Munier have argued that proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC may give access to the full statistics of the event-by-event fluctuations of the gluon density in the proton. Indeed, the number of particles produced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Laura Dominé , Cédric Lorcé , Stéphane Munier , Simon Pekar

We propose a new phenomenological approach to establish QCD factorization of jet cross sections in the heavy-ion environment. Starting from a factorization formalism in proton-proton collisions, we introduce medium modified jet functions to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Jian-Wei Qiu , Felix Ringer , Nobuo Sato , Pia Zurita

For jets, with great power comes great opportunity. The unprecedented center of mass energies available at the LHC open new windows on the QGP: we demonstrate that jet shape and jet cross section measurements become feasible as a new,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Ivan Vitev , Simon Wicks , Ben-Wei Zhang

Decoding the internal structure of the proton is a fundamental challenge in physics. Historically, any new discovery about the proton has fuelled advances in several scientific fields. We have reported that gluons inside the proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan , Xurong Chen , Yuchen Tang