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相关论文: Nonequilibrium quantum fields with large fluctuati…

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The extraordinary quantum properties of nonequilibrium systems governed by dissipative dynamics have become a focal point in contemporary scientific inquiry. The Nonequilibrium Green's Functions (NEGF) theory provides a versatile method for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Gianluca Stefanucci

We develop a method for the determination of thecdynamics of dissipative quantum systems in the limit of large number of quanta N, based on the 1/N-expansion of Heidmann et al. [ Opt. Commun. 54, 189 (1985) ] and the quantum-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kirill N. Alekseev , Jan Perina

For quantum theories with a classical limit (which includes the large N limits of typical field theories), we derive a hierarchy of evolution equations for equal time correlators which systematically incorporate corrections to the limiting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anton V. Ryzhov , Laurence G. Yaffe

We present a regularized and renormalized version of the one-loop nonlinear relaxation equations that determine the non-equilibrium time evolution of a classical (constant) field coupled to its quantum fluctuations. We obtain a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Juergen Baacke , Katrin Heitmann , Carsten Patzold

Starting from the complete Mellin representation of Feynman amplitudes for noncommutative vulcanized scalar quantum field theory, introduced in a previous publication, we generalize to this theory the study of asymptotic behaviours under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 C. A. Linhares , A. P. C. Malbouisson , I. Roditi

A field theory approach for the nonequilibrium relaxation dynamics in open systems at late times is developed. In the absence of conservation laws, all excitations are subject to dissipation. Nevertheless, ordered stationary states satisfy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Johannes Lang , Michael Buchhold , Sebastian Diehl

In a generalized framework for the Landauer erasure protocol, we study bounds on the heat dissipated in typical nonequilibrium quantum processes. In contrast to thermodynamic processes, quantum fluctuations are not suppressed in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Philip Taranto , Kavan Modi , Felix A. Pollock

We show that the nonperturbative transport equations, the so called `Kadanoff-Baym equations', within the non-equilibrium real time Green's function description can be be understood as the ensemble average over stochastic equations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carsten Greiner , Stefan Leupold

We study the approach to equilibrium for a scalar field which is coupled to a large thermal bath. Our analysis of the initial value problem is based on Kadanoff-Baym equations which are shown to be equivalent to a stochastic Langevin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Anisimov , W. Buchmueller , M. Drewes , S. Mendizabal

We solve a continuing controversy when dealing with density fluctuations in open Friedman-Robertson-Walker universes, on the physical relevance of a class of exponential modes. We show explicitly and rigorously that these modes enter the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ugo Moschella , Richard Schaeffer

In this paper we study the nonequilibrium evolution of a quantum Brownian oscillator, modeling the internal degree of freedom of a harmonic atom or an Unruh-DeWitt detector, coupled to a nonequilibrium, nonstationary quantum field and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu

The description of thermal or non-equilibrium systems necessitates a quantum field theory which differs from the usual approach in two aspects: 1.The Hilbert space is doubled; 2.Stable quasi-particles do not exist in interacting systems. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. A. Henning

We study the real-time dynamics of quantum models with long-range interactions coupled to a heat-bath within the closed-time path-integral formalism. We show that quantum fluctuations depress the transition temperature. In the subcritical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Gustavo Lozano

Nonequilibrium quantum field theory is often used to derive an approximation for the evolution of number densities and asymmetries in astroparticle models when a more precise treatment of quantum thermal effects is required. This work…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Tomáš Blažek , Peter Maták

I summarize the derivation of a set of Feynman rules appropriate for the perturbative description of the nonequilibrium dynamics of the symmetry-breaking phase transition in $\lambda\phi^4$ theory in a Robertson-Walker universe. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian D Lawrie

We consider a scalar quantum field theory, in which the interaction takes the form of a field cutoff; the energy diverges to infinity whenever the value of the field at some point falls outside a finite interval. In a simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

We derive renormalization group equations which allow us to treat order parameter fluctuations near quantum phase transitions in cases where an expansion in powers of the order parameter is not possible. As a prototypical application, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 P. Jakubczyk , W. Metzner , H. Yamase

In this article, we formulate the study of the unitary time evolution of systems consisting of an infinite number of uncoupled time-dependent harmonic oscillators in mathematically rigorous terms. We base this analysis on the theory of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Daniel Gómez Vergel , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

In this work we study how quantum fluctuations modify the quantum evolution of an initially classical field theory. We consider a scalar $\phi^4$ theory coupled to an external source as a toy model for the Color Glass Condensate description…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Kevin Dusling

The nonequilibrium effective equation of motion for a scalar background field in a thermal bath is studied numerically. This equation emerges from a microscopic quantum field theory derivation and it is suitable to a Langevin simulation on…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. L. S. Farias , N. C. Cassol-Seewald , G. Krein , R. O. Ramos