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Two new sum rules for the quark tensor charges of the nucleon are proposed, based on a relation connecting the quark transversity distributions to the quark helicity distributions and the quark model spin distributions, and on the sum rules…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt

Second harmonic generation by spherical nanoparticles is a non-local optical process that can also be viewed as the result of the non-linear response of the thin interface layer. The classical electrodynamic description, based e.g. on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Y. Pavlyukh , J. Berakdar , W. Hübner

The $f$ sum rule is derived in a non-relativistic frame and connected, via Ward Identities, to the low energy Thomson scattering. A generalisation to isospin symmetry in the nuclear case is discussed and linked to the Meson Exchange…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Rinaldo Cenni

In a four-dimensional quantum field theory that flows between two fixed points under the renormalization group, the change in the conformal anomaly $\Delta a$ has been related to the average null energy. We extend this result to derive a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Thomas Hartman , Grégoire Mathys

A description of the virtual photon absorption cross section difference \sigma_{1/2}-\sigma_{3/2} for the proton and the neutron is obtained with a parameterisation based on a Regge type approach. The parameterisation is obtained from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicola Bianchi , Eric Thomas

In this work we provide explicit calculations that support the conclusions stated in Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 039102 (2013) (comment), regarding recent literature on transverse polarization. We also compare and contrast two methods of deriving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Harindranath , Rajen Kundu , Asmita Mukherjee

We derive the sum rule for the spectral function of the stress-energy tensor in the bulk (uniform dilatation) channel in a general class of strongly coupled field theories. This class includes theories holographically dual to a theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Paul M. Hohler , Mikhail A. Stephanov

We generalize the sum rules for the nucleon electric plus magnetic polarizability $\Sigma=\alpha+\beta$ and for the nucleon spin-polarizability $\gamma$, to virtual photons with $Q^2>0$. The dominant low energy cross sections are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Edelmann , N. Kaiser , G. Piller , W. Weise

4D CFTs have a scale anomaly characterized by the coefficient $c$, which appears as the coefficient of logarithmic terms in momentum space correlation functions of the energy-momentum tensor. By studying the CFT contribution to 4-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Marc Gillioz , Xiaochuan Lu , Markus A. Luty

We calculate the two-point function of the trace of the stress tensor in holographic renormalization group flows between pairs of conformal field theories. We show that the term proportional to the momentum squared in this correlator gives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Horacio Casini , Eduardo Teste , Gonzalo Torroba

The Thomas-Reiche-Kuhn optical (TRK) sum rules for bulk materials have customarily been obtained by combining the Kramers-Kronig relations with the high frequency limit of the optical susceptibility tensor $\chi_{ij}$. Also, a non-singular…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Angiolo Huamán

We extend previous work on sum rules for the invariant amplitudes of pion Compton scattering by deriving a complete lowest order perturbative spectral function - and its leading non perturbative power corr ections - for a specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Claudio Coriano'

Using the helicity formalism, we calculate the combined angular distribution function of the two gamma photons ($\gamma_1$ and $\gamma_2$) and the electron ($e^-$) in the triple cascade process…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Cheuk-Ping Wong , Alex W. K. Mok , Wai-Yu Sit

We study the helicity amplitudes and the observables of the process $\gamma \gamma \to \gamma Z$ at high energy. As in the case of the $\gamma \gamma \to \gamma\gamma$ process studied before, the relevant diagrams in the standard model (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 G. J. Gounaris , J. Layssac , P. I. Porfyriadis , F. M. Renard

A sum rule is an identity connecting the entropy of a measure with coefficients involved in the construction of its orthogonal polynomials (Jacobi coefficients). Our paper is an extension of Gamboa, Nagel and Rouault (2016), where we have…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-29 Fabrice Gamboa , Jan Nagel , Alain Rouault

The sum rules for the spin dependent structure function $g_1^{ab}$ in the null-plane formalism corresponding to the moment at $n=0$ has been transformed to the sum rule which relates the $g_1^{ab}$ with the cross section of the isovector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Susumu Koretune

The two-photon exchange contribution to the single spin asymmetries with the spin orientation normal to the reaction plane is discussed for elastic electron-proton scattering in Regge regime. For this, the equivalent photon approximation is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 M. Gorchtein

The BRS invariance of the electroweak gauge theory leads to relationships between amplitudes with external massive gauge bosons and amplitudes where some of these gauge bosons are replaced with their corresponding Nambu-Goldstone bosons.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sher Alam , Kaoru Hagiwara , Shinya Kanemura , Robert Szalapski , Yoshiaki Umeda

We calculate the transfer rate of correlations from polarization entangled photons to the collective spin of a many-electron state in a two-band system. It is shown that when a semiconductor absorbs pairs of photons from a two-mode squeezed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-21 E. Ginossar , Y. Levinson , S. Levit

We propose an additional term in the classical gravitational force law, which is repelling in nature, and which may solve the dark matter problem. As an inverse cube field interaction, it operates over 4 real spatial dimensions and its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Terry Matilsky