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The rate for the production of a pair of massive fermions in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation plus real or virtual radiation of a pair of massless fermions is calculated analytically. The contributions for real and virtual radiation are displayed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. H. Hoang , J. H. Kühn , T. Teubner

Studying the instanton-induced contributions to various hard exclusive reactions provides physical insight into the transition from the non-perturbative to the perturbative regime of QCD. To this end, we study the leading-instanton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Faccioli , A. Schwenk , E. V. Shuryak

This paper proposes a new methodology to perform Bayesian inference for a class of multidimensional Cox processes in which the intensity function is piecewise constant. Poisson processes with piecewise constant intensity functions are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-16 Flavio B. Gonçalves , Barbara C. C. Dias

We show that the naively expected large virtual heavy fermion effects in low energy processes may be screened if the process under consideration contains external gauge bosons constrained by gauge invariance. We illustrate this by a typical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yi Liao , Yu-Ping Kuang , Chong-Sheng Li

We discuss the Matrix Model aspect of configurations saturating a fixed number of fermionic zero modes. This number is independent of the rank of the gauge group and the instanton number. This will allow us to define a large-$N_c$ limit of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Vanhove

Electroweak processes with four fermions in the final state were measured extensively at LEP-2 in e+e- collisions with centre-of-mass energies up to 209 GeV. By combining the results obtained by Aleph, Delphi, L3 and Opal, the predictions…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip Bambade

Four-fermion production via electroweak neutral currents has been measured by all four LEP collaborations at center-of-mass energies near the Z resonance and for the first time also at energies well above the Z peak. Essentially all…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Kobel , representing the four LEP collaborations ALEPH , DELPHI , L3 , OPAL

Microwave irradiation of Nb-InAs-Nb junctions reveals frequency-doubled Josephson currents which persist to high temperatures, in the absence of a critical current. A nonequilibrium dynamical model, based on time-dependent Andreev bound…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. W. Lehnert , N. Argaman , H. -R. Blank , K. C. Wong , S. J. Allen , E. L. Hu , H. Kroemer

Four fermion processes at e+ e- colliders in a range of energy from 100 GeV to 1 TeV are discussed and examples of results obtained with an event generator presented. We also investigate the effects of the inclusion of initial state QED…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. A. Berends , R. Kleiss , R. Pittau

Langevin/Fokker-Planck processes can be immersed in a larger frame by adding fictitious fermion variables. The (super)symmetry of this larger structure has been used to derive Morse theory in an elegant way. The original physical diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sorin Tanase-Nicola , Jorge Kurchan

Instanton effects may have implications for hadronization of quark-gluon plasma as it cools. Here we study dispersion relations of mesons in a strongly coupled plasma with an instanton background present. It will be shown that at higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Majid Dehghani , Behrouz Mirza

We examine the light-front zero-mode contribution to the good(+) current matrix elements between pseudoscalar and vector mesons. In particular, we discuss the transition form factor $f(q^2)$ which has been suspected to have the light-front…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Cheung-Ryong Ji

We present semiclassical approximations to Green's functions of multidimensional systems, extending Gutzwiller's work to the classically forbidden region. Based on steepest-descent integrals over these functions, we derive an instanton…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Jeremy O. Richardson , Rainer Bauer , Michael Thoss

In many extensions of the Standard Model electroweak phase transitions at high temperatures can be described in a minimal dimensionally reduced effective theory with SU(2) gauge field and fundamental Higgs scalar. In this effective theory,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Jaakko Annala , Kari Rummukainen , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

We examine the role of instantons in the zero-temperature chiral phase transition in an SU(N) gauge theory. For a range of N_f (the number of fermion flavors) depending on N, the theory exhibits an infrared fixed point at coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas Appelquist , Stephen B. Selipsky

Here we show how, in the ultra-strongly-coupled spin-boson model, apparently unphysical "Matsubara modes" are required not only to regulate detailed balance, but also to arrive at a correct and physical description of the non-perturbative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Neill Lambert , Shahnawaz Ahmed , Mauro Cirio , Franco Nori

We calculate the cross sections of the baryon and lepton number violating processes. The proper valley method enables us to calculate the multi-boson processes, which have the possibility to observation. The mass corrections of the gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Harano , Masatoshi Sato

Winding number transitions in the two dimensional softly broken O(3) nonlinear sigma model are studied at finite energy and temperature. New periodic instanton solutions which dominate the semiclassical transition amplitudes are found…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Salman Habib , Emil Mottola , Peter Tinyakov

Subtle field-theoretical effects suggest the presence of additional Higgs contributions in standard model processes. This has been supported by electroweak lattice calculation, e.\ g.\ for vector boson scattering. These effects can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Axel Maas , Duifje M. van Egmond , Simon Plätzer

In this note we present general expressions at one loop order that can be used to calculate the contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of fundamental, charged Dirac fermions. In particular, we provide the expressions for charged and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin R. Lynch