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相关论文: Froissart-Martin bound in spaces with compact extr…

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We find the complete set of conditions satisfied by the forward $2\to2$ scattering amplitude in unitarity and causal theories. These are based on an infinite set of energy dependent quantities -- the arcs -- which are dispersively expressed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Brando Bellazzini , Joan Elias Miró , Riccardo Rattazzi , Marc Riembau , Francesco Riva

We derive the complete set of positivity bounds for the leading-twist parton distribution functions (PDFs) of a spin-3/2 hadron for the first time. This work generalizes the Soffer bound, a fundamental constraint for spin-1/2 nucleons, to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Dongyan Fu , Yubing Dong , S. Kumano , Ju-Jun Xie

We study the EFT of a spinning compact object and show that with appropriate gauge fixing, computations become amenable to worldline quantum field theory techniques. We use the resulting action to compute Compton and one-loop scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Maor Ben-Shahar

The effects of compact extra dimensions upon quantum stress tensor fluctuations are discussed. It is argued that as the compactification volume decrease, these fluctuations increase in magnitude. In principle, this would have the potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Borgman , L. H. Ford

The partial differential equation for the imaginary part of the elastic scattering amplitude is derived. It is solved in the black disk limit. The asymptotical scaling behavior of the amplitude coinciding with the geometrical scaling is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 I. M. Dremin , A. A. Radovskaya

In this work, we use the Casimir effect to probe the existence of one extra dimension. We begin by evaluating the Casimir pressure between two plates in a $M^4\times S^1$ manifold, and then use an appropriate statistical analysis in order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-31 F. Pascoal , L. F. A. Oliveira , F. S. S. Rosa , C. Farina

We prove upper bounds on outside probabilities for generic non-autonomous Schr\"odinger operators on lattices of arbitrary dimension. Our approach is based on a combination of commutator method originated in scattering theory and novel…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Jingxuan Zhang

The Froissart bound on the total cross section is subjected to test against very high energy data. We have found no clear evidence for its violation. The scaling property of differential cross section in the diffraction region is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Aruna Kumar Nayak , Jnanadeva Maharana

This paper proposes some bounds on the maximum of magnitude of a random mask in Fourier domain. The random mask is used in random sampling scheme. Having a bound on the maximum value of a random mask in Fourier domain is very useful for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-09-19 Nematollah Zarmehi , Farokh Marvasti

General equations for the calculation of amplitudes are presented. As an illustration of application of proposed formulae we calculate electron-electron scattering amplitudes.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Bondarev

We propose a candidate Compton amplitude which is valid for any (integer) quantum spin and free from any spurious poles. We consider the cases of electromagnetism and gravity. We obtain such amplitudes by calculating the corresponding ones…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Thales Azevedo , Daniel E. A. Matamoros , Gabriel Menezes

We establish that unitarity of scattering amplitudes imposes universal entropy bounds. The maximal entropy of a self-sustained quantum field object of radius R is equal to its surface area and at the same time to the inverse running…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Gia Dvali

We derive bounds on the mean oscillation of the decreasing rearrangement $f^*$ on $\mathbb{R}_+$ in terms of the mean oscillation of $f$ on a suitable measure space $X$. In the special case of a doubling metric measure space, the bound…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-10 Almut Burchard , Galia Dafni , Ryan Gibara

We obtain general bounds on scattering processes involving charged particles in 1+1 spacetime dimensions. After a general analysis we derive mostly numerical bounds on couplings in theories with $O(N)$ and $U(N)$ global symmetries. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Miguel F. Paulos , Zechuan Zheng

We consider the behavior of the OPE density $c(\Delta,\ell)$ for conformal four-point functions in the flat-space limit where all scaling dimensions become large. We find evidence that the density reduces to the partial waves $f_\ell(s)$ of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Balt C. van Rees , Xiang Zhao

We discuss the general behavior of the near-threshold scattering amplitude with channel couplings. The signal of the exotic hadrons near the threshold may manifest as a dip structure in the cross section originated from a zero point of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Katsuyoshi Sone , Tetsuo Hyodo

We review the basic assumptions and spell out the detailed arguments that lead to the bound on the Regge growth of gravitational scattering amplitudes. The minimal extra ingredient compared to the gapped case - in addition to unitarity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Kelian Häring , Alexander Zhiboedov

For semiclassical problems we establish upper bounds on the number of resonances in boxes of size $h$ along the real axis, in terms of the dimension of the set of trapped trajectories. The proof uses second microlocalization.

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Sjoestrand , M. Zworski

We investigate the Brower-Goddard extension of the Veneziano and Virasoro-Shapiro four-point amplitudes obtained by generalizing the Koba-Nielsen integrals to $d$-dimensional conformally invariant integrals. The amplitudes derived from this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-28 N. Emil J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Christian Baadsgaard Jepsen

Under reasonable working assumptions including the polynomial boundedness, one proves the well-known Cerulus-Martin lower bound on how fast an elastic scattering amplitude can decrease in the hard-scattering regime. In this paper we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Luca Buoninfante , Junsei Tokuda , Masahide Yamaguchi