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The dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential are analysed in terms of transitions between energy eigenstates. By solving the time-dependent and time-independent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in one dimension, we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Sakellari , M. Leadbeater , N. J. Kylstra , C. S. Adams

D-instanton effects are studied for the IIB orientifold T^2/I\Omega(-1)^{F_L} of Sen using type I/heterotic duality. An exact one loop threshold calculation of t_8 \tr F^4 and t_8(\tr F^2)^2 terms for the heterotic string on T^2 with Wilson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Michael Gutperle

We determine and study the ground states of a focusing Schr\"odinger equation in dimension one with a power nonlinearity $|\psi|^{2\mu} \psi$ and a strong inhomogeneity represented by a singular point perturbation, the so-called…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Riccardo Adami , Diego Noja

In this work, we consider quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), with spatially varying collisional interactions, trapped in double well potentials. In particular, we study a setup in which such a 'collisionally…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Whitaker , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. Schmelcher , S. Middelkamp

When it comes to the topological aspects, gravity may have profound effects even at the level of particle physics despite its negligibly small relative strength well below the Planck scale. In spite of this intriguing possibility,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hongsu Kim , Yongsung Yoon

A Hubbard-like model with SU(4) symmetry for electrons with two-fold orbital degeneracy is studied extensively. Exact solution in one dimension is derived by means of Bethe ansatz, where the sites are supposed to be occupied by at most two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 You-Quan Li , Shi-Jian Gu , Zu-JianYing , Ulrich Eckern

This paper deals with quantum fluctuations near the classical instanton configuration. Feynman diagrams in the instanton background are used for the calculation of the tunneling amplitude (the instanton density) in the three-loop order for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-05 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , E. Shuryak , A. V. Turbiner

Five dimensional geodesic equation is used to study the gravitational force acted on a test particle in the bulk of the Randall-Sundrum two-brane model.This force could be interpreted as the gravitational attraction from matters on the two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Hongya Liu , Guowen Peng

The Big Bang initial singularity problem can be solved by means of bouncing solutions. In the context of extended theories of gravity, we will look for covariant effective actions whose field equations contain up to fourth-order derivatives…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Marcello Miranda , Daniele Vernieri , Salvatore Capozziello , Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this paper, we investigate odd graceful graph, odd strongly harmonious graph, bipartite graph and their relationship. We proved following results: (1) if G is odd strongly harmonious graph, then G is odd graceful graph ;(2) if G is…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-06 Xiuying Wang , Ying Zhoua , Haihong Wanga , Chunfeng Liu

We study correlation effects and excitations in a dipolar Bose gas bilayer which is modeled by a one-dimensional double well trap that determines the width of an individual layer, the distance between the two layers, and the height of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Diana Hufnagl , Robert E. Zillich

We analyze the interplay of topological objects in four-dimensional QCD on the lattice. The distributions of color magnetic monopoles in the maximum abelian gauge are computed around instantons in both pure and full QCD. We find an enhanced…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Feurstein , H. Markum , S. Thurner

The capacitance between two adjacent nodes on an infinite square grid of identical capacitors can easily be found by superposition, and the solution is found by explotting the symmetry of the grid. The mathematical problem presented in this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-30 J. H. Asad , R. s. Hijjawi , A. J. Sakaji , J. M. Khalifeh

We discuss the appearance of oscillatory and standing wave states in second-order oscillator networks showing that it is a special case of a more general mechanism involving secondary synchronized clusters induced by inertia. Using a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Jian Gao , Konstantinos Efstathiou

We consider a parametrically forced pendulum with a vertically oscillating suspension point. It is well known that, as the amplitude of the vertical oscillation is increased, its inverted state (corresponding to the vertically-up…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sang-Yoon Kim , Bambi Hu

We show that instanton calculations in QCD become theoretically well defined in the gluon saturation environment which suppresses large size instantons. The effective cutoff scale is determined by the inverse of the saturation scale. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Yuri V. Kovchegov , Eugene Levin

We analyze a class of dual pairs of heterotic and type I models based on freely-acting $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifolds in four dimensions. Using the adiabatic argument, it is possible to calculate non-perturbative contributions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. G. Camara , E. Dudas , T. Maillard , G. Pradisi

Convection in a layer inclined against gravity is a thermally driven non-equilibrium system, in which both buoyancy and shear forces drive spatio-temporally complex flow. As a function of the strength of thermal driving and the angle of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Florian Reetz , Priya Subramanian , Tobias M. Schneider

We develop a systematic treatment for the quasi-zero modes, which play an important role in nonabelian gauge theories. It can be used to derive the analytic forms for the constrained instantons in the \ymh theory. This will automatically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Meng-yuan Wang

We discuss various aspects of multi-instanton configurations in generic multi-cut matrix models. Explicit formulae are presented in the two-cut case and, in particular, we obtain general formulae for multi-instanton amplitudes in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-17 Marcos Marino , Ricardo Schiappa , Marlene Weiss