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Variational models of phase transitions take into account double-well energies singularly perturbed by gradient terms, such as the Cahn-Hilliard free energy. The derivation by $\Gamma$-convergence of a sharp-interface limit for such energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-12 Giuseppe Cosma Brusca , Davide Donati , Margherita Solci

We use instanton numbers to: (i) stratify moduli of vector bundles, (ii) calculate relative homology of moduli spaces and (iii) distinguish curve singularities.

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Gasparim , Pedro Ontaneda

For the anisotropic $[u (\sum_{i=1^N {\phi}_i^2)^2+v \sum_{i=1^N \phi_i^4]$-theory with {$N=2,3$} we calculate the imaginary parts of the renormalization-group functions in the form of a series expansion in $v$, i.e., around the isotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. Kleinert , S. Thoms

We study perturbative general relativity with a two-form and a dilaton using the double field theory formulation which features explicit index factorisation at the Lagrangian level. Explicit checks to known tree level results are performed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Rutger H. Boels , Christoph Horst

Double-$\gamma$ vibrations in deformed nuclei are analyzed in the context of the interacting boson model. A simple extension of the original version of the model towards higher-order interactions is required to explain the observed…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. M Arias , P. Van Isacker

The binary interaction of large size instantons in a SU(2) Yang-Mills theory is obtained from the one-loop effective action for the field strength. The instanton interaction is calculated as a function of the instanton separation and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt

We investigate oscillating instanton solutions of a self-gravitating scalar field between degenerate vacua. We show that there exist O(4)-symmetric oscillating solutions in a de Sitter background. The geometry of this solution is finite and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Bum-Hoon Lee , Chul H. Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Changheon Oh

We study the two-centred AdS_7 x S^4 solution of eleven-dimensional supergravity using the Euclidean path-integral approach, and find that it can be interpreted as an instanton, signalling the splitting of the throat of the M5 brane. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Selena Ng , Malcolm Perry

High orders in perturbation theory can be calculated by the Lipatov method. For most field theories, the Lipatov asymptotics has the functional form c a^N \Gamma(N+b) (N is the order of perturbation theory); relative corrections to this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-18 D. A. Lobaskin , I. M. Suslov

Bipartite graphs are a fundamental concept in graph theory with diverse applications. A graph is bipartite iff it contains no odd cycles, a characteristic that has many implications in diverse fields ranging from matching problems to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-10 Marzieh Eidi , Sayan Mukherjee

By reduction along the time direction, black holes in 4 dimensions yield instantons in 3 dimensions. Each of these instantons contributes individually at order $\exp(-|Q|/g_s)$ to certain protected couplings in the three-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Boris Pioline , Stefan Vandoren

This talk is based on the recent work in collaboration with M. Azreg-A\"{\i}nou and G. Cl\'ement devoted to extremal instantons in the one-vector truncation of the Euclidean $\mathcal{N}=4,\, D=4$ theory. Extremal solutions satisfying the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Dmitri Gal'tsov

A new method of estimating higher order perturbative coefficients is discussed. It exploits the rapid, asymptotic growth of perturbative coefficients and the information on the singularities in the complex Borel plane. A comparison with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kwang Sik Jeong , Taekoon Lee

{(Anti-)instanton behaviour in Euclidean non-abelian field of the point-like source is studied by analyzing the possible (anti-)instanton deformations as resulted from the variations of its characteristic parameters. The variational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Molodtsov , G. M. Zinovjev

We consider the inverse coefficient problem of simultaneously determining the space dependent electric potential, the zero-th order coupling term and the first order coupling vector of a two-state Schr\"odinger equation in an infinite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Mohamed Hamrouni , Imen Rassas , Éric Soccorsi

Singularity Theory is used to comprehensively investigate the bifurcations of the steady-states of the traveling wave ODEs of the cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE). These correspond to plane waves of the PDE. In addition to the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Stefan C. Mancas , S. Roy Choudhury

We study the Harper-Hofstadter Hamiltonian and its corresponding non-perturbative butterfly spectrum. The problem is algebraically solvable whenever the magnetic flux is a rational multiple of $2\pi$. For such values of the magnetic flux,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Zhihao Duan , Jie Gu , Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Tin Sulejmanpasic

In geometric analysis, an index theorem relates the difference of the numbers of solutions of two differential equations to the topological structure of the manifold or bundle concerned, sometimes using the heat kernels of two higher-order…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-11-13 S. A. Fulling , P. Kuchment , J. H. Wilson

Using fourth-order perturbation theory, a general formula for the van der Waals potential of two neutral, unpolarized, ground-state atoms in the presence of an arbitrary arrangement of dispersing and absorbing magnetodielectric bodies is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hassan Safari , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Ho Trung Dung

We study one-instantons, that is anti-selfdual connections with instanton number 1, on the quantum projective plane with orientation which is reversed with respect to the usual one. The orientation is fixed by a suitable choice of a basis…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-10-13 Francesco D'Andrea , Giovanni Landi